76
Fishel FM (2011) Pesticides effects on non-target organisms. PI-85. Pesticide information office,
Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Fleischli MA, Franson JC, Thomas NJ, Finley DL, Riley W (2004) Avian mortality events
caused by anticholinesterase pesticides: a retrospective summary of National Wildlife Health
Center Records from 1980 to 2000. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 46:542–550. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00244-003-3065-y
Fletcher MR, Hunter K, Barnett EA, Sharp EA (1996) Report of the environmental panel of the
advisory committee on pesticides. DEFRA Publications, London
Flickinger EL, King KA, Stout WF, Mohn MM (1980) Wildlife hazards from Furadan 3G applications to rice in Texas. J Wildl Manage 44:190–197. https://doi.org/10.2307/3808365
Flickinger EL, Mitchell CA, White DH, Kolbe EJ (1986) Bird poisoning from misuse of the carbamate furadan in a Texas rice field. Wildl Soc Bull 14:59–62
Fluetsch KM, Sparling DW (1994) Avian nesting success and diversity in conventionally and
organically managed apple orchards. Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1651–1659. https://doi.
org/10.1002/etc.5620131015
Fox GA, Mineau P, Collins B, James PC (1989) The impact of the insecticide carbofuran (Furadan
480F) on the burrowing owl in Canada. Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service
Fry DM (1995) Reproductive effects in birds exposed to pesticides and industrial chemicals.
Environ Health Perspect 103:165–171. https://doi.org/10.2307/3432528
Galloway T, Handy R (2003) Immunotoxicity of organophosphorus pesticides. Ecotoxicology
12:345–363. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022579416322
Garthwaite DG, Thomas MR, Dawson A, Stoddart H (2003) Pesticide usage survey report
187: Arable Crops in Great Britain 2002. Pesticide Usage Survey Group, Department for
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; HMSO, London
Germany PA (2012) Pesticides and health hazards facts and figures. Pestizide und
Gesundheitsgefahren: Daten und Fakten, Bochum
Gill HK, Garg H (2014) Pesticides: environmental impacts and management strategies. In:
Larramendy ML, Soloneski S (eds) Pesticides-toxic aspects. In Tech Open Science, pp 187–230
Gionfriddo JP, Best LB (1996) Grit colour selection by house sparrows and northern bobwhites. J
Wildl Manage 1:836–842. https://doi.org/10.2307/3802384
Goldstein MI, Lacher TE, Woodbridge B, Bechard MJ, Canavelli SB, Zaccagnini ME, Cobb
GP, Scollon EJ, Tribolet R, Hopper MJ (1999) Monocrotophos-induced mass mortality of Swainson’s Hawks in Argentina. Ecotoxicology 8:201–214. https://doi.org/10.102
3/A:1026448415467
Greaves AK, Letcher RJ (2017) A review of Organophosphate Esters in the environment from
biological effects to distribution and fate. Bull Environ Cont Toxicol 98:2–7. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00128-016-1898-0
Greig-Smith PW (1994) Understanding the impact of pesticides on wild birds by monitoring incidents of poisoning. In: Kendall RJ, Lacher TE (eds) Wildlife toxicology and population modelling: integrated studies of agroecosystems. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, pp 301–319
Grue CE, Shipley BK (1984) Sensitivity of nestling and adult starlings to dicrotophos and organophosphate pesticide. Environ Res 35:454–465. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-9351(84)90152-X
Grue CE, Hart ADM, Mineau P (1991) Biological consequences of depressed brain cholinesterase
activity in wildlife. In: Mineau P (ed) Cholinesterase-inhibiting insecticides-their impact on
wildlife and the environment. Elsevier Science Publishers BV, Amsterdam
Grue CE, Gibert PL, Seeley ME (1997) Neurophysiological and behavioural changes in non-target
wildlife exposed to organophosphate and carbamate pesticides: thermoregulation, food consumption, and reproduction. Am Zoo 37:369–388. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/37.4.369
Guerrero I, Morales MB, Oñate JJ, Geige F, Berendse F, Snoo GD, Tscharntke T (2012) Response
of ground-nesting farmland birds to agricultural intensification across Europe: landscape
and field level management factors. Biol Conserv 152:74–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
