Garrison AW, Cyterski M, Roberts KD, Burdette D, Williamson J, Avants JK (2014) Occurrences
and fate of DDT principal isomers/metabolites, DDA, and o,p
0 -DDD enantiomers in fish,
sediment and water at a DDT-impacted Superfund site. Environ Pollut 194:224–234
Gatermann R (1998) Verteilung, Anreicherung und Transformation nitroaromatischer und
polycyclischer Moschusduftstoffe sowie weiterer N- und P-haltiger Problemstoffe in der
Umwelt. PhD Inaugural, University of Hamburg
Gatermann R, Biselli S, Hühnerfuss H, Rimkus GG, Franke S, Hecker M, Kallenborn R, Karbe L,
König WA (2002a) Synthetic musks in the environment. Part 2: enantioselective transformation
of the polycyclic musk fragrances HHCB, AHTN, AHDI, and ATII in freshwater fish. Arch
Environ Con Toxicol 42(4):447–453
Gatermann R, Biselli S, Hühnerfuss H, Rimkus GG, Hecker M, Karbe L (2002b) Synthetic musks
in the environment. Part 1: species-dependent bioaccumulation of polycyclic and nitro musk
fragrances in freshwater fish and mussels. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 42(4):437–446
Gaul H, Ziebarth U (1983) Methods for the analysis of lipophilic components in water and results
about the distribution of different organoØchlorine components in the North Sea. Deutsch.
Hydrogr. Zeitschr. 36:191–212
Genualdi SA, Simonich SL, Primbs TK, Bidleman TF, Jantunen LM, Ryoo KS, Zhu T (2009)
Enantiomeric signatures of organochlorine pesticides in Asian, trans-Pacific, and western
U.S. air masses. Environ Sci Technol 43(8):2806–2811
Genualdi SA, Hageman KJ, Ackerman LK, Usenko S, Massey Simonich SL (2011) Sources and
fate of chiral organochlorine pesticides in western U.S. National Park ecosystems. Environ
Toxicol Chem 30(7):1533–1538
Geueke B, Garg N, Ghosh S, Fleischmann T, Holliger C, Lal R, Kohler HP (2013a) Metabolomics
of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) transformation: ratio of LinA to LinB determines metabolic
fate of HCH isomers. Environ Microbiol 15(4):1040–1049
Geueke B, Miska ME, Poiger T, Rentsch D, Lal R, Holliger C, Kohler HP (2013b) Enantioselective
dehydrochlorination of delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane and delta-Pentachlorocyclohexene by
LinA1 and LinA2 from Sphingobium indicum B90A. Appl Environ Microbiol 79
(19):6180–6183
Geueke B, Miska ME, Poiger T, Rentsch D, Lal R, Holliger C, Kohler HPE (2013c)
Enantioselective Dehydrochlorination of delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane and deltaPentachlorocyclohexene by LinA1 and LinA2 from Sphingobium indicum B90A. Appl Environ
Microbiol 79(19):6180–6183
Gioia R, Akindele AJ, Adebusoye SA, Asante KA, Tanabe S, Buekens A, Sasco AJ (2014)
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Africa: a review of environmental levels. Environ Sci
Pollut Res Int 21(10):6278–6289
Giorio C, Safer A, Sánchez-Bayo F, Tapparo A, Lentola A, Girolami V, van Lexmond MB,
Bonmatin J-M (2017) An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic
insecticides. Part 1: new molecules, metabolism, fate, and transport. Environ Sci Pollut Res.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0394-3
Glausch A, Nicholson GJ, Fluck M, Schurig V (1994) Separation of the enantiomers of stable
atropisomeric polychlorinated-biphenyls (Pcbs) by multidimensional gas-chromatography on
chirasil-dex. HRC J High Resolut Chromatogr 17(5):347–349
Glausch A, Hahn J, Schurig V (1995) Enantioselective determination of chiral 2,2
0 ,3,3
0 ,4,60 -hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 132) in human milk samples by multidimensional gas chromatography/electron capture detection and by mass spectrometry. Chemosphere 30(11):2079–2085
Gouin T, Jantunen L, Harner T, Blanchard P, Bidleman T (2007) Spatial and temporal trends of
chiral organochlorine signatures in great lakes air using passive air samplers. Environ Sci
Technol 41(11):3877–3883
Grewal J, Bhattacharya A, Kumar S, Singh DK, Khare SK (2016) Biodegradation of 1,1,1trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDT) by using Serratia marcescens NCIM 2919. J
Environ Sci Health B 51(12):809–816
234
8 Enantiomer-Specific Fate and Behaviour of Chiral Contaminants
and fate of DDT principal isomers/metabolites, DDA, and o,p
0 -DDD enantiomers in fish,
sediment and water at a DDT-impacted Superfund site. Environ Pollut 194:224–234
Gatermann R (1998) Verteilung, Anreicherung und Transformation nitroaromatischer und
polycyclischer Moschusduftstoffe sowie weiterer N- und P-haltiger Problemstoffe in der
Umwelt. PhD Inaugural, University of Hamburg
Gatermann R, Biselli S, Hühnerfuss H, Rimkus GG, Franke S, Hecker M, Kallenborn R, Karbe L,
König WA (2002a) Synthetic musks in the environment. Part 2: enantioselective transformation
of the polycyclic musk fragrances HHCB, AHTN, AHDI, and ATII in freshwater fish. Arch
Environ Con Toxicol 42(4):447–453
Gatermann R, Biselli S, Hühnerfuss H, Rimkus GG, Hecker M, Karbe L (2002b) Synthetic musks
in the environment. Part 1: species-dependent bioaccumulation of polycyclic and nitro musk
fragrances in freshwater fish and mussels. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 42(4):437–446
Gaul H, Ziebarth U (1983) Methods for the analysis of lipophilic components in water and results
about the distribution of different organoØchlorine components in the North Sea. Deutsch.
