151
18. K.A. Kuttiyiel, K. Sasaki, Y.M. Choi, D. Su, P. Liu, R.R. Adzic, Bimetallic IrNi core platinum
monolayer shell electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction. Energy Environ. Sci. 5(1),
5297–5304 (2012)
19. S.L. Knupp, M.B. Vukmirovic, P. Haldar, J.A. Herron, M. Mavrikakis, R.R. Adzic, Platinum
monolayer electrocatalysts for O2 reduction: Pt monolayer on carbon-supported PdIr nanoparticles. Electrocatalysis 1(4), 211–223 (2010)
20. Y. Xing, Y. Cai, M.B. Vukmirovic, W.-P. Zhou, H. Karan, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic, Enhancing
oxygen reduction reaction activity via Pd-Au alloy sublayer mediation of Pt monolayer electrocatalysts. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 1(21), 3238–3242 (2010)
21. J. Zhang, K. Sasaki, E. Sutter, R.R. Adzic, Stabilization of platinum oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts using gold clusters. Science 315(5809), 220–222 (2007)
22. J.X. Wang, C. Ma, Y.M. Choi, D. Su, Y. Zhu, P. Liu, R. Si, M.B. Vukmirovic, Y. Zhang,
R.R. Adzic, Kirkendall effect and lattice contraction in nanocatalysts: Strategy to enhance
sustainable activity. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133(34), 13551–13557 (2011)
23. Y.D. Yin, R.M. Rioux, C.K. Erdonmez, S. Hughes, G.A. Somorjai, A.P. Alivisatos, Formation
of hollow nanocrystals through the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. Science 304(5671), 711–714
(2004)
24. J.X. Wang, H. Inada, L. Wu, Y.M. Choi, P. Liu, W.P. Zhou, R.R. Adzic, Oxygen reduction on
well-defined core-shell nanoparticles: Particle size, facet, and Pt shell thickness effects. J. Am.
Chem. Soc. 131(47), 17298–17302 (2009)
25. E. Budevski, G. Staikov, W.J. Lorentz, Electrochemical Phase Formation and Growth –
An Introduction to the Initial Stages of Metal Deposition (VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH,
Winheim, 1996), pp. 1–410. ISBN 3-527-29422-8
26. H.A. Gasteiger, S.S. Kocha, B. Sompalli, F.T. Wagner, Activity benchmarks and requirements
for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFCs. Appl. Catal. B Environ.
56, 9–35 (2005)
27. K. Gong, Y. Choi, M.B. Vukmirovic, P. Liu, M. Chao, D. Su, R.R. Adzic, Tetrahedral palladium nanocrystals: A new support for platinum monolayer electrocatalysts with high activity and stability in the oxygen reduction reaction. Z. Phys. Chem. 226(9–10), 1025–1038
(2012)
28. C. Koeningsmann, E. Sutter, R.R. Adzic, Size- and composition-dependent enhancement
of electrocatalytic oxygen reduction performance in ultrathin palladium-gold (Pd1-xAux)
nanowires. J. Phys. Chem. C 116(29), 15297–15306 (2012)
29. C. Koeningsmann, E. Sutter, T.C. Chiesa, R.R. Adzic, S.S. Wong, Highly enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction performance observed in bimetallic palladium-based nanowires
prepared under ambient, surfactantless conditions. Nano Lett. 12(4), 2013–2020 (2012)
30. Y. Zhang, C. Mab, Y. Zhu, R. Si, Y. Cai, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic, Hollow core supported Pt
monolayer catalysts for oxygen reduction. Catal. Today 202, 50–54 (2013)
31. K. Sasaki, N.S. Marinkovic, H. Isaacs, R.R. Adzic, Synchrotron-based in situ characterization of carbon-supported platinum and platinum monolayer electrocatalysts. ACS Catal. 6(1),
69–76 (2016)
32. B. Cai, R. Hubner, K. Sasaki, Y. Zhang, D. Su, C. Ziegler, M.B. Vukmirovic, B. Rellinghaus,
R.R. Adzic, A. Eismuller, Core–Shell structuring of pure metallic aerogels towards highly
efficient platinum utilization for the oxygen reduction reaction. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 57,
2963–2966 (2017)
33. K. Sasaki, H. Naohara, Y. Cai, Y.M. Choi, P. Liu, M.B. Vukmirovic, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic,
Core-protected platinum monolayer shell high-stability electrocatalysts for fuel-cell cathodes.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 49, 8602–8607 (2010)
34. L. Song, Z. Liang, M.B. Vukmirovic, R.R. Adzic, Enhanced oxygen reduction reaction activity on Pt-monolayer-Shell PdIr/Ni-core catalysts. J. Electrochem. Soc. 165(15), J3288–J32943
(2018)
35. M.B. Vukmirovic, W.-P. Zhou, W. Chen, K. Sasaki, J. Jiao, M. Mavrikakis, R.R. Adzic,
Abstract 843, 216TH ECS meeting (Vienna, Austria, 2009)
