140
Sohm, J. A., Webb, E. A., & Capone, D. G. (2011a). Emerging patterns of marine nitrogen fixation.
Nature Reviews. Microbiology, 9, 499–508.
Sohm, J. A., Hilton, J. A., Noble, A. E., Zehr, J. P., Saito, M. A., et al. (2011b). Nitrogen fixation
in the South Atlantic Gyre and the Benguela Upwelling system. Geophysical Research Letters,
38, L16608. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048315.
Sohm, J. A., Webb, E. A., & Capone, D. G. (2011c). Emerging patterns of marine nitrogen fixation.
Nature Reviews. Microbiology, 9(7), 499–508. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2594.
Sournia, A. (1968). La Cyanophycee Oscillatoria (Trichodesmium) dans le plancton marin: taxonomie, et observations dans le Canal de Mozambique. Nova Hedwigia, 15, 1–12.
Stal, L. J. (2009). Is the distribution of nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria in the oceans related to temperature? Environmental Microbiology, 11(7), 1632–1645.
Subramaniam, A., Yager, P. L., Carpenter, E. J., Mahaffey, C., Bjorkman, K., et al. (2008). Amazon
River enhances diazotrophy and carbon sequestration in the tropical North Atlantic Ocean.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(30),
10460–10465. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0710279105.
Subramaniam, A., Mahaffey, C., Johns, W., & Mahowald, N. (2013). Equatorial upwelling
enhances nitrogen fixation in the Atlantic Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 1766–
1771. https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50250.
Sunda, W. G. (2012). Feedback interactions between trace metal nutrients and phytoplankton in
the ocean. Frontiers in Microbiology, 3, 204. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2012.00204.
Tagliabue, A., Bowie, A. R., Boyd, P. W., Buck, K. N., Johnson, K. S., et al. (2017). The integral role of iron in ocean biogeochemistry. Nature, 543(7643), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.1038/
nature21058. PMID – 28252066.
Tang, W., & Cassar, N. (2019). Data-driven modeling of the distribution of diazotrophs in the
global ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(21), 12258–12269.
Tang, W., Wang, S., Fonseca-Batista, D., Dehairs, F., Gifford, S., et al. (2019). Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N 2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production.
Nature Communications, 10(1), 831. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467- 019- 08640- 0.
Tang, W., Cerdán-García, E., Berthelot, H., Polyviou, D., Wang, S., et al. (2020). New insights into
the distributions of nitrogen fixation and diazotrophs revealed by high-resolution sensing and
sampling methods. The ISME Journal, 14(10), 2514–2526.
Toulza, E., Tagliabue, A., Blain, S., & Piganeau, G. (2012). Analysis of the global ocean sampling
(GOS) project for trends in iron uptake by surface ocean microbes. PLoS One, 7(2), e30931.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030931.
Tremblay, J.-É., Simpson, K., Martin, J., Miller, L., Gratton, Y., et al. (2008). Vertical stability and
the annual dynamics of nutrients and chlorophyll fluorescence in the coastal, southeast Beaufort
Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113(C7). https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jc004547.
Turk, K., Rees, A. P., Zehr, J. P., Pereira, N., Swift, P., et al. (2011). Nitrogen fixation and nitrogenase (nifH) expression in tropical waters of the eastern North Atlantic. The ISME Journal, 5(7),
1201–1212. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.205.
Turk-Kubo, K. A., Karamchandani, M., Capone, D. G., & Zehr, J. P. (2014). The paradox of marine
heterotrophic nitrogen fixation: Abundances of heterotrophic diazotrophs do not account for
nitrogen fixation rates in the Eastern Tropical South Pacific. Environmental Microbiology,
16(10), 3095–3114.
Tyrrell, T., Maranon, E., Poulton, A. J., Bowie, A. R., Harbour, D. S., et al. (2003). Large-scale
latitudinal distribution of Trichodesmium spp. in the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Plankton
Research, 25, 405–416.
Walve, J., & Larsson, U. (2010). Seasonal changes in Baltic Sea seston stoichiometry: The influence of diazotrophic cyanobacteria. The Marine Ecology Progress Series, 407, 13–25. https://
doi.org/10.3354/meps08551.
Wang, W. L., Moore, J. K., Martiny, A. C., & Primeau, F. W. (2019). Convergent estimates of marine
nitrogen fixation. Nature, 566(7743), 205–211. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586- 019- 0911- 2.
