Fontenot EJ, Lee YH, Matthews RD, Zhu G, Pavlostathi SG (2003) Reductive decolorization of a
textile reactive dyebath under methanogenic conditions. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 109
(1–3):207–225
Freitas TKFS, Oliveira VM, De Souza MTF, Geraldino HCL, Almeida VC, Fávaro SL, Garcia JC
(2015) Optimization of coagulation-flocculation process for treatment of industrial textile
wastewater using okra (A. esculentus) mucilage as natural coagulant. Ind Crop Prod 76:538–544
Fu F, Wang Q (2011) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manag
92(3):407–418
Gao BY, Wang Y, Yue QY, Wei JC, Li Q (2007a) Color removal from simulated dye water and
actual textile wastewater using a composite coagulant prepared by polyferric chloride and poly
dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride. Sep Purif Technol 54(2):157–163
Gao BY, Yue QY, Wang Y, Zhou WZ (2007b) Color removal from dye-containing wastewater by
magnesium chloride. J Environ Manag 82(2):167–172
Garg SK (2013) Water supply engineering, vol 1. Khanna Publishers
Georgiou D, Aivazidis A, Hatiras J, Gimouhopoulos K (2003) Treatment of cotton textile wastewater using lime and ferrous sulfate. Water Res 37(9):2248–2250
Ghernaout D, Al-Ghonamy AI, Boucherit A, Ghernaout B, Naceur MW, Messaoudene NA,
Elboughdiri NA (2015) Brownian motion and coagulation process. Am J Environ Prot 4
(5–1):1–15
Golob V, Vinder A, Simonič M (2005) Efficiency of the coagulation/flocculation method for the
treatment of dyebath effluents. Dyes Pig 67(2):93–97
Guibal E (2004) Interactions of metal ions with chitosan-based sorbents: a review. Sep Purif
Technol 38(1):43–74
Hammer MJ (1986) Water and wastewater technology. Wiley, New York
Han G, Liang CZ, Chung TS, Weber M, Staudt C, Maletzk C (2016) Combination of forward
osmosis (Water Res FO) process with coagulation/flocculation (CF) for potential treatment of
textile wastewater. 91:361–370
Holkar CR, Jadhav AJ, Pinjari DV, Mahamuni NM, Pandit AB (2016) A critical review on textile
wastewater treatments: possible approaches. J Environ Manag 182:351–366
Huang X, Gao B, Yue Q, Zhang Y, Sun S (2015) Compound bioflocculant used as a coagulation aid
in synthetic dye wastewater treatment: the effect of solution pH. Sep Purif Technol 154:108–114
Hussain S, van Leeuwen J, Chow CW, Aryal R, Beecham S, Duan J, Drikas M (2014) Comparison
of the coagulation performance of tetravalent titanium and zirconium salts with alum. Chem Eng
J 254:635–646
Jarvis P, Sharp E, Pidou M, Molinder R, Parsons SA, Jefferson B (2012) Comparison of coagulation performance and floc properties using a novel zirconium coagulant against traditional ferric
and alum coagulants. Water Res 46(13):4179–4187
Jeon JR, Kim EJ, Kim YM, Murugesan K, Kim JH, Chang YS (2009) Use of grape seed and its
natural polyphenol extracts as a natural organic coagulant for removal of cationic dyes.
Chemosphere 77(8):1090–1098
Jorfi S, Barzegar G, Ahmadi M, Soltani RDC, Takdastan A, Saeedi R, Abtahi M (2016) Enhanced
coagulation-photocatalytic treatment of Acid red 73 dye and real textile wastewater using
UVA/synthesized MgO nanoparticles. J Environ Manag 177:111–118
Kant R (2012) Textile dyeing industry an environmental hazard. Nat Sci 4:17027. 5 pages
Kim TH, Park C, Yang J, Kim S (2004) Comparison of disperse and reactive dye removals by
chemical coagulation and Fenton oxidation. J Hazard Mater 112(1–2):95–103
Kumar P, Prasad B, Mishra IM, Chand S (2008) Decolorization and COD reduction of dyeing
wastewater from a cotton textile mill using thermolysis and coagulation. J Hazard Mater 153
(1–2):635–645
Letterman RD (1999) American Water Works Association. Water quality and treatment. McGrawHill
