320
Indonesia
33. Ibid.
34. For more information about Trust Positive, see Ministry of Communications and Information
Technology, “ Trust Positive: About ” [in Indonesian], http://www.trustpositif.depkominfo.go.id/ .
35. ICT Watch, “ Indonesia ‘ Internet Censorship. ’ ”
36. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 Year 2008, About Information and Electronic Transactions ” [in Indonesian], http://pih.depkominfo.go.id/default.aspx?page=detail
_konten & jenis_konten=2 & id_konten=2021 .
37. Heru Andriyanto, “ Teenager May Be Charged for Facebook Defamation, ” Jakarta Globe ,
July 9, 2009, http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/national/teenager-may-be-charged-for-facebook
-defamation/317034 .
38. “ Press Freedom Victim of Defamation Law ’ s ‘ Inverted Logic, ’ Journalists Say, ” Jakarta Globe,
May 6, 2009, http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/justAdded/press-freedom-victim-of-defamation
-laws-inverted-logic-journalists-say-/275348 .
39. Freedom House, “ Indonesian Sex Tape Scandal Reopens Debate on Free Speech, ” June 30,
2010, http://blog.freedomhouse.org/weblog/webtech .
40. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 Year 2008 about Pornography ” [in Indonesian],
http://pih.depkominfo.go.id/userfi les/fkk/UU%2044%20Tahun%202008.pdf .
41. See “ Indonesia Passes Anti-porn Bill, ” BBC News, October 30, 2008, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/
hi/7700150.stm ; Peter Gelling, “ Indonesia Passes Broad Anti-pornography Bill, ” New York Times ,
October 30, 2008, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/30/world/asia/30iht-indo.1.17378031
.html ; “ Indonesia ’ s New Anti-Porn Agenda, ” Time , http://www.time.com/time/world/
article/0,8599,1857090,00.html ; and Olivia Rondonuwu, “ Indonesia ’ s Constitutional Court
Defends Pornography Law, ” Reuters, March 25, 2010, http://www.reuters.com/article/
idUSTRE62O28R20100325 .
42. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 Year 2008 about Pornography. ”
43. “ Indonesia Sex Tape Star Is Jailed, ” BBC News, January 31, 2011, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/
world-asia-pacifi c-12321215 .
44. Ardhi Surayadhi, “ Government Finally Removes the Command Block ” [in Indonesian],
DetikINET, http://us.detikinet.com/read/2010/05/20/135758/1360788/398/pemerintah-akhirnya
-keluarkan-perintah-blokir .
45. Balowski, “ Indonesian Press, Freedom of Expression under Attack. ”
46. Ismira Lutfi a, “ Indonesia Web Monitoring Plan Panned, ” Jakarta Globe , February 16, 2010,
http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/indonesia-web-monitoring-plan-panned/358890 ; Aubrey
Belford, “ Sex Tape Scandal Fixates Indonesia, ” New York Times , June 13, 2010, http://www
.nytimes.com/2010/06/14/world/asia/14iht-sextape.html ; ICT Watch, “ Indonesia ‘ Indonesia
Censorship. ’ ” Presented at the OpenNet Initiative Global Summit, Ottawa, Canada (June 2010),
http://www.slideshare.net/donnybu/indonesian-internetcensorshipreport2010 .
Indonesia
33. Ibid.
34. For more information about Trust Positive, see Ministry of Communications and Information
Technology, “ Trust Positive: About ” [in Indonesian], http://www.trustpositif.depkominfo.go.id/ .
35. ICT Watch, “ Indonesia ‘ Internet Censorship. ’ ”
36. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 Year 2008, About Information and Electronic Transactions ” [in Indonesian], http://pih.depkominfo.go.id/default.aspx?page=detail
_konten & jenis_konten=2 & id_konten=2021 .
37. Heru Andriyanto, “ Teenager May Be Charged for Facebook Defamation, ” Jakarta Globe ,
July 9, 2009, http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/national/teenager-may-be-charged-for-facebook
-defamation/317034 .
38. “ Press Freedom Victim of Defamation Law ’ s ‘ Inverted Logic, ’ Journalists Say, ” Jakarta Globe,
May 6, 2009, http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/justAdded/press-freedom-victim-of-defamation
-laws-inverted-logic-journalists-say-/275348 .
39. Freedom House, “ Indonesian Sex Tape Scandal Reopens Debate on Free Speech, ” June 30,
2010, http://blog.freedomhouse.org/weblog/webtech .
40. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 Year 2008 about Pornography ” [in Indonesian],
http://pih.depkominfo.go.id/userfi les/fkk/UU%2044%20Tahun%202008.pdf .
41. See “ Indonesia Passes Anti-porn Bill, ” BBC News, October 30, 2008, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/
hi/7700150.stm ; Peter Gelling, “ Indonesia Passes Broad Anti-pornography Bill, ” New York Times ,
October 30, 2008, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/30/world/asia/30iht-indo.1.17378031
.html ; “ Indonesia ’ s New Anti-Porn Agenda, ” Time , http://www.time.com/time/world/
article/0,8599,1857090,00.html ; and Olivia Rondonuwu, “ Indonesia ’ s Constitutional Court
Defends Pornography Law, ” Reuters, March 25, 2010, http://www.reuters.com/article/
idUSTRE62O28R20100325 .
42. “ Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 Year 2008 about Pornography. ”
43. “ Indonesia Sex Tape Star Is Jailed, ” BBC News, January 31, 2011, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/
world-asia-pacifi c-12321215 .
44. Ardhi Surayadhi, “ Government Finally Removes the Command Block ” [in Indonesian],
DetikINET, http://us.detikinet.com/read/2010/05/20/135758/1360788/398/pemerintah-akhirnya
-keluarkan-perintah-blokir .
45. Balowski, “ Indonesian Press, Freedom of Expression under Attack. ”
46. Ismira Lutfi a, “ Indonesia Web Monitoring Plan Panned, ” Jakarta Globe , February 16, 2010,
http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/indonesia-web-monitoring-plan-panned/358890 ; Aubrey
Belford, “ Sex Tape Scandal Fixates Indonesia, ” New York Times , June 13, 2010, http://www
.nytimes.com/2010/06/14/world/asia/14iht-sextape.html ; ICT Watch, “ Indonesia ‘ Indonesia
Censorship. ’ ” Presented at the OpenNet Initiative Global Summit, Ottawa, Canada (June 2010),
http://www.slideshare.net/donnybu/indonesian-internetcensorshipreport2010 .