372
Jephcott TG, Sime-Ngando T, Gleason FH, Macarthur DJ (2016) Host–parasite interactions in
food webs: diversity, stability, and coevolution. Food Webs 6:1–8
Kabata Z (1979) Parasitic Copepoda of British fishes, vol 152. Ray Society, London, pp 1–468
Kato H, Kurihara Y, Tokita T (2016) New fossil record of the genus Bathynomus (Crustacea:
Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the middle and upper Miocene of Central Japan, with description
of a new supergiant species. Paleontol Res 20:145–156
Khodami S, McArthur JV, Blanco-Bercial L, Arbizu PM (2017) Molecular phylogeny and revision
of copepod orders (Crustacea: Copepoda). Sci Rep 7:9164
Klompmaker A, Boxshall G (2015) Fossil crustaceans as parasites and hosts. Adv Parasitol
90:233–289
Klompmaker AA, Schweitzer CE, Feldmann RM, Kowalewski M (2013) The influence of reefs on
the rise of Mesozoic marine crustaceans. Geology 41(11):1179–1182
Klompmaker AA, Artal P, van Bakel BWM, Fraaije RHB, Jagt JWM (2014) Parasites in the fossil record: a Cretaceous fauna with isopod-infested decapod crustaceans, infestation patterns
through time, and a new ichnotaxon. PLoS One 9:e92551. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
pone.0092551
Klompmaker AA, Hyžný M, Portell RW, Kowalewski M (2016) Growth, inter- and intraspecific
variation, palaeobiogeography, taphonomy and systematics of the Cenozoic ghost shrimp
Glypturus. J Syst Palaeontol 14:99–126
Klompmaker AA, Portell RW, Frick MG (2017) Comparative experimental taphonomy of eight
marine arthropods indicates distinct differences in preservation potential. Palaeontology
60:773–794
Klompmaker AA, Robins CM, Portell RW, De Angeli A (2021) Crustaceans as hosts of parasites
throughout the Phanerozoic. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record
of parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in Geobiology 50
Kuris AM (1974) Trophic interactions: similarity of parasitic castrators to parasitoids. Q Rev Biol
49:129–148
Labandeira CC, Li L (2021) The History of Insect Parasitism and the Mid-Mesozoic Parasitoid
Revolution. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record of parasitism:
Identification and macroevolution of parasites. Topics in Geobiology 49
Lafferty KD, Kuris AM (2002) Trophic strategies, animal diversity and body size. Trends Ecol
Evol 17:507–513
Lafferty KD, Kuris AM (2009) Parasitic castration: the evolution and ecology of body snatchers.
Trends Parasitol 25:564–572
Lankester ER (1880) Degeneration: a chapter in Darwinism, vol 12. Macmillan and
Company, London
Laval P (1980) Hyperiid amphipods as crustacean parasitoids associated with gelatinous zooplankton. Oceanogr Mar Biol Annu Rev 18:11–56
Legg DA, Sutton MD, Edgecombe GD (2013) Arthropod fossil data increase congruence of
morphological and molecular phylogenies. Nat Commun 4:3485. https://doi.org/10.1038/
ncomms3485
Leung YM (1967) An illustrated key to the species of whale-lice (Amphipoda, Cyamidae), ectoparasites of Cetacea, with a guide to the literature. Crustaceana 12(3):279–291
Leung YM (1976) Life cycle of Cyamus scammoni (Amphipoda: Cyamidae), ectoparasite of gray
whale, with a remark on the associated species. Sci Rep Whales Res Inst 28:153–160
Leung TL (2017) Fossils of parasites: what can the fossil record tell us about the evolution of
parasitism? Biol Rev 92:410–430
Leung TLF (2021) Parasites of fossil vertebrates: what we know and what can we expect from the
fossil record? In: De Baets, K., Huntley, J. W. (eds). The evolution and fossil record of parasitism: Identification and macroevolution of parasites. Topics in Geobiology 49
Lins LS, Ho SY, Wilson GD, Lo N (2012) Evidence for Permo-Triassic colonization of the deep
