Domestic Laundry and Microfiber Shedding of Synthetic Textiles
151
and IV type—30 °C/delicate/detergent. The results are provided in Fig. 13. The
results from large-scale investigation showed a similar trend as tergotometer analysis and showed that the delegate cycle in the front-load washing machine can shed
more microfiber due to higher water volume. The result showed that approximately
114 mg or 800000 microfibers were produced in the first wash [35]. While other
researchers report the mechanical stress created by laundry causes higher microfiber
shedding [32, 43], these findings were noted as important.
The researchers mentioned that higher water volume causes higher hydrodynamic
pressure on the fabric structure. Due to the higher surface area of the microfibers,
it undergoes a higher amount of viscous forces during the laundry process. As the
laundry time was significantly longer, these forces act on individual fibers and pluck
the fibers from the structure. Further, the delicate cycles shed more fiber in consecutive washes, it can be understood from the above-said mechanism, the forces will
Fig. 13 Mean mass of released microfibers across four different treatment types (Reprinted
(adapted) with permission [35]. Copyright (2019) American Chemical Society)
151
and IV type—30 °C/delicate/detergent. The results are provided in Fig. 13. The
results from large-scale investigation showed a similar trend as tergotometer analysis and showed that the delegate cycle in the front-load washing machine can shed
more microfiber due to higher water volume. The result showed that approximately
114 mg or 800000 microfibers were produced in the first wash [35]. While other
researchers report the mechanical stress created by laundry causes higher microfiber
shedding [32, 43], these findings were noted as important.
The researchers mentioned that higher water volume causes higher hydrodynamic
pressure on the fabric structure. Due to the higher surface area of the microfibers,
it undergoes a higher amount of viscous forces during the laundry process. As the
laundry time was significantly longer, these forces act on individual fibers and pluck
the fibers from the structure. Further, the delicate cycles shed more fiber in consecutive washes, it can be understood from the above-said mechanism, the forces will
Fig. 13 Mean mass of released microfibers across four different treatment types (Reprinted
(adapted) with permission [35]. Copyright (2019) American Chemical Society)