128
Smith KR, Corvalán C, Kjellstrom T (1999) How much global ill health is attributable to environmental factors? Epidemiology 10(5):573–584
Takahashi K, Hanaoka T, Pan G (2004) Male reproductive health in relation to occupational exposure to endocrine disrupting and other potent chemicals, a review of the epidemiologic literature. J UOEH 26(1):23–40
Taylor LH, Latham SM, Woolhouse ME (2001) Risk factors for human disease emergence. Philos
Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 356:983–989
WHO (1990) Acute respiratory infections. http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/61939. Accessed
on 27 Jan 2019
WHO (2016) Preventing disease through healthy environments. A global assessment of the burden
of disease from environmental risks. WHO, Geneva
WHO (2017) Vector-borne diseases. https://www.who.int/en/news- room/fact- sheets/detail/vectorborne- diseases. Accessed on 6th Jan 2019
WHO (2019a) Diarrhoeal disease. https://www.who.int/news- room/fact- sheets/detail/diarrhoealdisease. Accessed on 27 Jan 2019
WHO (2019b) Snakebite envenoming, prevalence of snakebite envenoming. https://www.who.int/
snakebites/epidemiology/en/. Accessed on 9 Jan 2019
WHO (2019c) ICD-11 for mortality and morbidity statistics. https://icd.who.int/browse11/l- m/
en#/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f461716838. Accessed on 7 May 2019
Wolfe ND, Peter D, Marm Kilpatrick A, Burke DS (2005) Bushmeat hunting, deforestation, and
prediction of zoonotic disease emergence. Emerg Infec Dis 11(12):1822
World Organisation for Animal Health (2019) OIE-listed diseases, infections and infestations in
force in 2019. http://www.oie.int/en/animal- health- in- the- world/oie- listed- diseases- 2019/.
Accessed on 10th Feb 2019
WWF (2016) Living planet report 2016. Risk and resilience in a new era. WWF International,
Gland
Young HS, Dirzo R, Helgen KM, McCauley DJ, Billeter SA, Kosoy MY, Osikowicz LM, Salkeld
DJ, Young TP, Dittmar K (2014) Declines in large wildlife increase landscape-level prevalence
of rodent-borne disease in Africa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:7036–7041
3 Fundamentals of Biology for Environmental and Medical Professionals
Smith KR, Corvalán C, Kjellstrom T (1999) How much global ill health is attributable to environmental factors? Epidemiology 10(5):573–584
Takahashi K, Hanaoka T, Pan G (2004) Male reproductive health in relation to occupational exposure to endocrine disrupting and other potent chemicals, a review of the epidemiologic literature. J UOEH 26(1):23–40
Taylor LH, Latham SM, Woolhouse ME (2001) Risk factors for human disease emergence. Philos
Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 356:983–989
WHO (1990) Acute respiratory infections. http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/61939. Accessed
on 27 Jan 2019
WHO (2016) Preventing disease through healthy environments. A global assessment of the burden
of disease from environmental risks. WHO, Geneva
WHO (2017) Vector-borne diseases. https://www.who.int/en/news- room/fact- sheets/detail/vectorborne- diseases. Accessed on 6th Jan 2019
WHO (2019a) Diarrhoeal disease. https://www.who.int/news- room/fact- sheets/detail/diarrhoealdisease. Accessed on 27 Jan 2019
WHO (2019b) Snakebite envenoming, prevalence of snakebite envenoming. https://www.who.int/
snakebites/epidemiology/en/. Accessed on 9 Jan 2019
WHO (2019c) ICD-11 for mortality and morbidity statistics. https://icd.who.int/browse11/l- m/
en#/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f461716838. Accessed on 7 May 2019
Wolfe ND, Peter D, Marm Kilpatrick A, Burke DS (2005) Bushmeat hunting, deforestation, and
prediction of zoonotic disease emergence. Emerg Infec Dis 11(12):1822
World Organisation for Animal Health (2019) OIE-listed diseases, infections and infestations in
force in 2019. http://www.oie.int/en/animal- health- in- the- world/oie- listed- diseases- 2019/.
Accessed on 10th Feb 2019
WWF (2016) Living planet report 2016. Risk and resilience in a new era. WWF International,
Gland
Young HS, Dirzo R, Helgen KM, McCauley DJ, Billeter SA, Kosoy MY, Osikowicz LM, Salkeld
DJ, Young TP, Dittmar K (2014) Declines in large wildlife increase landscape-level prevalence
of rodent-borne disease in Africa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:7036–7041
3 Fundamentals of Biology for Environmental and Medical Professionals