References
517
Taber LA (2014b) Morphomechanics: transforming tubes into organs. Curr Opin Genet Dev 27:7–
13
Takamatsu T, Fujita S (1987) Growth of notochord and formation of cranial and mesencephalic
flexures in chicken-embryo. Develop Growth Differ 29:497–502
Tallinen T, Chung JY, Rousseau F, Girard N, Lefevre J, Mahadevan L (2016) On the growth and
form of cortical convolutions. Nat Phys 12:588–593
Thompson DW (1942) On growth and form. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Turing AM (1952) The chemical basis of morphogenesis. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London B237:37–
72
Vaishnav RN, Vossoughi J (1983) Estimation of residual strains in aortic segments. In: Hall CW
(ed.) Recent developments in biomedical engineering. Pergamon Press, New York, pp 330–333
Van Essen DC (1997) A tension-based theory of morphogenesis and compact wiring in the central
nervous system. Nature 385:313–318
Varner VD, Taber LA (2012) Not just inductive: a crucial mechanical role for the endoderm during
heart tube assembly. Development 139:1680–1690
Varner VD, Nelson CM (2017) Computational models of airway branching morphogenesis. Semin
Cell Dev Biol 67:170–176
Varner VD, Voronov DA, Taber LA (2010) Mechanics of head fold formation: investigating tissuelevel forces during early development. Development 137:3801–3811
Varner VD, Gleghorn JP, Miller E, Radisky DC, Nelson CM (2015) Mechanically patterning the
embryonic airway epithelium. P Natl Acad Sci USA 112:9230–9235
Vernon RB, Angello JC, Iruela-Arispe ML, Lane TF, Sage EH (1992) Reorganization of basement
membrane matrices by cellular traction promotes the formation of cellular networks in vitro.
Lab Invest 66:536–547
Viamontes GI, Fochtmann LJ, Kirk DL (1979) Morphogenesis in volvox: analysis of critical
variables. Cell 17:537–550
Voronov DA, Alford PW, Xu G, Taber LA (2004) The role of mechanical forces in dextral rotation
during cardiac looping in the chick embryo. Dev Biol 272:339–350
Welker W, Jones EG, Peters A (1990) Why does the cerebral cortex fissure and fold? A review of
the determinants of gyri and sulci. In: Cerebral cortex. Plenum, New York, pp 3–136
Wolpert L (1969) Positional information and the spatial pattern of cellular differentiation. J. Theor.
Biol. 25:1–47
Wyczalkowski MA, Chen Z, Filas BA, Varner VD, Taber LA (2012) Computational models for
mechanics of morphogenesis. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today 96:132–152
Xu G, Kemp PS, Hwu JA, Beagley AM, Bayly PV, Taber LA (2010a) Opening angles and material
properties of the early embryonic chick brain. J Biomech Eng 132:011005
Xu G, Knutsen AK, Dikranian K, Kroenke CD, Bayly PV, Taber LA (2010b) Axons pull on the
brain, but tension does not drive cortical folding. J Biomech Eng 132:071013
Young JM, Yao J, Ramasubramanian A, Taber LA, Perucchio R (2010) Automatic generation of
user material subroutines for biomechanical growth analysis. J Biomech Eng 132:104505
Zamir EA, Taber LA (2004) Material properties and residual stress in the stage 12 chick heart
during cardiac looping. J Biomech Eng 126:823–830
Zwaan J, Hendrix RW (1973) Changes in cell and organ shape during early development of the
ocular lens. Am Zool 13:1039–1049
517
Taber LA (2014b) Morphomechanics: transforming tubes into organs. Curr Opin Genet Dev 27:7–
13
Takamatsu T, Fujita S (1987) Growth of notochord and formation of cranial and mesencephalic
flexures in chicken-embryo. Develop Growth Differ 29:497–502
Tallinen T, Chung JY, Rousseau F, Girard N, Lefevre J, Mahadevan L (2016) On the growth and
form of cortical convolutions. Nat Phys 12:588–593
Thompson DW (1942) On growth and form. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Turing AM (1952) The chemical basis of morphogenesis. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London B237:37–
72
Vaishnav RN, Vossoughi J (1983) Estimation of residual strains in aortic segments. In: Hall CW
(ed.) Recent developments in biomedical engineering. Pergamon Press, New York, pp 330–333
Van Essen DC (1997) A tension-based theory of morphogenesis and compact wiring in the central
nervous system. Nature 385:313–318
Varner VD, Taber LA (2012) Not just inductive: a crucial mechanical role for the endoderm during
heart tube assembly. Development 139:1680–1690
Varner VD, Nelson CM (2017) Computational models of airway branching morphogenesis. Semin
Cell Dev Biol 67:170–176
Varner VD, Voronov DA, Taber LA (2010) Mechanics of head fold formation: investigating tissuelevel forces during early development. Development 137:3801–3811
Varner VD, Gleghorn JP, Miller E, Radisky DC, Nelson CM (2015) Mechanically patterning the
embryonic airway epithelium. P Natl Acad Sci USA 112:9230–9235
Vernon RB, Angello JC, Iruela-Arispe ML, Lane TF, Sage EH (1992) Reorganization of basement
membrane matrices by cellular traction promotes the formation of cellular networks in vitro.
Lab Invest 66:536–547
Viamontes GI, Fochtmann LJ, Kirk DL (1979) Morphogenesis in volvox: analysis of critical
variables. Cell 17:537–550
Voronov DA, Alford PW, Xu G, Taber LA (2004) The role of mechanical forces in dextral rotation
during cardiac looping in the chick embryo. Dev Biol 272:339–350
Welker W, Jones EG, Peters A (1990) Why does the cerebral cortex fissure and fold? A review of
the determinants of gyri and sulci. In: Cerebral cortex. Plenum, New York, pp 3–136
Wolpert L (1969) Positional information and the spatial pattern of cellular differentiation. J. Theor.
Biol. 25:1–47
Wyczalkowski MA, Chen Z, Filas BA, Varner VD, Taber LA (2012) Computational models for
mechanics of morphogenesis. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today 96:132–152
Xu G, Kemp PS, Hwu JA, Beagley AM, Bayly PV, Taber LA (2010a) Opening angles and material
properties of the early embryonic chick brain. J Biomech Eng 132:011005
Xu G, Knutsen AK, Dikranian K, Kroenke CD, Bayly PV, Taber LA (2010b) Axons pull on the
brain, but tension does not drive cortical folding. J Biomech Eng 132:071013
Young JM, Yao J, Ramasubramanian A, Taber LA, Perucchio R (2010) Automatic generation of
user material subroutines for biomechanical growth analysis. J Biomech Eng 132:104505
Zamir EA, Taber LA (2004) Material properties and residual stress in the stage 12 chick heart
during cardiac looping. J Biomech Eng 126:823–830
Zwaan J, Hendrix RW (1973) Changes in cell and organ shape during early development of the
ocular lens. Am Zool 13:1039–1049