310
68. Brady-Estevez, A.S., Kang, S., Elimelech, M., 2008. A single-walled carbon-nanotube filter
for removal of viral and bacterial pathogens. Small 4 (4), 481-484.
69. Ahmed, F., Santos, C.M., Vergara, R., Tria, M.C.R., Advincula, R., Rodrigues, D.F., 2012.
Antimicrobial applications of electroactive PVK-SWNT nanocomposites. Environmental
Science and Technology 46 (3), 1804-1810.
70. Choi, J.H., Jegal, J., Kim, W.N., 2006b. Fabrication and characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polymer blend membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 284 (1-2), 406-415.
71. Choi, H., Stathatos, E., Dionysiou, D.D., 2006a. Sol-gel preparation of mesoporous photocatalytic TiO 2 films and TiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 composite membranes for environmental applications.
Applied Catalysis B-Environmental 63 (1-2), 60-67.
72. Wu, L., Shamsuzzoha, M., Ritchie, S.M.C., 2005. Preparation of cellulose acetate supported
zero-valent iron nanoparticles for the dechlorination of trichloroethylene in water. Journal of
Nanoparticle Research 7 (4-5), 469-476.
73. Wu, L.F., Ritchie, S.M.C., 2008. Enhanced dechlorination of trichloroethylene by membranesupported Pd-coated iron nanoparticles. Environmental Progress 27 (2), 218-224.
74. Lind, M.L., Ghosh, A.K., Jawor, A., Huang, X.F., Hou, W., Yang, Y., Hoek, E.M.V., 2009a.
Influence of zeolite crystal size on zeolite-polyamide thin film nanocomposite membranes.
Langmuir 25 (17), 10139-10145.
75. Jeong, B.H., Hoek, E.M.V., Yan, Y.S., Subramani, A., Huang, X.F., Hurwitz, G., Ghosh, A.K.,
Jawor, A., 2007. Interfacial polymerization of thin film nanocomposites: a new concept for
reverse osmosis membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 294 (1-2), 1-7.
76. Lind, M.L., Suk, D.E., Nguyen, T.V., Hoek, E.M.V., 2010. Tailoring the structure of thin film
nanocomposite membranes to achieve seawater RD membrane performance. Environmental
Science and Technology 44 (21), 8230-8235.
77. Lind, M.L., Jeong, B.H., Subramani, A., Huang, X.F., Hoek, E.M.V., 2009b. Effect of mobile
cation on zeolite-polyamide thin film nanocomposite membranes. Journal of Materials
Research 24 (5), 1624-1631.
78. Fernándezs-Ináñez, P., Sichel, C., Poloo López, M.I., de Cara-Garcia, M., Tello, J.C., 2009.
Photocatalytic disinfection of natural well water contaminated by Fusarium solani using TiO 2
slurry in solar CPC photo-reactors. Catal. Today 144, 62-68.
79. Chin, S.S., Chiang, K., Fane, A.G., 2006. The stability of polymeric membranes in TiO 2
photocatalysis process. J. Memb. Sci. 275, 202-211.
80. Tiraferri, A., Vecitis, C.D., Elimelech, M., 2011. Covalent binding of single-walled carbon nanotubes to polyamide membranes for antimicrobial surface properties. Acs Applied
Materials & Interfaces 3 (8), 2869-2877.
81. Kumar, M., Grzelakowski, M., Zilles, J., Clark, M., Meier, W., 2007. Highly permeable
polymeric membranes based on the incorporation of the functional water channel protein
Aquaporin Z. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
America 104 (52), 20719-20724.
82. Kaufman, Y., Berman, A., Freger, V., 2010. Supported lipid bilayer membranes for water
purification by reverse osmosis. Langmuir 26 (10), 7388-7395.
83. Holt, J.K., Park, H.G., Wang, Y.M., Stadermann, M., Artyukhin, A.B., Grigoropoulos, C.P.,
Noy, A., Bakajin, O., 2006. Fast mass transport through sub-2-nanometer carbon nanotubes.
Science 312 (5776), 1034-1037.
84. Hummer, G., Rasaiah, J.C., Noworyta, J.P., 2001. Water conduction through the hydrophobic
channel of a carbon nanotube. Nature 414 (6860), 188-190.
85. Pendergast, M.M., Hoek, E.M.V., 2011. A review of water treatment membrane nanotechnologies. Energy & Environmental Science 4 (6), 1946-1971.
86. Mauter, M.S., Elimelech, M., 2008. Environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials. Environmental Science and Technology 42 (16), 5843-5859.
87. Nednoor, P., Chopra, N., Gavalas, V., Bachas, L.G., Hinds, B.J., 2005. Reversible biochemical switching of ionic transport through aligned carbon nanotube membranes. Chemistry of
Materials 17 (14), 3595-3599.
