13 Review on PCM Application for Cooling Load Reduction …
253
Table 13.2
(continued)
Material
Melting temperature (°C)
Thermal conductivity (W/m K)
Heat of fusion (kJ/kg)
Density (kg/m 3
)
References
Paraffin C
17 (organic)
21.7
–
213
–
Zhou et al. (2012)
HS 22
23
0.56
167.6
1540
De Gracia and Cabeza (2015)
34% C
14 H
28 O
2 + 66%
C
10 H
20 O
2
24
–
147.7
–
Zhou et al. (2012)
HS 24
26
0.55
1510
–
De Gracia and Cabeza (2015)
Mn(NO
3 )·6H
2 O (hydrated salt)
25.5
–
125.9
1738 (liq., 20 °C)
(Sharma et al. 2009)
25.8
125.9
1728 (liq., 40 °C)
(Cabeza and Mehling 2003)
Lactic acid (organic acid)
26
–
184
–
Sharma et al. (2009)
50% CH
3 CONH
2 + 50%
NH
2 CONH
2 (organic eutectic)
27
163
Zhou et al. (2012)
n-Octadecane (organic)
28
0.148 (liquid)
244
774 (liq.), 814 (solid)
Zhou et al. (2012)
HS 29
29
0.382
190
1530
De Gracia and Cabeza (2015)
LiNO
3 ·2H
2 O (hydrated salt)
30
–
296
–
Zhou et al. (2012)
LiNO
3 ·3H
2 O (hydrated salt)
30
–
296
–
Sharma et al. (2009)
67% Ca(NO
3 )
2 + 33% Mg(NO
3 )
2
(Inorganic eutectic)
30
–
136
1670
Cabeza and Mehling (2003)
60% Na(CH
3 COO)·3H
2 O
+ 40%
CO(NH
2 )
2 (Inorganic eutectic)
31.5
–
226
–
Cabeza and Mehling (2003)
OM 32
33
0.145
157
870
De Gracia and Cabeza (2015)
Na
2 SO
4 ·3H
2 O (Hydrated salt)
32
–
251
–
Cabeza and Mehling (2003)
32.4
241
Zhou et al. (2012)
Na
2 CO
3 ·10H
2 O (hydrated salt)
32–36
–
246.5
1442
Cabeza and Mehling (2003)
(continued)