Introduction to the Country Profi les
223
Literacy Rate
World Bank, “ Literacy Rate, Adult Total (% of People Ages 15 and Above), ” 2008b, drawn from
The World Bank Data: Indicators database, http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.ADT.LITR.ZS .
United Nations Development Program (UNDP), Human Development Report 2009: Overcoming Barriers: Human Mobility and Development , 2009, http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN
_Complete.pdf .
Human Development Index (ranking of 169)
United Nations Development Program (UNDP), The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human
Development , 2010, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/ .
Rule of Law (fi ve-point scale)
World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators 1996 – 2009, 2009 (Washington, DC: World Bank),
http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/pdf/wgidataset.xls .
Voice and Accountability (fi ve-point scale)
World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators 1996 – 2009, 2009 (Washington, DC: World Bank),
http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/pdf/wgidataset.xls .
Democracy Index (ranking of 167)
Economist Intelligence Unit, Democracy Index 2010: Democracy in Retreat, 2010, http://graphics
.eiu.com/PDF/Democracy_Index_2010_web.pdf .
Digital Opportunity Index (ranking of 181)
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), World Information Society 2007 Report: Beyond
WSIS , 2007, http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/worldinformationsociety/2007/report.html .
Internet Penetration
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), “ Internet Indicators: Subscribers, Users and
Broadband Subscribers, ” 2009 fi gures, http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/icteye/Indicators/Indicators
.aspx .
223
Literacy Rate
World Bank, “ Literacy Rate, Adult Total (% of People Ages 15 and Above), ” 2008b, drawn from
The World Bank Data: Indicators database, http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.ADT.LITR.ZS .
United Nations Development Program (UNDP), Human Development Report 2009: Overcoming Barriers: Human Mobility and Development , 2009, http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN
_Complete.pdf .
Human Development Index (ranking of 169)
United Nations Development Program (UNDP), The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human
Development , 2010, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/ .
Rule of Law (fi ve-point scale)
World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators 1996 – 2009, 2009 (Washington, DC: World Bank),
http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/pdf/wgidataset.xls .
Voice and Accountability (fi ve-point scale)
World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators 1996 – 2009, 2009 (Washington, DC: World Bank),
http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/pdf/wgidataset.xls .
Democracy Index (ranking of 167)
Economist Intelligence Unit, Democracy Index 2010: Democracy in Retreat, 2010, http://graphics
.eiu.com/PDF/Democracy_Index_2010_web.pdf .
Digital Opportunity Index (ranking of 181)
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), World Information Society 2007 Report: Beyond
WSIS , 2007, http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/worldinformationsociety/2007/report.html .
Internet Penetration
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), “ Internet Indicators: Subscribers, Users and
Broadband Subscribers, ” 2009 fi gures, http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/icteye/Indicators/Indicators
.aspx .