79
Mineau P, Fletcher MR, Glaser LC, Thomas NJ, Brassard CA, Wilson LK, Elliott JE, Lyon LA,
Henny CJ, Bollinger T, Porter SL (1999) Poisoning of raptors with organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides with emphasis on Canada US and UK. J Raptor Res 33:1–37
Mineau P, Baril A, Collins BT, Duffe J, Joerman G, Luttik R (2001) Pesticides acute toxicity reference values for birds. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 170:13–74
Mineau P, Downes CM, Kirk DA, Bayne E, Csizy M (2005) Patterns of bird species abundance in
relation to granular insecticide use in the Canadian prairies. Ecoscience 12:267–278
Mironidis GK, Kapantaidaki D, Bentila M, Morou E, Savopoulou-Soultani M, Vontas J (2013)
Resurgence of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera in northern Greece associated with
insecticide resistance. Insect Sci 20:505–512. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2012.01528.x
Mitra A (2006) Assessing impact of organophosphate pesticides on the female reproductive
organs of two wild birds rose-ringed parakeets Psittacula krameri and white throated munia
Lonchura malabarica. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India. http://www.
buruniv.ac.in/
Mitra A, Chatterjee C, Mandal FB (2011) Synthetic chemical pesticides and their effects on birds.
Res J Environ Toxicol 5:81–96. https://doi.org/10.3923/rjet.2011.81.96
Mohammad FK, Al-Badrany YM, Al-Jobory MM (2008) Acute toxicity and cholinesterase inhibition in chicks dosed orally with organophosphate insecticides. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol
59:145–151. https://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-59-2008-1873
Moore DRJ, Teed RS, Greer CD, Solomon KR, Giesy JP (2014) Refined avian risk assessment for
chlorpyrifos in the United States. In: Giesy JP, Solomon KR (eds) Ecological risk assessment
for chlorpyrifos in terrestrial and aquatic systems in the United States. Springer. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-319-03865-0_6
Moye JK, Pritsos CA (2010) Effects of chlorpyrifos and aldicarb on flight activity and related cholinesterase inhibition in homing pigeons, Columba livia: potential for migration effects. Bull
Environ Contam Toxicol 84:677–681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-010-0020-2
Muller EE, Nistico G, Scapagnini V (1977) Neurotransmitter and anterior pituitary function.
Academic Press, New York. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-510550-7.50008-5
Myers JP, Myers LP (1979) Shorebirds of coastal Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Ibis
121:186–200. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1979.tb04961.x
Nagoshi RN, Meagher RL (2004) Seasonal distribution of fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
host strains in agricultural and turf grass habitats. Environ Entomol 33:881–889. https://doi.
org/10.1603/0046-225X-33.4.881
Narváez C, Ríos JM, Píriz G, Sanchez-Hernandez JC, Sabat P (2016) Subchronic exposure to
chlorpyrifos affects energy expenditure and detoxification capacity in juvenile Japanese quails.
Chemosphere 144:775–784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.060
Nicolaus LK, Lee H (1999) Low acute exposure to organophosphate produces long-term
changes in bird feeding behavior. Ecol Appl 9:1039–1049. https://doi.org/10.1890/
1051-0761(1999)009[1039:LAETOP]2.0.CO;2
Novotny L, Misík J, Honzlová A, Ondracek P, Kuca K, Vavra O, Rachac V, Chloupek P (2011)
Incidental poisoning of animals by carbamates in the Czech Republic. J Appl Biomed
9:157–161. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10136-009-0035-3
Obaineh M, Matthew O (2009) Toxicological effects of chlorpyrifos and methidathion in young
chickens. Afr J Biochem Res 3:48–51
Odabasi M, Cetin B (2012) Determination of octanol air partition coefficients of organochlorine
pesticides (OCPs) as a function of temperature: application to air soil exchange. J Environ
Manag 113:432–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.10.010
Oropesa AL, Gravato C, Sánchez S, Soler F (2013) Characterization of plasma cholinesterase from
the white stork (Ciconia ciconia) and it’s in vitro inhibition by anticholinesterase pesticides.
