195
Review on Communication Security Issues in IoT Medical Devices
2. Near-Field Communication
Near-field communication (NFC) follows the standard ISO/IEC 18092:2004, using
the frequency of 13.56 MHz with 424 kbps.
3. ANT
ANT (Network) is a proprietary Wireless Sensor Networking technology highlighting a wireless communications protocol stack. Which empowers frequency
for Industrial, Scientific and Medical is 2.4 GHz. sharing the Radio Frequency spectrum to communicate by creating concrete rules for signaling, data representation,
authentication and error detection. ANT secured with AES-128 and 64-bit key.
4. Bluetooth
Bluetooth uses a frequency hopping technique, and the working frequency of
Bluetooth is 2.4 GHz. Data rate is 3 Mbps and coverage area is 100 m.
5. ZigBee
The ZigBee protocol utilizes the 802.15.4 standard and works in the frequency
range of 2.4 GHz. The transmission capacity of ZigBee is 250 Kbps. ZigBee can
cover a distance of 200 m and accommodate 1024 nodes in the network. AES 128 bit
encryption is used to secure ZigBee.
6. WiMax
It depends on the standard IEEE 802.16 developed for wireless metropolitan area
networks. Coverage range of WiMax is 50 km, and frequency range is 2.5 GHz to
5.8 GHz. WiMax can transfer data in 40 Mbps.
7. Multi-layer Frameworks
Alljoyn is an open source software system that provides an environment for distributed applications running across different device classes with an emphasis on mobility, security, and dynamic configuration. IoTivity is a similar software like Alljoyn
with same functionality which was developed by Linux foundation, and supported
by the OIC. IEEE P2413, is the standard for an architectural framework for the IoT.
8. IPSO Application Framework
This framework designed with rest interface, that helps to connect the smart object
in it is coverage in the easiest way.
9. OMA LightweightM2M v1.0
LightweightM2M is intended to build a quick deployable client server intended
to give machine-to-machine benefit. LightweightM2M is a device administration
protocol, but is not limited to device administration, LightweightM2M ought to be
capable of exchanging application information.
10. Weave
Weave is an IoT device communications stand that empowers device setup
between mobile and IoT device, and IoT device and the cloud environment.
10.3 Recent Incidents in Medical Device Security
The year 2016 appeared to be mostly free of industry grasping electronic Protected Health
Information (ePHI) breaches. However, database containing over 9 million health insurance
Review on Communication Security Issues in IoT Medical Devices
2. Near-Field Communication
Near-field communication (NFC) follows the standard ISO/IEC 18092:2004, using
the frequency of 13.56 MHz with 424 kbps.
3. ANT
ANT (Network) is a proprietary Wireless Sensor Networking technology highlighting a wireless communications protocol stack. Which empowers frequency
for Industrial, Scientific and Medical is 2.4 GHz. sharing the Radio Frequency spectrum to communicate by creating concrete rules for signaling, data representation,
authentication and error detection. ANT secured with AES-128 and 64-bit key.
4. Bluetooth
Bluetooth uses a frequency hopping technique, and the working frequency of
Bluetooth is 2.4 GHz. Data rate is 3 Mbps and coverage area is 100 m.
5. ZigBee
The ZigBee protocol utilizes the 802.15.4 standard and works in the frequency
range of 2.4 GHz. The transmission capacity of ZigBee is 250 Kbps. ZigBee can
cover a distance of 200 m and accommodate 1024 nodes in the network. AES 128 bit
encryption is used to secure ZigBee.
6. WiMax
It depends on the standard IEEE 802.16 developed for wireless metropolitan area
networks. Coverage range of WiMax is 50 km, and frequency range is 2.5 GHz to
5.8 GHz. WiMax can transfer data in 40 Mbps.
7. Multi-layer Frameworks
Alljoyn is an open source software system that provides an environment for distributed applications running across different device classes with an emphasis on mobility, security, and dynamic configuration. IoTivity is a similar software like Alljoyn
with same functionality which was developed by Linux foundation, and supported
by the OIC. IEEE P2413, is the standard for an architectural framework for the IoT.
8. IPSO Application Framework
This framework designed with rest interface, that helps to connect the smart object
in it is coverage in the easiest way.
9. OMA LightweightM2M v1.0
LightweightM2M is intended to build a quick deployable client server intended
to give machine-to-machine benefit. LightweightM2M is a device administration
protocol, but is not limited to device administration, LightweightM2M ought to be
capable of exchanging application information.
10. Weave
Weave is an IoT device communications stand that empowers device setup
between mobile and IoT device, and IoT device and the cloud environment.
10.3 Recent Incidents in Medical Device Security
The year 2016 appeared to be mostly free of industry grasping electronic Protected Health
Information (ePHI) breaches. However, database containing over 9 million health insurance
