Table 1 (continued)
Chemical
components
Order
Common name
No. of
plant
species
Effects References
Primates
Sumatran surili
56
À
[43]
Primates
Verreaux’s
sifaka
48
0
[38]
Neutral detergent
fiber (NDF)
Artiodactyla
Greater kudu
14
0
[40]
Carnivora
Asiatic black
bear
8
À
[31]
Cetartiodactyla Boer goat
14
À
[40]
Cetartiodactyla Impala
14
0
[40]
Primates
Cao vit gibbon
20
0
[36]
Primates
Chimpanzee
17
0
[19]
Primates
Japanese
macaque
13
À
[47]
Primates
Mexican black
howler
24
0
[34]
Primates
Proboscis
monkey
50
À
[48]
Primates
South Indian
leaf monkey
16
À
[46]
Primates
Southern
woolly lemur
57
0
[37]
Primates
Verreaux’s
sifaka
48
0
[38]
Cellulose
Artiodactyla
Roe deer
70
À
[16]
Hemicellulose
Primates
Verreaux’s
sifaka
48
+
[38]
Lignin
Primates
South Indian
leaf monkey
16
À
[46]
Acid detergent lignin
Primates
Cao vit gibbon
20
0
[36]
Primates
Mexican black
howler
24
0
[34]
Artiodactyla
Greater kudu
14
0
[40]
Cetartiodactyla Boer goat
14
À
[40]
Cetartiodactyla Impala
14
0
[40]
Cellulose +
hemicellulose +
lignin
Primates
Mantled howler 13
À
[49]
ADF + NDF + lignin Primates
Black howler
11
À
[35]
Digestibility
Artiodactyla
Roe deer
70
+
[16]
Primates
Black colobus
14–20
+
[32]
Primates
Mantled howler 31
+
[42]
Primates
Maroon leaf
monkey
39
+
[43]
Primates
Proboscis
monkey
50
+
[48]
(continued)
350
M. Ito and F. Hayashi