References
18. K.A. Kuttiyiel, K. Sasaki, Y.M. Choi, D. Su, P. Liu, R.R. Adzic, Bimetallic IrNi core platinum
monolayer shell electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction. Energy Environ. Sci. 5(1),
5297–5304 (2012)
19. S.L. Knupp, M.B. Vukmirovic, P. Haldar, J.A. Herron, M. Mavrikakis, R.R. Adzic, Platinum
monolayer electrocatalysts for O2 reduction: Pt monolayer on carbon-supported PdIr nanoparticles. Electrocatalysis 1(4), 211–223 (2010)
20. Y. Xing, Y. Cai, M.B. Vukmirovic, W.-P. Zhou, H. Karan, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic, Enhancing
oxygen reduction reaction activity via Pd-Au alloy sublayer mediation of Pt monolayer electrocatalysts. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 1(21), 3238–3242 (2010)
21. J. Zhang, K. Sasaki, E. Sutter, R.R. Adzic, Stabilization of platinum oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts using gold clusters. Science 315(5809), 220–222 (2007)
22. J.X. Wang, C. Ma, Y.M. Choi, D. Su, Y. Zhu, P. Liu, R. Si, M.B. Vukmirovic, Y. Zhang,
R.R. Adzic, Kirkendall effect and lattice contraction in nanocatalysts: Strategy to enhance
sustainable activity. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133(34), 13551–13557 (2011)
23. Y.D. Yin, R.M. Rioux, C.K. Erdonmez, S. Hughes, G.A. Somorjai, A.P. Alivisatos, Formation
of hollow nanocrystals through the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. Science 304(5671), 711–714
(2004)
24. J.X. Wang, H. Inada, L. Wu, Y.M. Choi, P. Liu, W.P. Zhou, R.R. Adzic, Oxygen reduction on
well-defined core-shell nanoparticles: Particle size, facet, and Pt shell thickness effects. J. Am.
Chem. Soc. 131(47), 17298–17302 (2009)
25. E. Budevski, G. Staikov, W.J. Lorentz, Electrochemical Phase Formation and Growth –
An Introduction to the Initial Stages of Metal Deposition (VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH,
Winheim, 1996), pp. 1–410. ISBN 3-527-29422-8
26. H.A. Gasteiger, S.S. Kocha, B. Sompalli, F.T. Wagner, Activity benchmarks and requirements
for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFCs. Appl. Catal. B Environ.
56, 9–35 (2005)
27. K. Gong, Y. Choi, M.B. Vukmirovic, P. Liu, M. Chao, D. Su, R.R. Adzic, Tetrahedral palladium nanocrystals: A new support for platinum monolayer electrocatalysts with high activity and stability in the oxygen reduction reaction. Z. Phys. Chem. 226(9–10), 1025–1038
(2012)
28. C. Koeningsmann, E. Sutter, R.R. Adzic, Size- and composition-dependent enhancement
of electrocatalytic oxygen reduction performance in ultrathin palladium-gold (Pd1-xAux)
nanowires. J. Phys. Chem. C 116(29), 15297–15306 (2012)
29. C. Koeningsmann, E. Sutter, T.C. Chiesa, R.R. Adzic, S.S. Wong, Highly enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction performance observed in bimetallic palladium-based nanowires
prepared under ambient, surfactantless conditions. Nano Lett. 12(4), 2013–2020 (2012)
30. Y. Zhang, C. Mab, Y. Zhu, R. Si, Y. Cai, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic, Hollow core supported Pt
monolayer catalysts for oxygen reduction. Catal. Today 202, 50–54 (2013)
31. K. Sasaki, N.S. Marinkovic, H. Isaacs, R.R. Adzic, Synchrotron-based in situ characterization of carbon-supported platinum and platinum monolayer electrocatalysts. ACS Catal. 6(1),
69–76 (2016)
32. B. Cai, R. Hubner, K. Sasaki, Y. Zhang, D. Su, C. Ziegler, M.B. Vukmirovic, B. Rellinghaus,
R.R. Adzic, A. Eismuller, Core–Shell structuring of pure metallic aerogels towards highly
efficient platinum utilization for the oxygen reduction reaction. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 57,
2963–2966 (2017)
33. K. Sasaki, H. Naohara, Y. Cai, Y.M. Choi, P. Liu, M.B. Vukmirovic, J.X. Wang, R.R. Adzic,
Core-protected platinum monolayer shell high-stability electrocatalysts for fuel-cell cathodes.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 49, 8602–8607 (2010)
34. L. Song, Z. Liang, M.B. Vukmirovic, R.R. Adzic, Enhanced oxygen reduction reaction activity on Pt-monolayer-Shell PdIr/Ni-core catalysts. J. Electrochem. Soc. 165(15), J3288–J32943
(2018)
35. M.B. Vukmirovic, W.-P. Zhou, W. Chen, K. Sasaki, J. Jiao, M. Mavrikakis, R.R. Adzic,
Abstract 843, 216TH ECS meeting (Vienna, Austria, 2009)
References