Vetter W, Klobes U, Luckas B, Hottinger G (1997f) Enantioselective determination of toxaphene
and other organochlorines on tert-butyldimethylsilylated β-cyclodextrin. Orgnaohalogen Comp
33:69–67
Vetter W, Klobes U, Luckas B, Hottinger G (1998a) Determination of (+/-) elution orders of chiral
organochlorines by liquid chromatography with a chiral detector and by enantioselective gas
chromatography. J. AOAC Int 81:1245–1251
Vetter W, Klobes U, Luckas B, Hottinger G (1998b) Enantioselective determination of persistent
toxaphene compounds: possibilities on and alternatives to tert.-butyldimethylsililated
β-cyclodextrin. Organoghalogen Comp 35:305–308
Vetter W, Scholz E, Luckas B, Maruya KA (2001a) Structure of a persistent heptachlorobornane in
toxaphene (b7-1000) agrees with molecular model predictions. J Agric Food Chem 49
(2):759–765
Vetter W, Smalling KL, Maruya KA (2001b) Interpreting nonracemic ratios of chiral organochlorines using naturally contaminated fish. Environ Sci Technol 35(22):4444–4448
Vetter W, Lehnert K, Hottinger G (2006) Enantioseparation of chiral organochlorines on
permethylated beta- and gamma-cyclodextrin, as well as 1:1 mixtures of them. J Chromatogr
Sci 44(10):596–601
Wang L, Khan SJ (2014) Enantioselective analysis and fate of polycyclic musks in a water recycling
plant in Sydney (Australia). Water Sci Technol 69(10):1996–2003
Wang P, Liu D, Gu X, Jiang S, Zhou Z (2008) Quantitative analysis of three chiral pesticide
enantiomers by high-performance column liquid chromatography. J AOAC Int 91
(5):1007–1012
Wang W, Li XH, Wang XF, Wang XZ, Lu H, Jiang XN, Xu XB (2009) Levels and chiral signatures
of organochlorine pesticides in urban soils of Yinchuan, China. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
82(4):505–509
Wang L, McDonald JA, Khan SJ (2013a) Enantiomeric analysis of polycyclic musks in water by
chiral gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 1303:66–75
Wang XY, Zhang H, Xu H, Qi PP, Ji XF, Wang Q, Wang XQ (2013b) Direct chiral determination
of acephate and its metabolite methamidophos in vegetables using QuEChERS by gas
chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Food Anal Methods 6(1):133–140
Wang X, Qi P, Zhang H, Xu H, Wang X, Li Z, Wang Z, Wang Q (2014) Enantioselective analysis
and dissipation of triazole fungicide penconazole in vegetables by liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem 62(46):11047–11053
Wang M, Hua X, Zhang Q, Yang Y, Shi H, Wang M (2015a) Enantioselective degradation of
metalaxyl in grape, tomato, and rice plants. Chirality 27(2):109–114
Wang P, Zhang Q, Li Y, Zhu C, Chen Z, Zheng S, Sun H, Liang Y, Jiang G (2015b) Occurrence of
chiral organochlorine compounds in the environmental matrices from King George Island and
Ardley Island, west Antarctica. Sci Rep 5:13913
Wang WT, Wang YH, Zhang RJ, Wang SP, Wei CS, Chaemfa C, Li J, Zhang G, Yu KF (2016)
Seasonal characteristics and current sources of OCPs and PCBs and enantiomeric signatures of
chiral OCPs in the atmosphere of Vietnam. Sci Total Environ 542:777–786
Wang D, Zhu W, Wang Y, Yan J, Teng M, Miao J, Zhou Z (2017) Metabolomics approach to
investigate estrogen receptor-dependent and independent effects of o,p
0 -DDT in the uterus and
brain of immature mice. J Agric Food Chem 65(18):3609–3616
Wang S, Qiu L, Liu X, Xu G, Siegert M, Lu Q, Juneau P, Yu L, Liang D, He Z, Qiu R (2018)
Electron transport chains in organohalide-respiring bacteria and bioremediation implications.
