60
Pedersen, J. N., Bombar, D., Paerl, R. W., & Riemann, L. (2018). Diazotrophs and N 2 -fixation
associated with particles in coastal estuarine waters. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9, 2759.
Rau, G. H. (1981). Low
15 N/
14 N in hydrothermal vent animals: Ecological implications. Nature,
289(5797), 484–485.
Raut, Y., Morando, M., & Capone, D. G. (2018). Diazotrophic macroalgal associations with living
and decomposing Sargassum. Frontiers in Microbiology: Aquatic Microbiology. https://doi.
org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03127.
Ribes, M., Dziallas, C., Coma, R., & Riemann, L. (2015). Microbial diversity and putative diazotrophy in high-and low-microbial-abundance Mediterranean sponges. Applied and Environmental
Microbiology, 81(17), 5683–5693.
Riemann, L., Farnelid, H., & Steward, G. F. (2010). Nitrogenase genes in non-cyanobacterial
plankton: Prevalence, diversity and regulation in marine waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology,
61(3), 235–247.
Rivero-Calle, S., Del Castillo, C. E., Gnanadesikan, A., Dezfuli, A., Zaitchik, B., et al. (2016).
Interdecadal Trichodesmium variability in cold North Atlantic waters. Global Biogeochemical
Cycles, 30(11), 1620–1638. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015gb005361.
Scavotto, R. E., Dziallas, C., Bentzon-Tilia, M., Riemann, L., & Moisander, P. H. (2015). Nitrogenfixing bacteria associated with copepods in coastal waters of the North Atlantic Ocean.
Environmental Microbiology, 17(10), 3754–3765. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462- 2920.12777.
Selden, C., Mulholland, M., Bernhardt, P., Widner, B., Macías-Tapia, A., et al. (2019). Dinitrogen
fixation across physico-chemical gradients of the Eastern Tropical North Pacific oxygen deficient zone. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 1187–1202.
Shashar, N., Feldstein, T., Cohen, Y., & Loya, Y. (1994). Nitrogen-fixation (acetylene-reduction)
on a coral-reef. Coral Reefs, 13(3), 171–174.
Shiozaki, T., Ijichi, M., Kodama, T., Takeda, S., & Furuya, K. (2014). Heterotrophic bacteria are
major nitrogen fixers in the euphotic zone of the Indian Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles,
28, 1096–1110.
Stal, L. J. (1988). [49] Nitrogen fixation in cyanobacterial mats. In Methods in enzymology (Vol.
167, pp. 474–484). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
Steppe, T. F., Olson, J. B., Paerl, H. W., Litaker, R. W., & Belnap, J. (1996). Consortial N 2 fixation: A strategy for meeting nitrogen requirements of marine and terrestrial cyanobacterial
mats. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 736, 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.1996.
tb00342.x.
Taniuchi, Y., Chen, Y. L. L., Chen, H. Y., Tsai, M. L., & Ohki, K. (2012). Isolation and characterization of the unicellular diazotrophic cyanobacterium group C TW3 from the tropical western
Pacific Ocean. Environmental Microbiology, 14(3), 641–654.
Teske, A., & Nelson, D. C. (2006). The genera Beggiatoa and Thioploca. Prokaryotes, 6, 784–810.
Thompson, A. W., Foster, R. A., Krupke, A., Carter, B. J., Musat, N., et al. (2012). Unicellular cyanobacterium symbiotic with a single-celled eukaryotic alga. Science, 337(6101), 1546–1550.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1222700.
Tibbles, B., & Rawlings, D. (1994). Characterization of nitrogen-fixing bacteria from a temperate
saltmarsh lagoon, including isolates that produce ethane from acetylene. Microbial Ecology,
27(1), 65–80.
Toepel, J., Summerfield, T. C., Pakrasi, H. B., & Sherman, L. A. (2008). Differential transcriptional analysis of the cyanobacterium Cyanothece sp. strain ATCC 51142 during light-dark
and continuous- light growth. Journal of Bacteriology, 190(11), 3904–3913. https://doi.
org/10.1128/JB.00206- 08.
Tripp, H. J., Bench, S. R., Turk, K. A., Foster, R. A., Desany, B. A., et al. (2010). Metabolic streamlining in an open-ocean nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium. Nature, 464(7285), 90–94. https://doi.
org/10.1038/Nature08786.
Turk-Kubo, K. A., Karamchandani, M., Capone, D. G., & Zehr, J. P. (2013). The paradox of marine
heterotrophic nitrogen fixation: Abundances of heterotrophic diazotrophs do not account for
4 Microorganisms and Habitats
Pedersen, J. N., Bombar, D., Paerl, R. W., & Riemann, L. (2018). Diazotrophs and N 2 -fixation
associated with particles in coastal estuarine waters. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9, 2759.