13 Wastewater
68. Brady-Estevez, A.S., Kang, S., Elimelech, M., 2008. A single-walled carbon-nanotube filter
for removal of viral and bacterial pathogens. Small 4 (4), 481-484.
69. Ahmed, F., Santos, C.M., Vergara, R., Tria, M.C.R., Advincula, R., Rodrigues, D.F., 2012.
Antimicrobial applications of electroactive PVK-SWNT nanocomposites. Environmental
Science and Technology 46 (3), 1804-1810.
70. Choi, J.H., Jegal, J., Kim, W.N., 2006b. Fabrication and characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polymer blend membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 284 (1-2), 406-415.
71. Choi, H., Stathatos, E., Dionysiou, D.D., 2006a. Sol-gel preparation of mesoporous photocatalytic TiO 2 films and TiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 composite membranes for environmental applications.
Applied Catalysis B-Environmental 63 (1-2), 60-67.
72. Wu, L., Shamsuzzoha, M., Ritchie, S.M.C., 2005. Preparation of cellulose acetate supported
zero-valent iron nanoparticles for the dechlorination of trichloroethylene in water. Journal of
Nanoparticle Research 7 (4-5), 469-476.
73. Wu, L.F., Ritchie, S.M.C., 2008. Enhanced dechlorination of trichloroethylene by membranesupported Pd-coated iron nanoparticles. Environmental Progress 27 (2), 218-224.
74. Lind, M.L., Ghosh, A.K., Jawor, A., Huang, X.F., Hou, W., Yang, Y., Hoek, E.M.V., 2009a.
Influence of zeolite crystal size on zeolite-polyamide thin film nanocomposite membranes.
Langmuir 25 (17), 10139-10145.
75. Jeong, B.H., Hoek, E.M.V., Yan, Y.S., Subramani, A., Huang, X.F., Hurwitz, G., Ghosh, A.K.,
Jawor, A., 2007. Interfacial polymerization of thin film nanocomposites: a new concept for
reverse osmosis membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 294 (1-2), 1-7.
76. Lind, M.L., Suk, D.E., Nguyen, T.V., Hoek, E.M.V., 2010. Tailoring the structure of thin film
nanocomposite membranes to achieve seawater RD membrane performance. Environmental
Science and Technology 44 (21), 8230-8235.
77. Lind, M.L., Jeong, B.H., Subramani, A., Huang, X.F., Hoek, E.M.V., 2009b. Effect of mobile
cation on zeolite-polyamide thin film nanocomposite membranes. Journal of Materials
Research 24 (5), 1624-1631.
78. Fernándezs-Ináñez, P., Sichel, C., Poloo López, M.I., de Cara-Garcia, M., Tello, J.C., 2009.
Photocatalytic disinfection of natural well water contaminated by Fusarium solani using TiO 2
slurry in solar CPC photo-reactors. Catal. Today 144, 62-68.
79. Chin, S.S., Chiang, K., Fane, A.G., 2006. The stability of polymeric membranes in TiO 2
photocatalysis process. J. Memb. Sci. 275, 202-211.
80. Tiraferri, A., Vecitis, C.D., Elimelech, M., 2011. Covalent binding of single-walled carbon nanotubes to polyamide membranes for antimicrobial surface properties. Acs Applied
Materials & Interfaces 3 (8), 2869-2877.
81. Kumar, M., Grzelakowski, M., Zilles, J., Clark, M., Meier, W., 2007. Highly permeable
polymeric membranes based on the incorporation of the functional water channel protein
Aquaporin Z. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
America 104 (52), 20719-20724.
82. Kaufman, Y., Berman, A., Freger, V., 2010. Supported lipid bilayer membranes for water
purification by reverse osmosis. Langmuir 26 (10), 7388-7395.
83. Holt, J.K., Park, H.G., Wang, Y.M., Stadermann, M., Artyukhin, A.B., Grigoropoulos, C.P.,
Noy, A., Bakajin, O., 2006. Fast mass transport through sub-2-nanometer carbon nanotubes.
Science 312 (5776), 1034-1037.
84. Hummer, G., Rasaiah, J.C., Noworyta, J.P., 2001. Water conduction through the hydrophobic
channel of a carbon nanotube. Nature 414 (6860), 188-190.
85. Pendergast, M.M., Hoek, E.M.V., 2011. A review of water treatment membrane nanotechnologies. Energy & Environmental Science 4 (6), 1946-1971.
86. Mauter, M.S., Elimelech, M., 2008. Environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials. Environmental Science and Technology 42 (16), 5843-5859.
87. Nednoor, P., Chopra, N., Gavalas, V., Bachas, L.G., Hinds, B.J., 2005. Reversible biochemical switching of ionic transport through aligned carbon nanotube membranes. Chemistry of
Materials 17 (14), 3595-3599.
13 Wastewater