88
Goes, J. I., Saino, T., Oaku, H., & Jiang, D. L. (1999). A method for estimating sea surface nitrate
concentrations from remotely sensed SST and chlorophyll aa case study for the north Pacific
Ocean using OCTS/ADEOS data. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,
37(3), 1633–1644.
Goes, J. I., Saino, T., Oaku, H., Ishizaka, J., Wong, C. S., et al. (2000). Basin scale estimates of sea
surface nitrate and new production from remotely sensed sea surface temperature and chlorophyll. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(9), 1263–1266.
Gradoville, M. R., Bombar, D., Crump, B. C., Letelier, R. M., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2017). Diversity and
activity of nitrogen-fixing communities across ocean basins. Limnology and Oceanography,
62(5), 1895–1909.
Grosskopf, T., Mohr, W., Baustian, T., Schunck, H., Gill, D., et al. (2012). Doubling of marine
dinitrogen-fixation rates based on direct measurements. Nature, 488(7411), 361–364. https://
doi.org/10.1038/nature11338.
Gruber, N. (2008). The marine nitrogen cycle: Overview and challenges. In D. G. Capone,
D. Bronk, M. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment (2nd
ed., pp. 1–15). Amsterdam: Academic.
Gruber, N., & Sarmiento, J. (1997). Global patterns of marine nitrogen fixation and denitrification.
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11, 235–266.
Guerinot, M. L., & Colwell, R. R. (1985). Enumeration, isolation and characterization of N 2 -fixing
bacteria from seawater. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 50, 350–355.
Hardy, R. W. F., Holsten, R. D., Jackson, E. K., & Burns, R. C. (1968). The acetylene-ethylene
assay for N 2 fixation: Laboratory and field evaluation. Plant Physiology, 43, 1185–1207.
Heller, P., Tripp, H. J., Turk-Kubo, K., & Zehr, J. P. (2014). ARBitrator: A software pipeline for
on-demand retrieval of auto-curated nifH sequences from GenBank. Bioinformatics, 30(20),
2883–2890. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu417.
Hood, R. R., & Christian, J. R. (2008). Ocean nitrogen cycle modeling. In D. G. Capone,
D. A. Bronk, M. R. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment
(2nd ed., pp. 1445–1495). San Diego: Academic/Elsevier.
Hood, R. R., Coles, V. J., & Capone, D. G. (2004). Modeling the distribution of Trichodesmium and
nitrogen fixation in the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(C6), C06006.
06001-06025.
Hu, C. M., Cannizzaro, J., Carder, K. L., Muller-Karger, F. E., & Hardy, R. (2010). Remote
detection of Trichodesmium blooms in optically complex coastal waters: Examples with
MODIS full-spectral data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 114(9), 2048–2058. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.rse.2010.04.011.
Hungate, B. A., Mau, R. L., Schwartz, E., Caporaso, J. G., Dijkstra, P., et al. (2015). Quantitative
microbial ecology through stable isotope probing. Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
81(21), 7570–7581.
Hutchins, D. A., Fu, F.-X., Webb, E. A., & Tagliabue, A. (2013). Taxon-specific response of
marine nitrogen fixers to elevated carbon dioxide concentrations. Nature Geoscience. https://
doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1858.
Hutchins, D. A., Walworth, N. G., Webb, E. A., Saito, M. A., Moran, D., et al. (2015). Irreversibly
increased nitrogen fixation in Trichodesmium experimentally adapted to elevated carbon dioxide. Nature Communications, 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9155.
Inomura, K., Bragg, J., Riemann, L., & Follows, M. J. (2018). A quantitative model of nitrogen
fixation in the presence of ammonium. PLoS One, 13(11), e0208282.
Inomura, K., Wilson, S. T., & Deutsch, C. (2019). Mechanistic model for the coexistence of
nitrogen fixation and photosynthesis in marine Trichodesmium. mSystems, 4(4). https://doi.
org/10.1128/mSystems.00210- 19.
Kana, T., Darkangelo, C., Hunt, M. D., Oldham, J. B., Bennett, G. E., et al. (1994). Membrane inlet
mass spectrometer for rapid high-precision determination of N 2 , O 2 , and Ar in environmental
water samples. Analytical Chemistry, 66, 4166–4170.
Kapili, B. J., Barnett, S. E., Buckley, D. H., & Dekas, A. E. (2019). Evidence for phylogenetically
and catabolically diverse active diazotrophs in deep-sea sediment. The ISME Journal. https://
doi.org/10.1038/s41396- 41019- 40584- 41398.