Rau, G. H. (1981). Low
15 N/
14 N in hydrothermal vent animals: Ecological implications. Nature,
289(5797), 484–485.
Raut, Y., Morando, M., & Capone, D. G. (2018). Diazotrophic macroalgal associations with living
and decomposing Sargassum. Frontiers in Microbiology: Aquatic Microbiology. https://doi.
org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03127.
Ribes, M., Dziallas, C., Coma, R., & Riemann, L. (2015). Microbial diversity and putative diazotrophy in high-and low-microbial-abundance Mediterranean sponges. Applied and Environmental
Microbiology, 81(17), 5683–5693.
Riemann, L., Farnelid, H., & Steward, G. F. (2010). Nitrogenase genes in non-cyanobacterial
plankton: Prevalence, diversity and regulation in marine waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology,
61(3), 235–247.
Rivero-Calle, S., Del Castillo, C. E., Gnanadesikan, A., Dezfuli, A., Zaitchik, B., et al. (2016).
Interdecadal Trichodesmium variability in cold North Atlantic waters. Global Biogeochemical
Cycles, 30(11), 1620–1638. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015gb005361.
Scavotto, R. E., Dziallas, C., Bentzon-Tilia, M., Riemann, L., & Moisander, P. H. (2015). Nitrogenfixing bacteria associated with copepods in coastal waters of the North Atlantic Ocean.
Environmental Microbiology, 17(10), 3754–3765. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462- 2920.12777.
Selden, C., Mulholland, M., Bernhardt, P., Widner, B., Macías-Tapia, A., et al. (2019). Dinitrogen
fixation across physico-chemical gradients of the Eastern Tropical North Pacific oxygen deficient zone. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 1187–1202.
Shashar, N., Feldstein, T., Cohen, Y., & Loya, Y. (1994). Nitrogen-fixation (acetylene-reduction)
on a coral-reef. Coral Reefs, 13(3), 171–174.
Shiozaki, T., Ijichi, M., Kodama, T., Takeda, S., & Furuya, K. (2014). Heterotrophic bacteria are
major nitrogen fixers in the euphotic zone of the Indian Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles,
28, 1096–1110.
Stal, L. J. (1988). [49] Nitrogen fixation in cyanobacterial mats. In Methods in enzymology (Vol.
167, pp. 474–484). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
Steppe, T. F., Olson, J. B., Paerl, H. W., Litaker, R. W., & Belnap, J. (1996). Consortial N 2 fixation: A strategy for meeting nitrogen requirements of marine and terrestrial cyanobacterial
mats. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 736, 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.1996.
tb00342.x.
Taniuchi, Y., Chen, Y. L. L., Chen, H. Y., Tsai, M. L., & Ohki, K. (2012). Isolation and characterization of the unicellular diazotrophic cyanobacterium group C TW3 from the tropical western
Pacific Ocean. Environmental Microbiology, 14(3), 641–654.
Teske, A., & Nelson, D. C. (2006). The genera Beggiatoa and Thioploca. Prokaryotes, 6, 784–810.
Thompson, A. W., Foster, R. A., Krupke, A., Carter, B. J., Musat, N., et al. (2012). Unicellular cyanobacterium symbiotic with a single-celled eukaryotic alga. Science, 337(6101), 1546–1550.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1222700.
Tibbles, B., & Rawlings, D. (1994). Characterization of nitrogen-fixing bacteria from a temperate
saltmarsh lagoon, including isolates that produce ethane from acetylene. Microbial Ecology,
27(1), 65–80.
Toepel, J., Summerfield, T. C., Pakrasi, H. B., & Sherman, L. A. (2008). Differential transcriptional analysis of the cyanobacterium Cyanothece sp. strain ATCC 51142 during light-dark
and continuous- light growth. Journal of Bacteriology, 190(11), 3904–3913. https://doi.
org/10.1128/JB.00206- 08.
Tripp, H. J., Bench, S. R., Turk, K. A., Foster, R. A., Desany, B. A., et al. (2010). Metabolic streamlining in an open-ocean nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium. Nature, 464(7285), 90–94. https://doi.
org/10.1038/Nature08786.
Turk-Kubo, K. A., Karamchandani, M., Capone, D. G., & Zehr, J. P. (2013). The paradox of marine
heterotrophic nitrogen fixation: Abundances of heterotrophic diazotrophs do not account for
4 Microorganisms and Habitats