that this would involve before the project is, in fact, implemented and put into
operation.
22.7 Project Assessment
Looking at Fig. 22.4 in more detail raises a few basic questions:
• What is the promoter’s justification for the project?
• What are the exact requirements?
• Are any investigations necessary?
Political
Social Needs
Representation
Social Objectives
Objectives
Planning
Basic Data
Technical, Social, and
and Analysis
Economic Review
Engineering
Alternative Plans
Selection of Plan
Final Design
Tendering
Tender Appraisal
Construction
Management
Fig. 22.4 Project anatomy
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22 Infrastructure Implementation