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approach for the removal of metal ions from water: adsorption onto aquatic plants and microwave reaction for the fabrication of nanometals. J Phys Chem B 109:15179–15181. https://doi.
org/10.1021/jp052844g
Credico BD, Bellobono IR, Arienzo MD, Fumagalli D, Redaelli M, Scotti R, Morazzoni F (2015)
Efficacy of the reactive oxygen species generated by immobilized TiO 2 in the photocatalytic
degradation of the diclofenac. Int J Photoenergy 2015:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/
919217
Cundy AP (2017) Small solutions to large problems? Nanomaterials and nanocomposites in
effluent, water, and land management. In: Busquets R (ed) Emerging nanotechnologies in
food science, vol 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 39–59
Dagher S, Soliman A, Ziout A, Tit N, Alnaqbi AH, Khashan S, Qudeiri JA (2018) Photocatalytic
removal of methylene blue using titania- and silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles. Mater Res
Express 5:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aacad4
Dakal TC, Kumar A, Majumdar RS, Yadav V (2016) Mechanistic basis of antimicrobial actions of
silver nanoparticles. Front Microbiol 7:1831. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.01831
Dermatas D, Mpouras T, Panagiotakis I (2018) Application of nanotechnology for waste management: challenges and limitations. Waste Manag Res 36:197–199. https://doi.org/10.1177/
0734242X18758820
Faust SD, Aly OM (1998) Chemistry of water treatment. Lewis, New York
Fitch BR, Buntel CJ, Wang YJ, Hau SK, Londergan TM (2012) The recycling exchange and
nanotechnology: towards a zero waste economy. Intellectual Ventures, Bellevue, WA
Fu F, Dionysiou DD, Liu H (2014) The use of zero-valent iron for groundwater remediation and
wastewater treatment: a review. J Hazard Mater 267:194–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jhazmat.2013.12.062
Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode.
Nature 238:37–38. https://doi.org/10.1038/238037a0
Gaucher G, Dufresne MH, Sant VP, Kang N, Maysinger D, Leroux JC (2005) Block copolymer
micelles: preparation, characterization and application in drug delivery. J Control Release
109:169–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2005.09.034
Grumezescu AM (2017) Water purification, nanotechnology in the agri-food industry, vol
9. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Hillie T, Hlophe M (2007) Nanotechnology and the challenge of clean water. Nat Nanotechnol
2:663–664. https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2007.350
Honda M, Asai T, Oku N, Araki Y, Tanaka M, Ebihara N (2013) Liposomes and nanotechnology in
drug development: focus on ocular targets. Int J Nanomed 8:494–504. https://doi.org/10.2147/
IJN.S30725
Ji L, Chen W, Duan W, Zhu D (2009) Mechanisms for strong adsorption of tetracycline to carbon
nanotubes: a comparative study using activated carbon and graphite as adsorbents. Environ Sci
Technol 43:2322–2327. https://doi.org/10.1021/es803268b
Joshi R, Ahmed S (2016) Status and challenges of municipal solid waste. Cogent Environment Sci
2:1139434. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311843.2016.1139434
Kashitarash ZE, Taghi SM, Kazem N, Abbass A, Alireza R (2012) Application of iron
nanaoparticles in landfill leachate treatment—case study: Hamadan landfill leachate. Iranian J
Environment Health Sci Eng 9:36. https://doi.org/10.1186/1735-2746-9-36
Koushal V, Sharma R, Sharma M, Sharma R, Sharma V (2014) Plastics: issues challenges and
remediation. Int J Waste Res 4:134. https://doi.org/10.4172/2252-5211.1000134
Kumar S, Smith SR, Fowler G, Velis C, Kumar SJ, Arya S, Cheeseman C (2017) Challenges and
opportunities assosiated with waste management in India. R Soc Open Sci 4:160764. https://doi.
