Chapter 23
Protein and Enzymes Isolated
from Plant Sources and Their Utilization
in Pharmaceutical Field
Om Prakash Panda, Sitansu Sekhar Nanda, Dong Kee Yi,
Dilipkumar Pal, and Souvik Mukherjee
Abstract For transporting out original B
D
Y functions, minerals, V
i
T , carbohydrates, p
R
t and fibres necessitated, received from animal or P
l
T sources or both. p
R
t
reckoned as important compounds among all nutrients for the H
u
M B
D
Y because
they facilitated in cells to build up and tissues repair in the B
D
Y . The B
D
Y used p
R
t
for energy production in the shortage of carbohydrates and fats, is essential for the
B u
Ld of M
us
L mass. An active E
z
m is extracted from any living organism. Sources of
E
z
m are fungi, yeast, bacteria, animals and P
l
T . A very much larger number of E
z
m is
found its use in diagnosis and chemical analysis. Non-microbial sources provided a
larger proportion of enzyme. E
z
m prevailed from P
l
T sources are bromelain,
actinidin, ficin, a-amylase-amylase, papain, L ip
OX
se . Application of E
z
m finds its
way in industries for food and beverage processing, animal feed, detergents
biosensors, Pharmaceuticals, wastewater treatment and recent biofuels.
Keywords Protein Á Nutrient building muscle mass Á Enzyme Á Chemical
analysis Á Chemical diagnosis Á Bromelanin Á Ficin Á Lipooxygenase
Abbreviations
A L
B
M
Albumins
A m
a
Amino acid
B
D
Y
Body
B u
Ld
Building
C o
Nj
T
Conjugated
D
I
se
Diseases
E
z
m
Enzymes
O. P. Panda
Centurion University of Technology and Management, Balasore, Odisha, India
S. S. Nanda (&) Á D. K. Yi
Department of Chemistry, Myongji University, Yongin, South Korea
e-mail: nandasitansusekhar@gmail.com
D. Pal Á S. Mukherjee
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Viswavidyalaya (A Central
University), Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh 495 009, India
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
D. Pal and A. K. Nayak (eds.), Bioactive Natural Products
for Pharmaceutical Applications, Advanced Structured Materials 140,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54027-2_23
793
Protein and Enzymes Isolated
from Plant Sources and Their Utilization
in Pharmaceutical Field
Om Prakash Panda, Sitansu Sekhar Nanda, Dong Kee Yi,
Dilipkumar Pal, and Souvik Mukherjee
Abstract For transporting out original B
D
Y functions, minerals, V
i
T , carbohydrates, p
R
t and fibres necessitated, received from animal or P
l
T sources or both. p
R
t
reckoned as important compounds among all nutrients for the H
u
M B
D
Y because
they facilitated in cells to build up and tissues repair in the B
D
Y . The B
D
Y used p
R
t
for energy production in the shortage of carbohydrates and fats, is essential for the
B u
Ld of M
us
L mass. An active E
z
m is extracted from any living organism. Sources of
E
z
m are fungi, yeast, bacteria, animals and P
l
T . A very much larger number of E
z
m is
found its use in diagnosis and chemical analysis. Non-microbial sources provided a
larger proportion of enzyme. E
z
m prevailed from P
l
T sources are bromelain,
actinidin, ficin, a-amylase-amylase, papain, L ip
OX
se . Application of E
z
m finds its
way in industries for food and beverage processing, animal feed, detergents
biosensors, Pharmaceuticals, wastewater treatment and recent biofuels.
Keywords Protein Á Nutrient building muscle mass Á Enzyme Á Chemical
analysis Á Chemical diagnosis Á Bromelanin Á Ficin Á Lipooxygenase
Abbreviations
A L
B
M
Albumins
A m
a
Amino acid
B
D
Y
Body
B u
Ld
Building
C o
Nj
T
Conjugated
D
I
se
Diseases
E
z
m
Enzymes
O. P. Panda
Centurion University of Technology and Management, Balasore, Odisha, India
S. S. Nanda (&) Á D. K. Yi
Department of Chemistry, Myongji University, Yongin, South Korea
e-mail: nandasitansusekhar@gmail.com
D. Pal Á S. Mukherjee
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Viswavidyalaya (A Central
University), Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh 495 009, India
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
D. Pal and A. K. Nayak (eds.), Bioactive Natural Products
for Pharmaceutical Applications, Advanced Structured Materials 140,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54027-2_23
793