Jeong SC, Jeong YT, Yang BK, Song CH (2005) Chemical characteristics and immune stimulating
properties of biopolymers extracted from Acanthopanax sessiliflorus. J Biochem Mol Biol
39:84–90
Jie YH, Cammisuli S, Baggiolini M (1984) Immunomodulatory effects of Panax ginseng CA
Meyer in the mouse. Inflamm Res 15:386–391
Jin L, Schmiech M, EI Gaafary M, Zhang X, Syrovets T, Simmet T (2020) A comparative study
on root and bark extracts of Eleutherococcus senticosus and their effects on human
macrophages. Phytomedicine 68:153181
Jung MK, Ha S, Son JA, Song JH, Houh Y, Cho E, Chun JH, Yoon SR, Yang Y, Bang SI, Kim M,
Park HJ, Cho D (2012) Polyphenon-60 displays a therapeutic effect on acne by suppression of
TLR2 and IL-8 expression via down-regulating the ERK1/2 pathway. Arch Dermatol Res
304:655–663
Kaleeswaran B, Ilavenil S, Ravikumar S (2011) Dietary supplementation with Cynodon dactylon
(L.) enhances innate immunity and disease resistance of Indian major carp, Catla catla (Ham.).
Fish Shellfish Immunol 31:953–962
Kannan M, Ranjit Singh AJA, Ajith Kumar TT, Jegatheswari P, Subburayalu S (2007) Studies on
immuno-bioactivities of Nyctanthes arbortristis (Oleaceae). Afr J Microbiol Res 1:88–91
Khaliq F, Parveen A, Singh S, Gondal R, Hussain ME, Fahim M (2013) Improvement in
myocardial function by Terminalia arjuna in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: possible
mechanisms. J Cardiovasc Pharm Ther 18:481–489
Khare CP (2007) Indian medicinal plants. An illustrated dictionary. New York: Springer
Publications. Panax Ginseng Monograph Altern Med Rev 14:172–176
Killestein J, Hoogervorst ELJ, Reif M, Blauw B, Smits M, Uitdehaag BMJ, Nagelkerken L,
Polman CH (2003) Immunomodulatory effects of orally administered cannabinoids in multiple
sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol 137:140–143
Kim GY, Kim KH, Lee SH, Yoon MS, Lee HJ, Moon DO, Lee CM, Ahn SC, Park YC, Park YM
(2005) Curcumin inhibits immunostimulatory function of DCs: MAPKs and translocation of
NF-jB as potential targets. J Immunol 174:8116–8124
Kim JY, Germolec DR, Luster MI (1990) Panax ginseng as a potential immunomodulator: studies
in mice. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 12:257–276
Kim KH, Lee YS, Jung IS, Park SY, Chung HY, Lee IR, Yun YS (1998) Acidic polysaccharide
from Panax ginseng, ginsan, induces Th1 cell and macrophage cytokines and generates LAK
cells in synergy with rIL-2. Planta Med 64:110–115
Kim MH, Byon YY, Ko EJ, Song JY, Yun YS, Shin T, Joo HG (2009) Immunomodulatory
activity of ginsan, a polysaccharide of Panax ginseng, on DCs. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol
13:169–173
Kobayashi H, Mejia ED (2005) The genus Ardisia: a novel source of health-promoting compounds
and phytopharmaceuticals. J Ethnopharmacol 96:347–354
Konidena A, Sharma S, Patil DJ, Dixit A, Gupta R, Kaur M (2017) Immunosuppressants in Oral
Medicine: A Review. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol 29:306–313
Kouakou K, Schepetkin IA, Jun S, Kirpotina LN, Yapi A, Khramova DS, Pascual DW,
Ovodov YS, Jutila MA, Quinn MT (2013) Immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharides
isolated from Clerodendrum splendens: beneficial effects in experimental autoimmune
encephalomyelitis. BMC Complement Altern Med 28:149
Kowalski J, Samojedny A, Paul M, Pietsz G, Wilczok T (2005) Effect of apigenin, kaempferol and
resveratrol on the expression of interleukin-1beta and TNF-alpha genes in J774.2 macrophages.
Pharmacol Rep 57:390–394
Kumar D, Arya V, Kaur R, Bhat ZA, Gupta VK, Kumar V (2012) A review of immunomodulators
in the Indian traditional health care system. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 45:165–184
Kumar A, Dhawan S, Hardegen NJ, Aggarwal BB (1998) Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane)
inhibition of TNF (TNF)-mediated adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells by suppression
of cell surface expression of adhesion molecules and of NKk B activation. Biochem.