org/10.1098/rsos160764
12 Management of Waste Using Nanotechnology
277
3:134–139. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02912657
Chefetz B, Sominski L, Pinchas M, Ginsburg T, Elmachliy S, Or ET, Gedanken A (2005) New
approach for the removal of metal ions from water: adsorption onto aquatic plants and microwave reaction for the fabrication of nanometals. J Phys Chem B 109:15179–15181. https://doi.
org/10.1021/jp052844g
Credico BD, Bellobono IR, Arienzo MD, Fumagalli D, Redaelli M, Scotti R, Morazzoni F (2015)
Efficacy of the reactive oxygen species generated by immobilized TiO 2 in the photocatalytic
degradation of the diclofenac. Int J Photoenergy 2015:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/
919217
Cundy AP (2017) Small solutions to large problems? Nanomaterials and nanocomposites in
effluent, water, and land management. In: Busquets R (ed) Emerging nanotechnologies in
food science, vol 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 39–59
Dagher S, Soliman A, Ziout A, Tit N, Alnaqbi AH, Khashan S, Qudeiri JA (2018) Photocatalytic
removal of methylene blue using titania- and silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles. Mater Res
Express 5:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aacad4
Dakal TC, Kumar A, Majumdar RS, Yadav V (2016) Mechanistic basis of antimicrobial actions of
silver nanoparticles. Front Microbiol 7:1831. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.01831
Dermatas D, Mpouras T, Panagiotakis I (2018) Application of nanotechnology for waste management: challenges and limitations. Waste Manag Res 36:197–199. https://doi.org/10.1177/
0734242X18758820
Faust SD, Aly OM (1998) Chemistry of water treatment. Lewis, New York
Fitch BR, Buntel CJ, Wang YJ, Hau SK, Londergan TM (2012) The recycling exchange and
nanotechnology: towards a zero waste economy. Intellectual Ventures, Bellevue, WA
Fu F, Dionysiou DD, Liu H (2014) The use of zero-valent iron for groundwater remediation and
wastewater treatment: a review. J Hazard Mater 267:194–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jhazmat.2013.12.062
Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode.
Nature 238:37–38. https://doi.org/10.1038/238037a0
Gaucher G, Dufresne MH, Sant VP, Kang N, Maysinger D, Leroux JC (2005) Block copolymer
micelles: preparation, characterization and application in drug delivery. J Control Release
109:169–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2005.09.034
Grumezescu AM (2017) Water purification, nanotechnology in the agri-food industry, vol
9. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Hillie T, Hlophe M (2007) Nanotechnology and the challenge of clean water. Nat Nanotechnol
2:663–664. https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2007.350
Honda M, Asai T, Oku N, Araki Y, Tanaka M, Ebihara N (2013) Liposomes and nanotechnology in
drug development: focus on ocular targets. Int J Nanomed 8:494–504. https://doi.org/10.2147/
IJN.S30725
Ji L, Chen W, Duan W, Zhu D (2009) Mechanisms for strong adsorption of tetracycline to carbon
nanotubes: a comparative study using activated carbon and graphite as adsorbents. Environ Sci
Technol 43:2322–2327. https://doi.org/10.1021/es803268b
Joshi R, Ahmed S (2016) Status and challenges of municipal solid waste. Cogent Environment Sci
2:1139434. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311843.2016.1139434
Kashitarash ZE, Taghi SM, Kazem N, Abbass A, Alireza R (2012) Application of iron
nanaoparticles in landfill leachate treatment—case study: Hamadan landfill leachate. Iranian J
Environment Health Sci Eng 9:36. https://doi.org/10.1186/1735-2746-9-36
Koushal V, Sharma R, Sharma M, Sharma R, Sharma V (2014) Plastics: issues challenges and
remediation. Int J Waste Res 4:134. https://doi.org/10.4172/2252-5211.1000134
Kumar S, Smith SR, Fowler G, Velis C, Kumar SJ, Arya S, Cheeseman C (2017) Challenges and
opportunities assosiated with waste management in India. R Soc Open Sci 4:160764. https://doi.
org/10.1098/rsos160764
12 Management of Waste Using Nanotechnology
277