Synthesis and Characterization of Nanofluids …
5
Table 1
(continued)
Nanofluid
Synthesis
method
of
nanofluid
Concentration
of nanofluid
(vol.%)
Particle
size
(nm)
Thermal
conductivity
(W/mK)
Electrical
conductivity
(μS/cm)
Temperature
(°C)
pH
Ref.
Silicon dioxide/ethylene
glycol
Two-step
0-0.026
–
0.2445–0.2526 0.85–1.33
25.15
–
Zyla and Fal
(2017)
Maghemite/water
Two-step
2.50
–
–
14650
60
–
Nurdin and
Satriananda
(2017)
Silicon oxide /ethylene
glycol/water mixture
Two-step
0.3
30
0.587–0.249
49.2–4.44
25–45
–
Guo et al.
(2018)
Copper oxide/water
Two-step
0.004–0.028
12
–
–
25.15–75.15 –
Coelho et al.
(2019)
5
Table 1
(continued)
Nanofluid
Synthesis
method
of
nanofluid
Concentration
of nanofluid
(vol.%)
Particle
size
(nm)
Thermal
conductivity
(W/mK)
Electrical
conductivity
(μS/cm)
Temperature
(°C)
pH
Ref.
Silicon dioxide/ethylene
glycol
Two-step
0-0.026
–
0.2445–0.2526 0.85–1.33
25.15
–
Zyla and Fal
(2017)
Maghemite/water
Two-step
2.50
–
–
14650
60
–
Nurdin and
Satriananda
(2017)
Silicon oxide /ethylene
glycol/water mixture
Two-step
0.3
30
0.587–0.249
49.2–4.44
25–45
–
Guo et al.
(2018)
Copper oxide/water
Two-step
0.004–0.028
12
–
–
25.15–75.15 –
Coelho et al.
(2019)