Pharmacol 55:775–783
6 Natural Compounds Extracted from Medicinal Plants …
253
properties of biopolymers extracted from Acanthopanax sessiliflorus. J Biochem Mol Biol
39:84–90
Jie YH, Cammisuli S, Baggiolini M (1984) Immunomodulatory effects of Panax ginseng CA
Meyer in the mouse. Inflamm Res 15:386–391
Jin L, Schmiech M, EI Gaafary M, Zhang X, Syrovets T, Simmet T (2020) A comparative study
on root and bark extracts of Eleutherococcus senticosus and their effects on human
macrophages. Phytomedicine 68:153181
Jung MK, Ha S, Son JA, Song JH, Houh Y, Cho E, Chun JH, Yoon SR, Yang Y, Bang SI, Kim M,
Park HJ, Cho D (2012) Polyphenon-60 displays a therapeutic effect on acne by suppression of
TLR2 and IL-8 expression via down-regulating the ERK1/2 pathway. Arch Dermatol Res
304:655–663
Kaleeswaran B, Ilavenil S, Ravikumar S (2011) Dietary supplementation with Cynodon dactylon
(L.) enhances innate immunity and disease resistance of Indian major carp, Catla catla (Ham.).
Fish Shellfish Immunol 31:953–962
Kannan M, Ranjit Singh AJA, Ajith Kumar TT, Jegatheswari P, Subburayalu S (2007) Studies on
immuno-bioactivities of Nyctanthes arbortristis (Oleaceae). Afr J Microbiol Res 1:88–91
Khaliq F, Parveen A, Singh S, Gondal R, Hussain ME, Fahim M (2013) Improvement in
myocardial function by Terminalia arjuna in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: possible
mechanisms. J Cardiovasc Pharm Ther 18:481–489
Khare CP (2007) Indian medicinal plants. An illustrated dictionary. New York: Springer
Publications. Panax Ginseng Monograph Altern Med Rev 14:172–176
Killestein J, Hoogervorst ELJ, Reif M, Blauw B, Smits M, Uitdehaag BMJ, Nagelkerken L,
Polman CH (2003) Immunomodulatory effects of orally administered cannabinoids in multiple
sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol 137:140–143
Kim GY, Kim KH, Lee SH, Yoon MS, Lee HJ, Moon DO, Lee CM, Ahn SC, Park YC, Park YM
(2005) Curcumin inhibits immunostimulatory function of DCs: MAPKs and translocation of
NF-jB as potential targets. J Immunol 174:8116–8124
Kim JY, Germolec DR, Luster MI (1990) Panax ginseng as a potential immunomodulator: studies
in mice. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 12:257–276
Kim KH, Lee YS, Jung IS, Park SY, Chung HY, Lee IR, Yun YS (1998) Acidic polysaccharide
from Panax ginseng, ginsan, induces Th1 cell and macrophage cytokines and generates LAK
cells in synergy with rIL-2. Planta Med 64:110–115
Kim MH, Byon YY, Ko EJ, Song JY, Yun YS, Shin T, Joo HG (2009) Immunomodulatory
activity of ginsan, a polysaccharide of Panax ginseng, on DCs. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol
13:169–173
Kobayashi H, Mejia ED (2005) The genus Ardisia: a novel source of health-promoting compounds
and phytopharmaceuticals. J Ethnopharmacol 96:347–354
Konidena A, Sharma S, Patil DJ, Dixit A, Gupta R, Kaur M (2017) Immunosuppressants in Oral
Medicine: A Review. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol 29:306–313
Kouakou K, Schepetkin IA, Jun S, Kirpotina LN, Yapi A, Khramova DS, Pascual DW,
Ovodov YS, Jutila MA, Quinn MT (2013) Immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharides
isolated from Clerodendrum splendens: beneficial effects in experimental autoimmune
encephalomyelitis. BMC Complement Altern Med 28:149
Kowalski J, Samojedny A, Paul M, Pietsz G, Wilczok T (2005) Effect of apigenin, kaempferol and
resveratrol on the expression of interleukin-1beta and TNF-alpha genes in J774.2 macrophages.
Pharmacol Rep 57:390–394
Kumar D, Arya V, Kaur R, Bhat ZA, Gupta VK, Kumar V (2012) A review of immunomodulators
in the Indian traditional health care system. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 45:165–184
Kumar A, Dhawan S, Hardegen NJ, Aggarwal BB (1998) Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane)
inhibition of TNF (TNF)-mediated adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells by suppression
of cell surface expression of adhesion molecules and of NKk B activation. Biochem.
Pharmacol 55:775–783
6 Natural Compounds Extracted from Medicinal Plants …
253