7 Biogeography of N 2 Fixation in the Surface Ocean
Sohm, J. A., Webb, E. A., & Capone, D. G. (2011a). Emerging patterns of marine nitrogen fixation.
Nature Reviews. Microbiology, 9, 499–508.
Sohm, J. A., Hilton, J. A., Noble, A. E., Zehr, J. P., Saito, M. A., et al. (2011b). Nitrogen fixation
in the South Atlantic Gyre and the Benguela Upwelling system. Geophysical Research Letters,
38, L16608. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048315.
Sohm, J. A., Webb, E. A., & Capone, D. G. (2011c). Emerging patterns of marine nitrogen fixation.
Nature Reviews. Microbiology, 9(7), 499–508. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2594.
Sournia, A. (1968). La Cyanophycee Oscillatoria (Trichodesmium) dans le plancton marin: taxonomie, et observations dans le Canal de Mozambique. Nova Hedwigia, 15, 1–12.
Stal, L. J. (2009). Is the distribution of nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria in the oceans related to temperature? Environmental Microbiology, 11(7), 1632–1645.
Subramaniam, A., Yager, P. L., Carpenter, E. J., Mahaffey, C., Bjorkman, K., et al. (2008). Amazon
River enhances diazotrophy and carbon sequestration in the tropical North Atlantic Ocean.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(30),
10460–10465. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0710279105.
Subramaniam, A., Mahaffey, C., Johns, W., & Mahowald, N. (2013). Equatorial upwelling
enhances nitrogen fixation in the Atlantic Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 1766–
1771. https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50250.
Sunda, W. G. (2012). Feedback interactions between trace metal nutrients and phytoplankton in
the ocean. Frontiers in Microbiology, 3, 204. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2012.00204.
Tagliabue, A., Bowie, A. R., Boyd, P. W., Buck, K. N., Johnson, K. S., et al. (2017). The integral role of iron in ocean biogeochemistry. Nature, 543(7643), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.1038/
nature21058. PMID – 28252066.
Tang, W., & Cassar, N. (2019). Data-driven modeling of the distribution of diazotrophs in the
global ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(21), 12258–12269.
Tang, W., Wang, S., Fonseca-Batista, D., Dehairs, F., Gifford, S., et al. (2019). Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N 2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production.
Nature Communications, 10(1), 831. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467- 019- 08640- 0.
Tang, W., Cerdán-García, E., Berthelot, H., Polyviou, D., Wang, S., et al. (2020). New insights into
the distributions of nitrogen fixation and diazotrophs revealed by high-resolution sensing and
sampling methods. The ISME Journal, 14(10), 2514–2526.
Toulza, E., Tagliabue, A., Blain, S., & Piganeau, G. (2012). Analysis of the global ocean sampling
(GOS) project for trends in iron uptake by surface ocean microbes. PLoS One, 7(2), e30931.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030931.
Tremblay, J.-É., Simpson, K., Martin, J., Miller, L., Gratton, Y., et al. (2008). Vertical stability and
the annual dynamics of nutrients and chlorophyll fluorescence in the coastal, southeast Beaufort
Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113(C7). https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jc004547.
Turk, K., Rees, A. P., Zehr, J. P., Pereira, N., Swift, P., et al. (2011). Nitrogen fixation and nitrogenase (nifH) expression in tropical waters of the eastern North Atlantic. The ISME Journal, 5(7),
1201–1212. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.205.
Turk-Kubo, K. A., Karamchandani, M., Capone, D. G., & Zehr, J. P. (2014). The paradox of marine
heterotrophic nitrogen fixation: Abundances of heterotrophic diazotrophs do not account for
nitrogen fixation rates in the Eastern Tropical South Pacific. Environmental Microbiology,
16(10), 3095–3114.
Tyrrell, T., Maranon, E., Poulton, A. J., Bowie, A. R., Harbour, D. S., et al. (2003). Large-scale
latitudinal distribution of Trichodesmium spp. in the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Plankton
Research, 25, 405–416.
Walve, J., & Larsson, U. (2010). Seasonal changes in Baltic Sea seston stoichiometry: The influence of diazotrophic cyanobacteria. The Marine Ecology Progress Series, 407, 13–25. https://
doi.org/10.3354/meps08551.
Wang, W. L., Moore, J. K., Martiny, A. C., & Primeau, F. W. (2019). Convergent estimates of marine
nitrogen fixation. Nature, 566(7743), 205–211. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586- 019- 0911- 2.
7 Biogeography of N 2 Fixation in the Surface Ocean