10 Superior Types of Bamboo as a Construction Material with MCDM …
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bottom, but the number of bamboo can vary depending on the characteristics of the
building.
Bamboo poles and around them are usually glued and joined by blocking
compounds. Interlocking connections can be made through a wood, metal anchor
technique. The junction of six bamboo poles directed in different directions, made
in metal anchor technology (Janssen 2000).
In blocking compounds, it is very often possible to find a connection with a wood
core. For interior decoration of the wood, different parts can be used that do not
violate the requirements, glue can be used to attach it to the inner surface of the
bamboo. During the installation of the wooden cylinder, two slots must be present
to track the cracking in the bamboo cane.
Truss construction are widely used in modern construction, mainly to cover large
spans in order to reduce the consumption of materials used and to facilitate the
construction, for example—in building large-span constructions, such as bridges,
rafters of industrial buildings, sports facilities, as well as the construction of small
lightweight building and decorative constructions: pavilions, stage constructions,
awnings and podiums. People use truss construction for roof.
For architects, who are working with bamboo, they do not stop on one structure
if it comes to this material. Bamboo material for which architects create a structure
that may not exist; the material gives the right to implement ideas that go beyond the
ordinary.
Bamboo is a material that is used for building above the ground, since there is
a possibility that the bamboo will germinate underground. However, if you observe
certain significant rules and do not put bamboo on the straight to the ground, then
the use of bamboo as a foundation material is possible (Khatry and Mishra 2012).
Bamboo’s several regulations for foundation. First is that the bamboo and soil
should not come in contact there is a risk that bamboo can take root. The plinth
in which the bamboo is installed should exceed 350 mm above the ground water
or above the hot water line (Krawczuk 2013). For foundation diameter of bamboo
should not exceed 70 mm (Krawczuk 2013). If post it exceeds three permissible
meters, then connecting beams should support the column.
People in search of comfort, increasing mood and looking for a cozy atmosphere
are beginning to turn to environmentally friendly materials–Bamboo was no exception. There are some types of bamboo walls, one of them is whole or halved bamboo,
and it is a typical wall where the bamboo whole or cut on two is used with rope or
other fastening things. There is some types of bamboo.
Split or Flattened Bamboo. Separated bamboo from the thin end. By hitting the
hammer on the blade it needs to separate the reed. The splitting line will leave the
center to prevent it, it is necessary to keep the expanded part of the cane by pressing
it, and the smaller part to pull down, after checking the thickness of the upper and
lower parts, the thin part always points downwards. Bamboo has two different sides;
straight side and curved side (Guadua Bamboo 2017). By dividing the green bamboo
stems into parts without breaking them into pieces, afterward, the diaphragms are
removed, then unfold the bamboo and smooth it. The result is a board that is laid on
the beams and fixed with nails or tied.
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