biocon.2012.04.001
A. Mitra et al.
Fishel FM (2011) Pesticides effects on non-target organisms. PI-85. Pesticide information office,
Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Fleischli MA, Franson JC, Thomas NJ, Finley DL, Riley W (2004) Avian mortality events
caused by anticholinesterase pesticides: a retrospective summary of National Wildlife Health
Center Records from 1980 to 2000. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 46:542–550. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00244-003-3065-y
Fletcher MR, Hunter K, Barnett EA, Sharp EA (1996) Report of the environmental panel of the
advisory committee on pesticides. DEFRA Publications, London
Flickinger EL, King KA, Stout WF, Mohn MM (1980) Wildlife hazards from Furadan 3G applications to rice in Texas. J Wildl Manage 44:190–197. https://doi.org/10.2307/3808365
Flickinger EL, Mitchell CA, White DH, Kolbe EJ (1986) Bird poisoning from misuse of the carbamate furadan in a Texas rice field. Wildl Soc Bull 14:59–62
Fluetsch KM, Sparling DW (1994) Avian nesting success and diversity in conventionally and
organically managed apple orchards. Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1651–1659. https://doi.
org/10.1002/etc.5620131015
Fox GA, Mineau P, Collins B, James PC (1989) The impact of the insecticide carbofuran (Furadan
480F) on the burrowing owl in Canada. Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service
Fry DM (1995) Reproductive effects in birds exposed to pesticides and industrial chemicals.
Environ Health Perspect 103:165–171. https://doi.org/10.2307/3432528
Galloway T, Handy R (2003) Immunotoxicity of organophosphorus pesticides. Ecotoxicology
12:345–363. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022579416322
Garthwaite DG, Thomas MR, Dawson A, Stoddart H (2003) Pesticide usage survey report
187: Arable Crops in Great Britain 2002. Pesticide Usage Survey Group, Department for
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; HMSO, London
Germany PA (2012) Pesticides and health hazards facts and figures. Pestizide und
Gesundheitsgefahren: Daten und Fakten, Bochum
Gill HK, Garg H (2014) Pesticides: environmental impacts and management strategies. In:
Larramendy ML, Soloneski S (eds) Pesticides-toxic aspects. In Tech Open Science, pp 187–230
Gionfriddo JP, Best LB (1996) Grit colour selection by house sparrows and northern bobwhites. J
Wildl Manage 1:836–842. https://doi.org/10.2307/3802384
Goldstein MI, Lacher TE, Woodbridge B, Bechard MJ, Canavelli SB, Zaccagnini ME, Cobb
GP, Scollon EJ, Tribolet R, Hopper MJ (1999) Monocrotophos-induced mass mortality of Swainson’s Hawks in Argentina. Ecotoxicology 8:201–214. https://doi.org/10.102
3/A:1026448415467
Greaves AK, Letcher RJ (2017) A review of Organophosphate Esters in the environment from
biological effects to distribution and fate. Bull Environ Cont Toxicol 98:2–7. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00128-016-1898-0
Greig-Smith PW (1994) Understanding the impact of pesticides on wild birds by monitoring incidents of poisoning. In: Kendall RJ, Lacher TE (eds) Wildlife toxicology and population modelling: integrated studies of agroecosystems. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, pp 301–319
Grue CE, Shipley BK (1984) Sensitivity of nestling and adult starlings to dicrotophos and organophosphate pesticide. Environ Res 35:454–465. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-9351(84)90152-X
Grue CE, Hart ADM, Mineau P (1991) Biological consequences of depressed brain cholinesterase
activity in wildlife. In: Mineau P (ed) Cholinesterase-inhibiting insecticides-their impact on
wildlife and the environment. Elsevier Science Publishers BV, Amsterdam
Grue CE, Gibert PL, Seeley ME (1997) Neurophysiological and behavioural changes in non-target
wildlife exposed to organophosphate and carbamate pesticides: thermoregulation, food consumption, and reproduction. Am Zoo 37:369–388. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/37.4.369
Guerrero I, Morales MB, Oñate JJ, Geige F, Berendse F, Snoo GD, Tscharntke T (2012) Response
of ground-nesting farmland birds to agricultural intensification across Europe: landscape
and field level management factors. Biol Conserv 152:74–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
biocon.2012.04.001
A. Mitra et al.
