292
China
49. China Internet Network Information Center, 27th Statistical Survey Report on Internet Development in China .
50. Paul Budde Communication Pty., Ltd., “ China — Key Statistics, Telecom Market, Regulatory
Overview and Forecasts. ”
51. Sumner Lemon, “ After Years of Delays, China Finally Issues 3G Licenses, ” PC World , January 7, 2009, http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/156612/after_years_of_delays_china
_fi nally_issues_3g_licenses.html .
52. Alice Xin Liu, “ Hu Yong Interview: The Digital Age, Orwell ’ s ‘ Newspeak ’ and Chinese Media, ”
Danwei, April 16, 2009, http://www.danwei.org/media/hu_yong_interview.php .
53. David Bandurski, “ China ’ s Guerrilla War for the Web, ” Far Eastern Economic Review , July 2008,
http://testfeer.wsj-asia.com/essays/2008/august/chinas-guerrilla-war-for-the-web .
54. Ryan McLaughlin, “ Human Flesh Search Engines — Crowd-Sourcing ‘ Justice, ’ ” January 28, 2009,
http://www.ryan-mclaughlin.com/blog/the-tech-dynasty/human-flesh-search-engines-crowd
-sourcing-justice .
55. Vaclav Havel, Vaclav Maly, and Dana Nemcova, “ A Nobel Prize for a Chinese Dissident, ” New
York Times , September 20, 2010, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/21/opinion/21iht-edhavel
.html?_r=2 .
56. John Garnaut, “ China ’ s Plan to Use Internet for Propaganda, ” The Age , July 14, 2010, http://
www.theage.com.au/technology/technology-news/chinas-plan-to-use-internet-for-propaganda
-20100713-109hc.html .
57. OpenNet Initiative, “ China ’ s Green Dam: The Implications of Government Control Encroaching on the Home PC, ” June 12, 2009, http://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/fi les/GreenDam
_bulletin.pdf .
58. Ibid.
59. Loretta Chao and Jason Dean, “ Chinese Delay Plan for Censor Software, ” Wall Street Journal ,
July 1, 2009, http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124636491863372821.html .
60. Oiwan Lam, “ China: Blue Dam Activated, ” Global Voices Advocacy, September 13, 2009,
http://advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org/2009/09/13/china-blue-dam-activated .
61. Ibid.
62. Stephanie Wang and Robert Faris, “ Welcome to the Machine, ” Index on Censorship 37, no. 2
(2008): 106 – 111.
63. Rebecca MacKinnon, “ China ’ s Censorship 2.0: How Companies Censor Bloggers, ” First
Monday 14, no. 2 (2009), http://fi rstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/
view/2378/2089 .
64. Nart Villeneuve, “ Search Monitor Project: Toward a Measure of Transparency, ” Citizen Lab
Occasional Paper, June 2008, http://www.nartv.org/mirror/searchmonitor.pdf.
China
49. China Internet Network Information Center, 27th Statistical Survey Report on Internet Development in China .
50. Paul Budde Communication Pty., Ltd., “ China — Key Statistics, Telecom Market, Regulatory
Overview and Forecasts. ”
51. Sumner Lemon, “ After Years of Delays, China Finally Issues 3G Licenses, ” PC World , January 7, 2009, http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/156612/after_years_of_delays_china
_fi nally_issues_3g_licenses.html .
52. Alice Xin Liu, “ Hu Yong Interview: The Digital Age, Orwell ’ s ‘ Newspeak ’ and Chinese Media, ”
Danwei, April 16, 2009, http://www.danwei.org/media/hu_yong_interview.php .
53. David Bandurski, “ China ’ s Guerrilla War for the Web, ” Far Eastern Economic Review , July 2008,
http://testfeer.wsj-asia.com/essays/2008/august/chinas-guerrilla-war-for-the-web .
54. Ryan McLaughlin, “ Human Flesh Search Engines — Crowd-Sourcing ‘ Justice, ’ ” January 28, 2009,
http://www.ryan-mclaughlin.com/blog/the-tech-dynasty/human-flesh-search-engines-crowd
-sourcing-justice .
55. Vaclav Havel, Vaclav Maly, and Dana Nemcova, “ A Nobel Prize for a Chinese Dissident, ” New
York Times , September 20, 2010, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/21/opinion/21iht-edhavel
.html?_r=2 .
56. John Garnaut, “ China ’ s Plan to Use Internet for Propaganda, ” The Age , July 14, 2010, http://
www.theage.com.au/technology/technology-news/chinas-plan-to-use-internet-for-propaganda
-20100713-109hc.html .
57. OpenNet Initiative, “ China ’ s Green Dam: The Implications of Government Control Encroaching on the Home PC, ” June 12, 2009, http://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/fi les/GreenDam
_bulletin.pdf .
58. Ibid.
59. Loretta Chao and Jason Dean, “ Chinese Delay Plan for Censor Software, ” Wall Street Journal ,
July 1, 2009, http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124636491863372821.html .
60. Oiwan Lam, “ China: Blue Dam Activated, ” Global Voices Advocacy, September 13, 2009,
http://advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org/2009/09/13/china-blue-dam-activated .
61. Ibid.
62. Stephanie Wang and Robert Faris, “ Welcome to the Machine, ” Index on Censorship 37, no. 2
(2008): 106 – 111.
63. Rebecca MacKinnon, “ China ’ s Censorship 2.0: How Companies Censor Bloggers, ” First
Monday 14, no. 2 (2009), http://fi rstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/
view/2378/2089 .
64. Nart Villeneuve, “ Search Monitor Project: Toward a Measure of Transparency, ” Citizen Lab
Occasional Paper, June 2008, http://www.nartv.org/mirror/searchmonitor.pdf.