5 Measurements of Organism Abundances and Activities
Goes, J. I., Saino, T., Oaku, H., & Jiang, D. L. (1999). A method for estimating sea surface nitrate
concentrations from remotely sensed SST and chlorophyll aa case study for the north Pacific
Ocean using OCTS/ADEOS data. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,
37(3), 1633–1644.
Goes, J. I., Saino, T., Oaku, H., Ishizaka, J., Wong, C. S., et al. (2000). Basin scale estimates of sea
surface nitrate and new production from remotely sensed sea surface temperature and chlorophyll. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(9), 1263–1266.
Gradoville, M. R., Bombar, D., Crump, B. C., Letelier, R. M., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2017). Diversity and
activity of nitrogen-fixing communities across ocean basins. Limnology and Oceanography,
62(5), 1895–1909.
Grosskopf, T., Mohr, W., Baustian, T., Schunck, H., Gill, D., et al. (2012). Doubling of marine
dinitrogen-fixation rates based on direct measurements. Nature, 488(7411), 361–364. https://
doi.org/10.1038/nature11338.
Gruber, N. (2008). The marine nitrogen cycle: Overview and challenges. In D. G. Capone,
D. Bronk, M. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment (2nd
ed., pp. 1–15). Amsterdam: Academic.
Gruber, N., & Sarmiento, J. (1997). Global patterns of marine nitrogen fixation and denitrification.
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11, 235–266.
Guerinot, M. L., & Colwell, R. R. (1985). Enumeration, isolation and characterization of N 2 -fixing
bacteria from seawater. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 50, 350–355.
Hardy, R. W. F., Holsten, R. D., Jackson, E. K., & Burns, R. C. (1968). The acetylene-ethylene
assay for N 2 fixation: Laboratory and field evaluation. Plant Physiology, 43, 1185–1207.
Heller, P., Tripp, H. J., Turk-Kubo, K., & Zehr, J. P. (2014). ARBitrator: A software pipeline for
on-demand retrieval of auto-curated nifH sequences from GenBank. Bioinformatics, 30(20),
2883–2890. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu417.
Hood, R. R., & Christian, J. R. (2008). Ocean nitrogen cycle modeling. In D. G. Capone,
D. A. Bronk, M. R. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment
(2nd ed., pp. 1445–1495). San Diego: Academic/Elsevier.
Hood, R. R., Coles, V. J., & Capone, D. G. (2004). Modeling the distribution of Trichodesmium and
nitrogen fixation in the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(C6), C06006.
06001-06025.
Hu, C. M., Cannizzaro, J., Carder, K. L., Muller-Karger, F. E., & Hardy, R. (2010). Remote
detection of Trichodesmium blooms in optically complex coastal waters: Examples with
MODIS full-spectral data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 114(9), 2048–2058. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.rse.2010.04.011.
Hungate, B. A., Mau, R. L., Schwartz, E., Caporaso, J. G., Dijkstra, P., et al. (2015). Quantitative
microbial ecology through stable isotope probing. Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
81(21), 7570–7581.
Hutchins, D. A., Fu, F.-X., Webb, E. A., & Tagliabue, A. (2013). Taxon-specific response of
marine nitrogen fixers to elevated carbon dioxide concentrations. Nature Geoscience. https://
doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1858.
Hutchins, D. A., Walworth, N. G., Webb, E. A., Saito, M. A., Moran, D., et al. (2015). Irreversibly
increased nitrogen fixation in Trichodesmium experimentally adapted to elevated carbon dioxide. Nature Communications, 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9155.
Inomura, K., Bragg, J., Riemann, L., & Follows, M. J. (2018). A quantitative model of nitrogen
fixation in the presence of ammonium. PLoS One, 13(11), e0208282.
Inomura, K., Wilson, S. T., & Deutsch, C. (2019). Mechanistic model for the coexistence of
nitrogen fixation and photosynthesis in marine Trichodesmium. mSystems, 4(4). https://doi.
org/10.1128/mSystems.00210- 19.
Kana, T., Darkangelo, C., Hunt, M. D., Oldham, J. B., Bennett, G. E., et al. (1994). Membrane inlet
mass spectrometer for rapid high-precision determination of N 2 , O 2 , and Ar in environmental
water samples. Analytical Chemistry, 66, 4166–4170.
Kapili, B. J., Barnett, S. E., Buckley, D. H., & Dekas, A. E. (2019). Evidence for phylogenetically
and catabolically diverse active diazotrophs in deep-sea sediment. The ISME Journal. https://
doi.org/10.1038/s41396- 41019- 40584- 41398.
5 Measurements of Organism Abundances and Activities