108
6 Applications of Carbon Nanostructures Produced in Molten Salts
109. I. Langmuir, The constitution and fundamental properties of solids and liquids. Part I. Solids,
J.Am. Chem. Soc. 38, 2221–2295 (1916)
110. Y. Guesmi, H. Agougui, R. Lafi, M. Jabli, A. Hafiane, Synthesis of hydroxyapatite-sodium
alginate via a co-precipitation technique for efficient adsorption of Methylene Blue dye. J.
Mol. Liq. 249, 912–920 (2018)
111. J. Wang, B. Chen, B. Xing, Wrinkles and folds of activated graphene nanosheets as fast and
efficient adsorptive sites for hydrophobic organic contaminants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 50,
3798–3808 (2016)
112. G. Ersan, O.G. Apul, F. Perreault, T. Karanfil, Adsorption of organic contaminants by graphene
nanosheets: A review. Water Res. 126, 385–398 (2017)
113. Y. Xiao, J.M. Hill, Benefit of hydrophilicity for adsorption of methyl orange and electro-fenton
regeneration of activated carbon-polytetrafluoroethylene electrodes. Environ. Sci. Technol.
52,11760–11768 (2018)
114. Y. Ai, Y. Liu, W. Lan, J. Jin, J. Xing, Y. Zou, C. Zhao, X. Wang, The effect of pH on the U(VI)
sorption on graphene oxide (GO): A theoretical study. Chem. Eng. J. 343, 460–466 (2018)
115. Y.Z. Ma, D. Zheng, Z. Mo, R.J. Dong, X.-Q. Qiu, Magnetic lignin-based carbon nanoparticles
and the adsorption for removal of methyl orange. Colloid. Surface. A 559, 226–234 (2018)
116. S.C.R. Marques, J.M. Marcuzzo, M.R. Baldan, A.S. Mestre, A.P. Carvalho, Pharmaceuticals
removal by activated carbons: Role of morphology on cyclic thermal regeneration. Chem.
Eng. J. 321, 233–244 (2017)
117. C.O. Ania, J.B. Parra, C. Pevida, A. Arenillas, F. Rubiera, J.J. Pis, Pyrolysis of activated
carbons exhausted with organic compounds. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 74, 518–524 (2005)
118. S. Román, B. Ledesma, A. Álvarez-Murillo, J.F. González, Comparative study on the thermal
reactivation of spent adsorbents. Fuel Process. Technol. 116, 358–365 (2013)
119. I.K. Shah, P. Pre, B.J. Alappat, Effect of thermal regeneration of spent activated carbon on
volatile organic compound adsorption performances. J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 45, 1733–
1738 (2014)
120. Y. Guo, C. Li, S. Lu, C. Zhao, Understanding the deactivation of K 2 CO 3 /AC for lowconcentration CO 2 removal in the presence of trace SO 2 and NO 2 . Chem. Eng. J. 301, 325–333
(2016)
121. Y. Suzin, L.C. Buettner, C.A. LeDuc, Characterizing the ignition process of activated carbon.
Carbon 37, 335–346 (1999)
122. A.R. Kamali, G. Divitini, C. Schwandt, D.J. Fray, Correlation between microstructure and
thermokinetic characteristics of electrolytic carbon nanomaterials. Corros. Sci. 64, 90–97
(2012)
123. A.R. Kamali, C. Schwandt, D.J. Fray, On the oxidation of electrolytic carbon nanomaterials.
Corros. Sci. 54, 307–313 (2012)
124. R. Das, C.D. Vecitis, A. Schulze, B. Cao, A.F. Ismail, X. Lu, J. Chen, S. Ramakrishna,
Recent advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. Chem. Soc. Rev. 46,
6946–7020 (2017)
125. M. Jahandar Lashaki, J.D. Atkinson, Z. Hashisho, J.H. Phillips, J.E. Anderson, M. Nichols,
The role of beaded activated carbon’s pore size distribution on heel formation during cyclic
adsorption/desorption of organic vapors. J. Hazard. Mater. 315, 42–51 (2016)
6 Applications of Carbon Nanostructures Produced in Molten Salts
109. I. Langmuir, The constitution and fundamental properties of solids and liquids. Part I. Solids,
J.Am. Chem. Soc. 38, 2221–2295 (1916)
110. Y. Guesmi, H. Agougui, R. Lafi, M. Jabli, A. Hafiane, Synthesis of hydroxyapatite-sodium
alginate via a co-precipitation technique for efficient adsorption of Methylene Blue dye. J.
