25. Jillian York, ‘‘LinkedIn Alienates Syrian Users: Why Now?’’ Huffington Post, April 20, 2009,
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jillian-york/linkedin-alienates-syrian_b_188629.html.
26. LinkedIn, ‘‘User Agreement,’’ January 22, 2009, http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=user
_agreement.
27. LinkedIn, ‘‘User Agreement,’’ archive.org, January 3, 2008, http://web.archive.org/web/
20080103101839/http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=user_agreement.
28. Current terms of service were examined for the top social media sites, as listed by Alexa.com.
29. Webhosting.info, ‘‘Top Web Hosts Worldwide,’’ 2009, http://www.webhosting.info/
webhosts/tophosts/global/.
30. Andrew McLaughlin, personal communication, April 2008.
31. Martyn Williams, ‘‘Google Disables Uploads, Comments on YouTube Korea,’’ PCWorld.com,
April 13, 2009, http://www.pcworld.com/article/162989/google_disables_uploads_comments
_on_youtube_korea.html.
32. Wendy Seltzer, ‘‘’’Intermediaries, Incentive Misalignments, and the Shape of Online Speech?’’
(unpublished manuscript, Berkman Center for Internet and Society, Harvard Law School, 2009).
33. Sjorea Nas, ‘‘The Multatuli Project: ISP Notice and Takedown,’’ October 1, 2004, http://
74.125.45.132/search?q=cache:lKhZFWp5TkcJ:www.bof.nl/docs/researchpaperSANE.pdf.
34. Fred von Lohmann, ‘‘McCain Campaign Feels DMCA Sting,’’ Electronic Frontier Foundation,
October 14, 2008, http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/10/mccain-campaign-feels-dmca-sting.
35. Lwin Aung Soe, ‘‘Request Mail from Irrawaddy Website Due to Cyber Attack; Hoping to Defeat
Hackers Soon,’’ Save Burma, September 19, 2008, http://antidictatorship.wordpress.com/2008/09/
19/request-mail-from-irrawaddy-website-due-to-cyber-attack/.
36. Irrawaddy system administrators, e-mail message to author, May 2008.
37. Citizen Media Law Project, ‘‘Colocation America v. Garga-Richardson (Letter),’’ April 1, 2009,
http://www.citmedialaw.org/threats/colocation-america-v-garga-richardson-letter.
38. Vineetha Menon, ‘‘US Sanctions Sees Live Messenger Blocked in Syria,’’ itp.net, May 25, 2009,
http://www.itp.net/news/556637-us-sanctions-sees-live-messenger-blocked-in-syria.
39. Brad Stone and Miguel Helft, ‘‘In Developing Countries, Web Grows without Profit,’’ New York
Times, April 26, 2009, http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/27/technology/start-ups/27global.html.
Intermediary Censorship
85
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jillian-york/linkedin-alienates-syrian_b_188629.html.
26. LinkedIn, ‘‘User Agreement,’’ January 22, 2009, http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=user
_agreement.
27. LinkedIn, ‘‘User Agreement,’’ archive.org, January 3, 2008, http://web.archive.org/web/
20080103101839/http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=user_agreement.
28. Current terms of service were examined for the top social media sites, as listed by Alexa.com.
29. Webhosting.info, ‘‘Top Web Hosts Worldwide,’’ 2009, http://www.webhosting.info/
webhosts/tophosts/global/.
30. Andrew McLaughlin, personal communication, April 2008.
31. Martyn Williams, ‘‘Google Disables Uploads, Comments on YouTube Korea,’’ PCWorld.com,
April 13, 2009, http://www.pcworld.com/article/162989/google_disables_uploads_comments
_on_youtube_korea.html.
32. Wendy Seltzer, ‘‘’’Intermediaries, Incentive Misalignments, and the Shape of Online Speech?’’
(unpublished manuscript, Berkman Center for Internet and Society, Harvard Law School, 2009).
33. Sjorea Nas, ‘‘The Multatuli Project: ISP Notice and Takedown,’’ October 1, 2004, http://
74.125.45.132/search?q=cache:lKhZFWp5TkcJ:www.bof.nl/docs/researchpaperSANE.pdf.
34. Fred von Lohmann, ‘‘McCain Campaign Feels DMCA Sting,’’ Electronic Frontier Foundation,
October 14, 2008, http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/10/mccain-campaign-feels-dmca-sting.
35. Lwin Aung Soe, ‘‘Request Mail from Irrawaddy Website Due to Cyber Attack; Hoping to Defeat
Hackers Soon,’’ Save Burma, September 19, 2008, http://antidictatorship.wordpress.com/2008/09/
19/request-mail-from-irrawaddy-website-due-to-cyber-attack/.
36. Irrawaddy system administrators, e-mail message to author, May 2008.
37. Citizen Media Law Project, ‘‘Colocation America v. Garga-Richardson (Letter),’’ April 1, 2009,
http://www.citmedialaw.org/threats/colocation-america-v-garga-richardson-letter.
38. Vineetha Menon, ‘‘US Sanctions Sees Live Messenger Blocked in Syria,’’ itp.net, May 25, 2009,
http://www.itp.net/news/556637-us-sanctions-sees-live-messenger-blocked-in-syria.
39. Brad Stone and Miguel Helft, ‘‘In Developing Countries, Web Grows without Profit,’’ New York
Times, April 26, 2009, http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/27/technology/start-ups/27global.html.
Intermediary Censorship
85