Hydrogr. Zeitschr. 36:191–212
Genualdi SA, Simonich SL, Primbs TK, Bidleman TF, Jantunen LM, Ryoo KS, Zhu T (2009)
Enantiomeric signatures of organochlorine pesticides in Asian, trans-Pacific, and western
U.S. air masses. Environ Sci Technol 43(8):2806–2811
Genualdi SA, Hageman KJ, Ackerman LK, Usenko S, Massey Simonich SL (2011) Sources and
fate of chiral organochlorine pesticides in western U.S. National Park ecosystems. Environ
Toxicol Chem 30(7):1533–1538
Geueke B, Garg N, Ghosh S, Fleischmann T, Holliger C, Lal R, Kohler HP (2013a) Metabolomics
of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) transformation: ratio of LinA to LinB determines metabolic
fate of HCH isomers. Environ Microbiol 15(4):1040–1049
Geueke B, Miska ME, Poiger T, Rentsch D, Lal R, Holliger C, Kohler HP (2013b) Enantioselective
dehydrochlorination of delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane and delta-Pentachlorocyclohexene by
LinA1 and LinA2 from Sphingobium indicum B90A. Appl Environ Microbiol 79
(19):6180–6183
Geueke B, Miska ME, Poiger T, Rentsch D, Lal R, Holliger C, Kohler HPE (2013c)
Enantioselective Dehydrochlorination of delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane and deltaPentachlorocyclohexene by LinA1 and LinA2 from Sphingobium indicum B90A. Appl Environ
Microbiol 79(19):6180–6183
Gioia R, Akindele AJ, Adebusoye SA, Asante KA, Tanabe S, Buekens A, Sasco AJ (2014)
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Africa: a review of environmental levels. Environ Sci
Pollut Res Int 21(10):6278–6289
Giorio C, Safer A, Sánchez-Bayo F, Tapparo A, Lentola A, Girolami V, van Lexmond MB,
Bonmatin J-M (2017) An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic
insecticides. Part 1: new molecules, metabolism, fate, and transport. Environ Sci Pollut Res.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0394-3
Glausch A, Nicholson GJ, Fluck M, Schurig V (1994) Separation of the enantiomers of stable
atropisomeric polychlorinated-biphenyls (Pcbs) by multidimensional gas-chromatography on
chirasil-dex. HRC J High Resolut Chromatogr 17(5):347–349
Glausch A, Hahn J, Schurig V (1995) Enantioselective determination of chiral 2,2
0 ,3,3
0 ,4,60 -hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 132) in human milk samples by multidimensional gas chromatography/electron capture detection and by mass spectrometry. Chemosphere 30(11):2079–2085
Gouin T, Jantunen L, Harner T, Blanchard P, Bidleman T (2007) Spatial and temporal trends of
chiral organochlorine signatures in great lakes air using passive air samplers. Environ Sci
Technol 41(11):3877–3883
Grewal J, Bhattacharya A, Kumar S, Singh DK, Khare SK (2016) Biodegradation of 1,1,1trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDT) by using Serratia marcescens NCIM 2919. J
Environ Sci Health B 51(12):809–816
234
8 Enantiomer-Specific Fate and Behaviour of Chiral Contaminants