Biotechnol Adv 36(4):1194–1206
Wania F, Su Y (2004) Quantifying the global fractionation of polychlorinated biphenyls. Ambio 33
(3):161–168
Warner NA, Norstrom RJ, Wong CS, Fisk AT (2005) Enantiomeric fractions of chiral
polychlorinated biphenyls provide insights on biotransformation capacity of arctic biota. Environ Toxicol Chem 24(11):2763–2767
Wheeler WB (2002) Pesticides in agriculture and the environment. M. Dekker, New York
250
8 Enantiomer-Specific Fate and Behaviour of Chiral Contaminants
and other organochlorines on tert-butyldimethylsilylated β-cyclodextrin. Orgnaohalogen Comp
33:69–67
Vetter W, Klobes U, Luckas B, Hottinger G (1998a) Determination of (+/-) elution orders of chiral
organochlorines by liquid chromatography with a chiral detector and by enantioselective gas
chromatography. J. AOAC Int 81:1245–1251
Vetter W, Klobes U, Luckas B, Hottinger G (1998b) Enantioselective determination of persistent
toxaphene compounds: possibilities on and alternatives to tert.-butyldimethylsililated
β-cyclodextrin. Organoghalogen Comp 35:305–308
Vetter W, Scholz E, Luckas B, Maruya KA (2001a) Structure of a persistent heptachlorobornane in
toxaphene (b7-1000) agrees with molecular model predictions. J Agric Food Chem 49
(2):759–765
Vetter W, Smalling KL, Maruya KA (2001b) Interpreting nonracemic ratios of chiral organochlorines using naturally contaminated fish. Environ Sci Technol 35(22):4444–4448
Vetter W, Lehnert K, Hottinger G (2006) Enantioseparation of chiral organochlorines on
permethylated beta- and gamma-cyclodextrin, as well as 1:1 mixtures of them. J Chromatogr
Sci 44(10):596–601
Wang L, Khan SJ (2014) Enantioselective analysis and fate of polycyclic musks in a water recycling
plant in Sydney (Australia). Water Sci Technol 69(10):1996–2003
Wang P, Liu D, Gu X, Jiang S, Zhou Z (2008) Quantitative analysis of three chiral pesticide
enantiomers by high-performance column liquid chromatography. J AOAC Int 91
(5):1007–1012
Wang W, Li XH, Wang XF, Wang XZ, Lu H, Jiang XN, Xu XB (2009) Levels and chiral signatures
of organochlorine pesticides in urban soils of Yinchuan, China. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
82(4):505–509
Wang L, McDonald JA, Khan SJ (2013a) Enantiomeric analysis of polycyclic musks in water by
chiral gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 1303:66–75
Wang XY, Zhang H, Xu H, Qi PP, Ji XF, Wang Q, Wang XQ (2013b) Direct chiral determination
of acephate and its metabolite methamidophos in vegetables using QuEChERS by gas
chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Food Anal Methods 6(1):133–140
Wang X, Qi P, Zhang H, Xu H, Wang X, Li Z, Wang Z, Wang Q (2014) Enantioselective analysis
and dissipation of triazole fungicide penconazole in vegetables by liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem 62(46):11047–11053
Wang M, Hua X, Zhang Q, Yang Y, Shi H, Wang M (2015a) Enantioselective degradation of
metalaxyl in grape, tomato, and rice plants. Chirality 27(2):109–114
Wang P, Zhang Q, Li Y, Zhu C, Chen Z, Zheng S, Sun H, Liang Y, Jiang G (2015b) Occurrence of
chiral organochlorine compounds in the environmental matrices from King George Island and
Ardley Island, west Antarctica. Sci Rep 5:13913
Wang WT, Wang YH, Zhang RJ, Wang SP, Wei CS, Chaemfa C, Li J, Zhang G, Yu KF (2016)
Seasonal characteristics and current sources of OCPs and PCBs and enantiomeric signatures of
chiral OCPs in the atmosphere of Vietnam. Sci Total Environ 542:777–786
Wang D, Zhu W, Wang Y, Yan J, Teng M, Miao J, Zhou Z (2017) Metabolomics approach to
investigate estrogen receptor-dependent and independent effects of o,p
0 -DDT in the uterus and
brain of immature mice. J Agric Food Chem 65(18):3609–3616
Wang S, Qiu L, Liu X, Xu G, Siegert M, Lu Q, Juneau P, Yu L, Liang D, He Z, Qiu R (2018)
Electron transport chains in organohalide-respiring bacteria and bioremediation implications.
Biotechnol Adv 36(4):1194–1206
Wania F, Su Y (2004) Quantifying the global fractionation of polychlorinated biphenyls. Ambio 33
(3):161–168
Warner NA, Norstrom RJ, Wong CS, Fisk AT (2005) Enantiomeric fractions of chiral
polychlorinated biphenyls provide insights on biotransformation capacity of arctic biota. Environ Toxicol Chem 24(11):2763–2767
Wheeler WB (2002) Pesticides in agriculture and the environment. M. Dekker, New York
250
8 Enantiomer-Specific Fate and Behaviour of Chiral Contaminants