12
S. Diop et al.
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Laprise R, Magaña Rueda V, Mearns L, Menéndez CG, Räisänen J, Rinke A, Sarr A, Whetton
(2007) Regional Climate Projections. In: Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis
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AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation,
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Skea J, Shukla PR, Pirani A, Moufouma-Okia W, Péan C, Pidcock R, Connors S, Matthews JBR,
Chen Y, Zhou X, Gomis MI, Lonnoy E, Maycock T, Tignor M, Waterfield T (eds). Global warming
of 1.5 °C. An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 °C above pre-industrial
levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the
global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate
poverty. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 32 pp http://www.ipcc.ch/
pdf/special-reports/sr15/sr15_spm_final.pdf)
Niang I, Ruppel OC, Abdrabo MA, Essel A, Lennard C, Padgham J, Urquhart P (2014) Africa. In:
Barros VR, Field CB, Dokken DJ, Mastrandrea MD, Mach KJ, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL,
Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White
LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability part b: regional aspects.
contribution of working group II to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on
climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY,
USA, pp 1199–1265
Nkem J (2016) In: Unpacking Africa’s enigma with INDCs; Science*Policy*Africa; Quarterly
Newsletter of the African Academy of Sciences; pp 14 and 15; Sept 2016. Nairobi, Kenya
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (2019). https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/
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for Africa P.O. Box 3001 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)
UNEP (2009) Kenya: Atlas of our changing environment. United Nations Environmental
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References
AfDB (2012) The cost of adaptation to climate change in Africa. UNECA, Addis Ababa, 41 p
Christensen JH, Hewitson B, Busuioc A, Chen A, Gao X, Held I, Jones R, Kolli RK, Kwon WT,
Laprise R, Magaña Rueda V, Mearns L, Menéndez CG, Räisänen J, Rinke A, Sarr A, Whetton
(2007) Regional Climate Projections. In: Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis
M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL (eds) Climate change, 2007: The physical science basis
contribution of working group I to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel
on climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York,
NY, USA
Claussen M, Brovkin V, Ganopolski A (2003) Climate change in Northern Africa: the past is not
the future. Clim Change 57(1–2):99–118
FAO (2018) The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2018—meeting the sustainable development goals. Rome. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. http://www.fao.org/3/i9540en/I9540EN.
IPCC (2014) Summary for policymakers. In: Field CB, Barros VR, Dokken DJ, Mach KJ, Mastrandrea MD, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL, Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy
AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation,
and vulnerability. part a: global and sectoral aspects. contribution of working group II to the
fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University
Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp 1–32
IPCC (2018) Summary for policymakers. In: Masson-Delmotte V, Zhai P, Pörtner HO, Roberts D,
Skea J, Shukla PR, Pirani A, Moufouma-Okia W, Péan C, Pidcock R, Connors S, Matthews JBR,
Chen Y, Zhou X, Gomis MI, Lonnoy E, Maycock T, Tignor M, Waterfield T (eds). Global warming
of 1.5 °C. An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 °C above pre-industrial
levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the
global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate
poverty. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 32 pp http://www.ipcc.ch/
pdf/special-reports/sr15/sr15_spm_final.pdf)
Niang I, Ruppel OC, Abdrabo MA, Essel A, Lennard C, Padgham J, Urquhart P (2014) Africa. In:
Barros VR, Field CB, Dokken DJ, Mastrandrea MD, Mach KJ, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL,
Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White
LL (eds) Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability part b: regional aspects.
contribution of working group II to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on
climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY,
USA, pp 1199–1265
Nkem J (2016) In: Unpacking Africa’s enigma with INDCs; Science*Policy*Africa; Quarterly
Newsletter of the African Academy of Sciences; pp 14 and 15; Sept 2016. Nairobi, Kenya
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (2019). https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/
United Nations ECA (2019) Economic report in Africa 2019; fiscal policy for financing sustainable
development in Africa; 169 p (published in March 2019 by United Nations Economic Commission
for Africa P.O. Box 3001 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)
UNEP (2009) Kenya: Atlas of our changing environment. United Nations Environmental
Programme, Nairobi, Kenya, pp 1–39