264
Burma
16. Kyaw Thu, “ Election to Be Three-Horse Race: NPA, ” Myanmar Times , August 16, 2010, http://
www.mmtimes.com/2010/news/536/news009.html.
17. “ Pro-military Party ‘ Wins ’ Burmese Election, ” BBC News, November 9, 2010, http://www
.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacifi c-11715956.
18. Daniel Ten Kate and Supunnabul Suwannakij, “ Burma ’ s Junta Claims Election, ” The Age,
November 10, 2010, http://www.theage.com.au/world/burmas-junta-claims-election-20101109
-17m04.html.
19. Mong Palatino, “ Myanmar Election: Junta-Backed Party Wins, Violence Erupts, ” Global
Voices Online, November 9, 2010, http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/11/09/myanmar-election
-junta-backed-party-wins-violence-erupts/.
20. “ Burma Refugees Flee to Thailand after Violent Clashes, ” The Guardian , November 9, 2010,
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/nov/09/burma-refugees-fl ee-thailand-violence.
21. International Telecommunication Union (ITU), “ Internet Indicators: Subscribers, Users
and Broadband Subscribers, ” 2009 Figures, http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/icteye/Reporting/
ShowReportFrame.aspx?ReportName=/WTI/InformationTechnologyPublic & ReportFormat
=HTML4.0 & RP_intYear=2009 & RP_intLanguageID=1 & RP_bitLiveData=False.
22. Ibid.
23. Soe Myint, “ Bloggers in Burma Write at Great Risk, ” Committee to Protect Journalists, May 1,
2009, http://cpj.org/blog/2009/05/bloggers-in-burma-write-at-great-risk.php.
24. OpenNet Initiative Blog, “ Burmese Regulations for Cybercaf é s Stringent as Expected, ” July
2, 2008, http://opennet.net/blog/2008/07/burmese-regulations-cybercafes-stringent-expected.
25. Ibid.
26. Daniel Pepper, “ Aftermath of a Revolt: Myanmar ’ s Lost Year, ” New York Times , October 4,
2008, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/weekinreview/05pepper.html?scp=2 & sq=myanmar
saffronrevolution & st=cse.
27. Ibid.
28. Digital Democracy, “ Burma/Myanmar Report 2009, ” http://www.scribd.com/doc/41186709/
Digital-Democracy-Burma-Myanmar-Report/; and “ The Internet in Burma (1998 – 2009), ” Mizzima
News, December 24, 2009, http://www.mizzima.com/research/3202-the-internet-in-burma-1998
-2009-.html.
29. “ The Internet in Burma (1998 – 2009). ”
30. OpenNet Initiative, “ Pulling the Plug: A Technical Review of the Internet Shutdown in
Burma, ” November 2007, http://opennet.net/research/bulletins/013.
31. OpenNet Initiative interview with PAC operator.
32. Reporters Without Borders, 2010 Annual Report — Burma , http://en.rsf.org/internet-enemie
-burma,36676.html.
Burma
16. Kyaw Thu, “ Election to Be Three-Horse Race: NPA, ” Myanmar Times , August 16, 2010, http://
www.mmtimes.com/2010/news/536/news009.html.
17. “ Pro-military Party ‘ Wins ’ Burmese Election, ” BBC News, November 9, 2010, http://www
.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacifi c-11715956.
18. Daniel Ten Kate and Supunnabul Suwannakij, “ Burma ’ s Junta Claims Election, ” The Age,
November 10, 2010, http://www.theage.com.au/world/burmas-junta-claims-election-20101109
-17m04.html.
19. Mong Palatino, “ Myanmar Election: Junta-Backed Party Wins, Violence Erupts, ” Global
Voices Online, November 9, 2010, http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/11/09/myanmar-election
-junta-backed-party-wins-violence-erupts/.
20. “ Burma Refugees Flee to Thailand after Violent Clashes, ” The Guardian , November 9, 2010,
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/nov/09/burma-refugees-fl ee-thailand-violence.
21. International Telecommunication Union (ITU), “ Internet Indicators: Subscribers, Users
and Broadband Subscribers, ” 2009 Figures, http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/icteye/Reporting/
ShowReportFrame.aspx?ReportName=/WTI/InformationTechnologyPublic & ReportFormat
=HTML4.0 & RP_intYear=2009 & RP_intLanguageID=1 & RP_bitLiveData=False.
22. Ibid.
23. Soe Myint, “ Bloggers in Burma Write at Great Risk, ” Committee to Protect Journalists, May 1,
2009, http://cpj.org/blog/2009/05/bloggers-in-burma-write-at-great-risk.php.
24. OpenNet Initiative Blog, “ Burmese Regulations for Cybercaf é s Stringent as Expected, ” July
2, 2008, http://opennet.net/blog/2008/07/burmese-regulations-cybercafes-stringent-expected.
25. Ibid.
26. Daniel Pepper, “ Aftermath of a Revolt: Myanmar ’ s Lost Year, ” New York Times , October 4,
2008, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/weekinreview/05pepper.html?scp=2 & sq=myanmar
saffronrevolution & st=cse.
27. Ibid.
28. Digital Democracy, “ Burma/Myanmar Report 2009, ” http://www.scribd.com/doc/41186709/
Digital-Democracy-Burma-Myanmar-Report/; and “ The Internet in Burma (1998 – 2009), ” Mizzima
News, December 24, 2009, http://www.mizzima.com/research/3202-the-internet-in-burma-1998
-2009-.html.
29. “ The Internet in Burma (1998 – 2009). ”
30. OpenNet Initiative, “ Pulling the Plug: A Technical Review of the Internet Shutdown in
Burma, ” November 2007, http://opennet.net/research/bulletins/013.
31. OpenNet Initiative interview with PAC operator.
32. Reporters Without Borders, 2010 Annual Report — Burma , http://en.rsf.org/internet-enemie
-burma,36676.html.