sea by isopods. Biol Lett 8(6):979–982
J. T. Haug et al.
Jephcott TG, Sime-Ngando T, Gleason FH, Macarthur DJ (2016) Host–parasite interactions in
food webs: diversity, stability, and coevolution. Food Webs 6:1–8
Kabata Z (1979) Parasitic Copepoda of British fishes, vol 152. Ray Society, London, pp 1–468
Kato H, Kurihara Y, Tokita T (2016) New fossil record of the genus Bathynomus (Crustacea:
Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the middle and upper Miocene of Central Japan, with description
of a new supergiant species. Paleontol Res 20:145–156
Khodami S, McArthur JV, Blanco-Bercial L, Arbizu PM (2017) Molecular phylogeny and revision
of copepod orders (Crustacea: Copepoda). Sci Rep 7:9164
Klompmaker A, Boxshall G (2015) Fossil crustaceans as parasites and hosts. Adv Parasitol
90:233–289
Klompmaker AA, Schweitzer CE, Feldmann RM, Kowalewski M (2013) The influence of reefs on
the rise of Mesozoic marine crustaceans. Geology 41(11):1179–1182
Klompmaker AA, Artal P, van Bakel BWM, Fraaije RHB, Jagt JWM (2014) Parasites in the fossil record: a Cretaceous fauna with isopod-infested decapod crustaceans, infestation patterns
through time, and a new ichnotaxon. PLoS One 9:e92551. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
pone.0092551
Klompmaker AA, Hyžný M, Portell RW, Kowalewski M (2016) Growth, inter- and intraspecific
variation, palaeobiogeography, taphonomy and systematics of the Cenozoic ghost shrimp
Glypturus. J Syst Palaeontol 14:99–126
Klompmaker AA, Portell RW, Frick MG (2017) Comparative experimental taphonomy of eight
marine arthropods indicates distinct differences in preservation potential. Palaeontology
60:773–794
Klompmaker AA, Robins CM, Portell RW, De Angeli A (2021) Crustaceans as hosts of parasites
throughout the Phanerozoic. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record
of parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in Geobiology 50
Kuris AM (1974) Trophic interactions: similarity of parasitic castrators to parasitoids. Q Rev Biol
49:129–148
Labandeira CC, Li L (2021) The History of Insect Parasitism and the Mid-Mesozoic Parasitoid
Revolution. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record of parasitism:
Identification and macroevolution of parasites. Topics in Geobiology 49
Lafferty KD, Kuris AM (2002) Trophic strategies, animal diversity and body size. Trends Ecol
Evol 17:507–513
Lafferty KD, Kuris AM (2009) Parasitic castration: the evolution and ecology of body snatchers.
Trends Parasitol 25:564–572
Lankester ER (1880) Degeneration: a chapter in Darwinism, vol 12. Macmillan and
Company, London
Laval P (1980) Hyperiid amphipods as crustacean parasitoids associated with gelatinous zooplankton. Oceanogr Mar Biol Annu Rev 18:11–56
Legg DA, Sutton MD, Edgecombe GD (2013) Arthropod fossil data increase congruence of
morphological and molecular phylogenies. Nat Commun 4:3485. https://doi.org/10.1038/
ncomms3485
Leung YM (1967) An illustrated key to the species of whale-lice (Amphipoda, Cyamidae), ectoparasites of Cetacea, with a guide to the literature. Crustaceana 12(3):279–291
Leung YM (1976) Life cycle of Cyamus scammoni (Amphipoda: Cyamidae), ectoparasite of gray
whale, with a remark on the associated species. Sci Rep Whales Res Inst 28:153–160
Leung TL (2017) Fossils of parasites: what can the fossil record tell us about the evolution of
parasitism? Biol Rev 92:410–430
Leung TLF (2021) Parasites of fossil vertebrates: what we know and what can we expect from the
fossil record? In: De Baets, K., Huntley, J. W. (eds). The evolution and fossil record of parasitism: Identification and macroevolution of parasites. Topics in Geobiology 49
Lins LS, Ho SY, Wilson GD, Lo N (2012) Evidence for Permo-Triassic colonization of the deep
sea by isopods. Biol Lett 8(6):979–982
J. T. Haug et al.