Mol. Liq. 249, 912–920 (2018)
111. J. Wang, B. Chen, B. Xing, Wrinkles and folds of activated graphene nanosheets as fast and
efficient adsorptive sites for hydrophobic organic contaminants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 50,
3798–3808 (2016)
112. G. Ersan, O.G. Apul, F. Perreault, T. Karanfil, Adsorption of organic contaminants by graphene
nanosheets: A review. Water Res. 126, 385–398 (2017)
113. Y. Xiao, J.M. Hill, Benefit of hydrophilicity for adsorption of methyl orange and electro-fenton
regeneration of activated carbon-polytetrafluoroethylene electrodes. Environ. Sci. Technol.
52,11760–11768 (2018)
114. Y. Ai, Y. Liu, W. Lan, J. Jin, J. Xing, Y. Zou, C. Zhao, X. Wang, The effect of pH on the U(VI)
sorption on graphene oxide (GO): A theoretical study. Chem. Eng. J. 343, 460–466 (2018)
115. Y.Z. Ma, D. Zheng, Z. Mo, R.J. Dong, X.-Q. Qiu, Magnetic lignin-based carbon nanoparticles
and the adsorption for removal of methyl orange. Colloid. Surface. A 559, 226–234 (2018)
116. S.C.R. Marques, J.M. Marcuzzo, M.R. Baldan, A.S. Mestre, A.P. Carvalho, Pharmaceuticals
removal by activated carbons: Role of morphology on cyclic thermal regeneration. Chem.
Eng. J. 321, 233–244 (2017)
117. C.O. Ania, J.B. Parra, C. Pevida, A. Arenillas, F. Rubiera, J.J. Pis, Pyrolysis of activated
carbons exhausted with organic compounds. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 74, 518–524 (2005)
118. S. Román, B. Ledesma, A. Álvarez-Murillo, J.F. González, Comparative study on the thermal
reactivation of spent adsorbents. Fuel Process. Technol. 116, 358–365 (2013)
119. I.K. Shah, P. Pre, B.J. Alappat, Effect of thermal regeneration of spent activated carbon on
volatile organic compound adsorption performances. J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 45, 1733–
1738 (2014)
120. Y. Guo, C. Li, S. Lu, C. Zhao, Understanding the deactivation of K 2 CO 3 /AC for lowconcentration CO 2 removal in the presence of trace SO 2 and NO 2 . Chem. Eng. J. 301, 325–333
(2016)
121. Y. Suzin, L.C. Buettner, C.A. LeDuc, Characterizing the ignition process of activated carbon.
Carbon 37, 335–346 (1999)
122. A.R. Kamali, G. Divitini, C. Schwandt, D.J. Fray, Correlation between microstructure and
thermokinetic characteristics of electrolytic carbon nanomaterials. Corros. Sci. 64, 90–97
(2012)
123. A.R. Kamali, C. Schwandt, D.J. Fray, On the oxidation of electrolytic carbon nanomaterials.
Corros. Sci. 54, 307–313 (2012)
124. R. Das, C.D. Vecitis, A. Schulze, B. Cao, A.F. Ismail, X. Lu, J. Chen, S. Ramakrishna,
Recent advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. Chem. Soc. Rev. 46,
6946–7020 (2017)
125. M. Jahandar Lashaki, J.D. Atkinson, Z. Hashisho, J.H. Phillips, J.E. Anderson, M. Nichols,
The role of beaded activated carbon’s pore size distribution on heel formation during cyclic
adsorption/desorption of organic vapors. J. Hazard. Mater. 315, 42–51 (2016)