Eco Toxicol Environ Saf 97:131–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.022
Osten JRV, Soares AM, Guilhermino L (2005) Black-bellied whistling duck (Dendrocygna
autumnalis) brain cholinesterase characterization and diagnosis of anticholinesterase pesticide
3 Toxic Effects of Pesticides on Avian Fauna
Mineau P, Fletcher MR, Glaser LC, Thomas NJ, Brassard CA, Wilson LK, Elliott JE, Lyon LA,
Henny CJ, Bollinger T, Porter SL (1999) Poisoning of raptors with organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides with emphasis on Canada US and UK. J Raptor Res 33:1–37
Mineau P, Baril A, Collins BT, Duffe J, Joerman G, Luttik R (2001) Pesticides acute toxicity reference values for birds. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 170:13–74
Mineau P, Downes CM, Kirk DA, Bayne E, Csizy M (2005) Patterns of bird species abundance in
relation to granular insecticide use in the Canadian prairies. Ecoscience 12:267–278
Mironidis GK, Kapantaidaki D, Bentila M, Morou E, Savopoulou-Soultani M, Vontas J (2013)
Resurgence of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera in northern Greece associated with
insecticide resistance. Insect Sci 20:505–512. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2012.01528.x
Mitra A (2006) Assessing impact of organophosphate pesticides on the female reproductive
organs of two wild birds rose-ringed parakeets Psittacula krameri and white throated munia
Lonchura malabarica. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India. http://www.
buruniv.ac.in/
Mitra A, Chatterjee C, Mandal FB (2011) Synthetic chemical pesticides and their effects on birds.
Res J Environ Toxicol 5:81–96. https://doi.org/10.3923/rjet.2011.81.96
Mohammad FK, Al-Badrany YM, Al-Jobory MM (2008) Acute toxicity and cholinesterase inhibition in chicks dosed orally with organophosphate insecticides. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol
59:145–151. https://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-59-2008-1873
Moore DRJ, Teed RS, Greer CD, Solomon KR, Giesy JP (2014) Refined avian risk assessment for
chlorpyrifos in the United States. In: Giesy JP, Solomon KR (eds) Ecological risk assessment
for chlorpyrifos in terrestrial and aquatic systems in the United States. Springer. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-319-03865-0_6
Moye JK, Pritsos CA (2010) Effects of chlorpyrifos and aldicarb on flight activity and related cholinesterase inhibition in homing pigeons, Columba livia: potential for migration effects. Bull
Environ Contam Toxicol 84:677–681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-010-0020-2
Muller EE, Nistico G, Scapagnini V (1977) Neurotransmitter and anterior pituitary function.
Academic Press, New York. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-510550-7.50008-5
Myers JP, Myers LP (1979) Shorebirds of coastal Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Ibis
121:186–200. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1979.tb04961.x
Nagoshi RN, Meagher RL (2004) Seasonal distribution of fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
host strains in agricultural and turf grass habitats. Environ Entomol 33:881–889. https://doi.
org/10.1603/0046-225X-33.4.881
Narváez C, Ríos JM, Píriz G, Sanchez-Hernandez JC, Sabat P (2016) Subchronic exposure to
chlorpyrifos affects energy expenditure and detoxification capacity in juvenile Japanese quails.
Chemosphere 144:775–784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.060
Nicolaus LK, Lee H (1999) Low acute exposure to organophosphate produces long-term
changes in bird feeding behavior. Ecol Appl 9:1039–1049. https://doi.org/10.1890/
1051-0761(1999)009[1039:LAETOP]2.0.CO;2
Novotny L, Misík J, Honzlová A, Ondracek P, Kuca K, Vavra O, Rachac V, Chloupek P (2011)
Incidental poisoning of animals by carbamates in the Czech Republic. J Appl Biomed
9:157–161. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10136-009-0035-3
Obaineh M, Matthew O (2009) Toxicological effects of chlorpyrifos and methidathion in young
chickens. Afr J Biochem Res 3:48–51
Odabasi M, Cetin B (2012) Determination of octanol air partition coefficients of organochlorine
pesticides (OCPs) as a function of temperature: application to air soil exchange. J Environ
Manag 113:432–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.10.010
Oropesa AL, Gravato C, Sánchez S, Soler F (2013) Characterization of plasma cholinesterase from
the white stork (Ciconia ciconia) and it’s in vitro inhibition by anticholinesterase pesticides.
Eco Toxicol Environ Saf 97:131–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.022
Osten JRV, Soares AM, Guilhermino L (2005) Black-bellied whistling duck (Dendrocygna
autumnalis) brain cholinesterase characterization and diagnosis of anticholinesterase pesticide
3 Toxic Effects of Pesticides on Avian Fauna