32. 47 U.S.C. §230(c)(1).
33. Pub. L. No. 105-304, 112 Stat. 2860 (1998).
34. 17 U.S.C. §§512(a)-(d).
35. 17 U.S.C. §512(g).
36. 17 U.S.C. §512(h).
37. See Chilling Effects, http://www.chillingeffects.org/
dmca512/.
38. See Department of Canadian Heritage: Copyright
Policy Branch, Government Statement on Proposals
for Copyright Reform, http://pch.gc.ca/progs/ac-ca/
progs/pda-cpb/reform/statement_e.cfm.
39. Online Rights Canada, “What are copyright reform
and Bill C-60?” December 7, 2005, http://www.
online-rights.ca/learn/what_is_c-60/.
40. Michael Geist, “The effectiveness of notice and
notice,” February 2007, http://www.michaelgeist.ca/
content/view/1705/125/.
41. CBC News, “Email warnings deter Canadians
from illegal file sharing,” February 15, 2007,
http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2007/02/14/
software-warnings.html.
42. See the work of Chilling Effects Clearinghouse,
www.chillingeffects.org.
43. See Wendy Seltzer, “Unsafe harbors: Abusive
DMCA subpoenas and takedown demands,”
http://www.eff.org/IP/P2P/20030926_unsafe_
harbors.php#_edn3.
44. James Risen and Eric Lichtblau, “Spy agency mined
vast data trove, officials report,” The New York
Times, December 24, 2005.
45. Declan McCullagh, “Gonzales pressures ISPs on
data retention,” May 2006, http://news.com.com/
Gonzales+pressures+ISPs+on+data+retention/
2100-1028_3-6077654.html.
46. Michael Geist, “Spam plans,” March 15, 2007,
http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/1805/125/.
47. Consider, for instance, the interstitial pages that
search giant Google places between search results
and certain pages on the Internet deemed to host
badware that might harm an end-user’s computer.
See http://stopbadware.org.
48. See, for example, Jonathan Zittrain, The Future of the
Internet and How to Stop It, chapters 7 and 8 (forthcoming 2007), (discussing various methods for tempering the badware problem through code, law, and
social reforms).
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