Environments of Intelligence
“An absorbing volume that integrates an extraordinarily wide area of work,
with interesting observations and new twists right to the end.”
Ruth Millikan, University of Connecticut, USA
What is the role of the environment, and of the information it provides, in cognition?
More specifically, may there be a role for certain artefacts to play in this context?
These are questions that motivate “4E” theories of cognition (as being embodied,
embedded, extended, enactive). In his take on that family of views, Hajo Greif first
defends and refines a concept of information as primarily natural, environmentally embedded in character, which had been eclipsed by information-processing
views of cognition. He continues with an inquiry into the cognitive bearing of
some artefacts that are sometimes referred to as “intelligent environments”. Without necessarily having much to do with Artificial Intelligence, such artefacts may
ultimately modify our informational environments.
With respect to human cognition, the most notable effect of digital computers
is not that they might be able, or become able, to think but that they alter the way
we perceive, think and act.
Hajo Greif teaches at the Munich Center for Technology in Society (MCTS),
Technical University of Munich, Germany, and the Department of Philosophy,
University of Klagenfurt, Austria. His research interests cover the philosophy –
and some of the history and the social studies – of science and technology, as well
as the philosophy of mind.
“An absorbing volume that integrates an extraordinarily wide area of work,
with interesting observations and new twists right to the end.”
Ruth Millikan, University of Connecticut, USA
What is the role of the environment, and of the information it provides, in cognition?
More specifically, may there be a role for certain artefacts to play in this context?
These are questions that motivate “4E” theories of cognition (as being embodied,
embedded, extended, enactive). In his take on that family of views, Hajo Greif first
defends and refines a concept of information as primarily natural, environmentally embedded in character, which had been eclipsed by information-processing
views of cognition. He continues with an inquiry into the cognitive bearing of
some artefacts that are sometimes referred to as “intelligent environments”. Without necessarily having much to do with Artificial Intelligence, such artefacts may
ultimately modify our informational environments.
With respect to human cognition, the most notable effect of digital computers
is not that they might be able, or become able, to think but that they alter the way
we perceive, think and act.
Hajo Greif teaches at the Munich Center for Technology in Society (MCTS),
Technical University of Munich, Germany, and the Department of Philosophy,
University of Klagenfurt, Austria. His research interests cover the philosophy –
and some of the history and the social studies – of science and technology, as well
as the philosophy of mind.