Subject Index
A
Aachen, 110, 236, 241
Åbo, 14, 67, 109, 115, 116, 180, 403, 404
Acetaldehyde, 339
Acidum pingue, 246, 247
Acroleine, 338
Aerial acid, 89, 144, 164, 170, 192, 209, 225,
239, 240, 247–250, 264, 294, 302, 322,
323, 345
Affinity, 132, 160, 161, 181, 267, 268,
271–274, 291–293, 304, 331, 348, 369,
370
Agricultural chemistry, 167, 420
Alchemy, 8, 91, 105, 126, 142, 357
Alcohol, 25, 165, 168, 169, 338
Alembic, 105
Alkali minerale, 164, 225, 272, 358, 362
Alkali vegetabile, 164, 316, 358, 359, 362
Alkali volatile, 132, 164, 358, 362
Alloxan, 334
Alum, 84, 85, 90, 93, 119–121, 123, 124, 133,
135, 142, 168, 171, 172, 195, 200, 208,
214, 215, 217, 305, 312, 323, 343, 380,
381
Aluminium, 39, 40, 119, 135, 163, 169, 208,
214, 225, 305, 317, 319, 323, 324,
343–345, 348, 351, 358
Ammonia, 131, 132, 161, 164, 170, 208, 209,
222, 225, 264, 267, 271, 275, 307, 312,
316, 321, 357
Analysis, 84, 86, 90, 110, 111, 132, 133, 138,
139, 143, 165, 167, 168, 170, 178, 180,
181, 184, 190, 196, 217, 220, 221, 223,
226, 232, 235–239, 241, 242, 303,
311–320, 322, 324–328, 343–345, 347,
370, 371
Analytical chemistry, 31, 32, 141, 143, 311,
318, 327, 328, 386, 391
Ankerite, 345
Antimony, 103, 140, 165, 176, 226, 274, 313,
320, 321, 339, 344, 355, 369, 370
Antimony(III) sulphide, 103, 140, 274, 313,
369, 370
Antimony oxychloride, 369
Aqua regia, 132, 215, 225, 321, 361
Arsenic, 164, 165, 169, 173, 178, 206, 207,
220, 221, 225, 264, 283, 303, 305, 307,
312, 320, 321
Arsenic acid, 164, 165, 169, 206, 220, 221,
283, 303, 305, 307, 321
Arsenic(III) oxide, 165, 206, 207, 307, 321
Asbestos, 184, 257, 324, 345, 346
Assaying, 109, 140, 159, 168, 176, 178, 311,
320
Astronomy, 1, 14, 47–49, 58, 77, 180, 190,
192, 304
Atmosphere, 58–60, 80, 89, 143, 144, 168,
170, 245, 248, 249, 264, 282, 288, 294,
296
Atom, 272, 292, 293, 301, 304, 308, 339, 348,
349, 351
B
Barium, 76, 163, 169, 171, 200, 215–217, 222,
273, 306, 316, 317, 319, 321, 344, 348,
358, 360, 391
Basalt, 84, 85, 92, 94
Benzoic acid, 200, 339, 368
Benzoin, 368
Bible, 83, 134
Bitter water, 239, 315, 316
Bleaching, 216
Blow-pipe, 84, 139, 176, 178, 196, 197, 201,
215, 221, 223, 318, 319, 324–327
Blyerts, 219–221, 410, 411
Board of Mines, 64, 100, 109, 111, 116,
122–124, 130, 138, 144, 155, 173,
176–178, 195, 219, 343
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020
A. Lennartson, Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Torbern Bergman, Perspectives on the
History of Chemistry, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49194-9
429
A
Aachen, 110, 236, 241
Åbo, 14, 67, 109, 115, 116, 180, 403, 404
Acetaldehyde, 339
Acidum pingue, 246, 247
Acroleine, 338
Aerial acid, 89, 144, 164, 170, 192, 209, 225,
239, 240, 247–250, 264, 294, 302, 322,
323, 345
Affinity, 132, 160, 161, 181, 267, 268,
271–274, 291–293, 304, 331, 348, 369,
370
Agricultural chemistry, 167, 420
Alchemy, 8, 91, 105, 126, 142, 357
Alcohol, 25, 165, 168, 169, 338
Alembic, 105
Alkali minerale, 164, 225, 272, 358, 362
Alkali vegetabile, 164, 316, 358, 359, 362
Alkali volatile, 132, 164, 358, 362
Alloxan, 334
Alum, 84, 85, 90, 93, 119–121, 123, 124, 133,
135, 142, 168, 171, 172, 195, 200, 208,
214, 215, 217, 305, 312, 323, 343, 380,
381
Aluminium, 39, 40, 119, 135, 163, 169, 208,
214, 225, 305, 317, 319, 323, 324,
343–345, 348, 351, 358
Ammonia, 131, 132, 161, 164, 170, 208, 209,
222, 225, 264, 267, 271, 275, 307, 312,
316, 321, 357
Analysis, 84, 86, 90, 110, 111, 132, 133, 138,
139, 143, 165, 167, 168, 170, 178, 180,
181, 184, 190, 196, 217, 220, 221, 223,
226, 232, 235–239, 241, 242, 303,
311–320, 322, 324–328, 343–345, 347,
370, 371
Analytical chemistry, 31, 32, 141, 143, 311,
318, 327, 328, 386, 391
Ankerite, 345
Antimony, 103, 140, 165, 176, 226, 274, 313,
320, 321, 339, 344, 355, 369, 370
Antimony(III) sulphide, 103, 140, 274, 313,
369, 370
Antimony oxychloride, 369
Aqua regia, 132, 215, 225, 321, 361
Arsenic, 164, 165, 169, 173, 178, 206, 207,
220, 221, 225, 264, 283, 303, 305, 307,
312, 320, 321
Arsenic acid, 164, 165, 169, 206, 220, 221,
283, 303, 305, 307, 321
Arsenic(III) oxide, 165, 206, 207, 307, 321
Asbestos, 184, 257, 324, 345, 346
Assaying, 109, 140, 159, 168, 176, 178, 311,
320
Astronomy, 1, 14, 47–49, 58, 77, 180, 190,
192, 304
Atmosphere, 58–60, 80, 89, 143, 144, 168,
170, 245, 248, 249, 264, 282, 288, 294,
296
Atom, 272, 292, 293, 301, 304, 308, 339, 348,
349, 351
B
Barium, 76, 163, 169, 171, 200, 215–217, 222,
273, 306, 316, 317, 319, 321, 344, 348,
358, 360, 391
Basalt, 84, 85, 92, 94
Benzoic acid, 200, 339, 368
Benzoin, 368
Bible, 83, 134
Bitter water, 239, 315, 316
Bleaching, 216
Blow-pipe, 84, 139, 176, 178, 196, 197, 201,
215, 221, 223, 318, 319, 324–327
Blyerts, 219–221, 410, 411
Board of Mines, 64, 100, 109, 111, 116,
122–124, 130, 138, 144, 155, 173,
176–178, 195, 219, 343
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020
A. Lennartson, Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Torbern Bergman, Perspectives on the
History of Chemistry, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49194-9
429