13 Role of Coagulation/Flocculation Technology for the Treatment of Dye. . .
329
textile reactive dyebath under methanogenic conditions. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 109
(1–3):207–225
Freitas TKFS, Oliveira VM, De Souza MTF, Geraldino HCL, Almeida VC, Fávaro SL, Garcia JC
(2015) Optimization of coagulation-flocculation process for treatment of industrial textile
wastewater using okra (A. esculentus) mucilage as natural coagulant. Ind Crop Prod 76:538–544
Fu F, Wang Q (2011) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manag
92(3):407–418
Gao BY, Wang Y, Yue QY, Wei JC, Li Q (2007a) Color removal from simulated dye water and
actual textile wastewater using a composite coagulant prepared by polyferric chloride and poly
dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride. Sep Purif Technol 54(2):157–163
Gao BY, Yue QY, Wang Y, Zhou WZ (2007b) Color removal from dye-containing wastewater by
magnesium chloride. J Environ Manag 82(2):167–172
Garg SK (2013) Water supply engineering, vol 1. Khanna Publishers
Georgiou D, Aivazidis A, Hatiras J, Gimouhopoulos K (2003) Treatment of cotton textile wastewater using lime and ferrous sulfate. Water Res 37(9):2248–2250
Ghernaout D, Al-Ghonamy AI, Boucherit A, Ghernaout B, Naceur MW, Messaoudene NA,
Elboughdiri NA (2015) Brownian motion and coagulation process. Am J Environ Prot 4
(5–1):1–15
Golob V, Vinder A, Simonič M (2005) Efficiency of the coagulation/flocculation method for the
treatment of dyebath effluents. Dyes Pig 67(2):93–97
Guibal E (2004) Interactions of metal ions with chitosan-based sorbents: a review. Sep Purif
Technol 38(1):43–74
Hammer MJ (1986) Water and wastewater technology. Wiley, New York
Han G, Liang CZ, Chung TS, Weber M, Staudt C, Maletzk C (2016) Combination of forward
osmosis (Water Res FO) process with coagulation/flocculation (CF) for potential treatment of
textile wastewater. 91:361–370
Holkar CR, Jadhav AJ, Pinjari DV, Mahamuni NM, Pandit AB (2016) A critical review on textile
wastewater treatments: possible approaches. J Environ Manag 182:351–366
Huang X, Gao B, Yue Q, Zhang Y, Sun S (2015) Compound bioflocculant used as a coagulation aid
in synthetic dye wastewater treatment: the effect of solution pH. Sep Purif Technol 154:108–114
Hussain S, van Leeuwen J, Chow CW, Aryal R, Beecham S, Duan J, Drikas M (2014) Comparison
of the coagulation performance of tetravalent titanium and zirconium salts with alum. Chem Eng
J 254:635–646
Jarvis P, Sharp E, Pidou M, Molinder R, Parsons SA, Jefferson B (2012) Comparison of coagulation performance and floc properties using a novel zirconium coagulant against traditional ferric
and alum coagulants. Water Res 46(13):4179–4187
Jeon JR, Kim EJ, Kim YM, Murugesan K, Kim JH, Chang YS (2009) Use of grape seed and its
natural polyphenol extracts as a natural organic coagulant for removal of cationic dyes.
Chemosphere 77(8):1090–1098
Jorfi S, Barzegar G, Ahmadi M, Soltani RDC, Takdastan A, Saeedi R, Abtahi M (2016) Enhanced
coagulation-photocatalytic treatment of Acid red 73 dye and real textile wastewater using
UVA/synthesized MgO nanoparticles. J Environ Manag 177:111–118
Kant R (2012) Textile dyeing industry an environmental hazard. Nat Sci 4:17027. 5 pages
Kim TH, Park C, Yang J, Kim S (2004) Comparison of disperse and reactive dye removals by
chemical coagulation and Fenton oxidation. J Hazard Mater 112(1–2):95–103
Kumar P, Prasad B, Mishra IM, Chand S (2008) Decolorization and COD reduction of dyeing
wastewater from a cotton textile mill using thermolysis and coagulation. J Hazard Mater 153
(1–2):635–645
Letterman RD (1999) American Water Works Association. Water quality and treatment. McGrawHill
13 Role of Coagulation/Flocculation Technology for the Treatment of Dye. . .
329