10 Impact of Biomedical Waste Management System …
261
10. Hossain MS, Santhanam A, Narulaini NAN, Omar AKM (2011) Clinical solid waste management practices and its impact on human health and environment—a review. Waste Manag
31:54–766
11. Tsakona M, Anagnostopoulou E, Gidarakos E (2007) Bio medical waste management and
toxicity evaluation: a case study. Waste Manag 27:912–920
12. Sawalem M, Selic E, Herbell JD (2009) Bio medical waste management in Libya: a case study.
Waste Manag 29:370–1375
13. Himanshi A, Pradeep K (2015) Need for biomedical waste management. J Med Soc 29:58–59
14. Javid M, Manoj S (2019) Impact of biomedical waste on environment and human health.
Environ Claims J 31(4):311–334
15. Babanyara YY, Ibrahim DB, Garba T, Bogoro AG, Abubakar MY (2013) Poor medical waste
management (MWM) practices and its risks to human health and the environment: a literature
review. Int J Environ Health Sci Eng 11(7):1–8
16. Cao X (2020) COVID-19: immunopathology and its implications for therapy. Nat Rev Immunol
20:269–270
17. Zaim S, Chong JH, Sankaranarayanan V, Harky A (2020) COVID-19 and multi-organ response.
Curr Probl Cardiol 100618
18. Linton NM, Kobayashi T, Yang Y, Hayashi K, Akhmetzhanov AR, Jung S, Yuan B, Kinoshita R,
Nishiura H (2020) Incubation period and other epidemiological characteristics of 2019 novel
coronavirus infections with right truncation: a statistical analysis of publicly available case
data. J Clin Med 9:538
19. Taghreed KM, Salwa HN, Hassan M, Ali Hafedh A, Mohammed AJ, Ali Shallal A (2018)
Current status of biomedical waste management in some Universities in Baghdad and Central
Public Health of Laboratories. J Eng Appl Sci 13(13):10807–10814
20. Akter N (2000) Medical waste management: a review. Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
21. Mohankumar S, Kottaiveeran K (2011) Hospital waste management and environmental
problems in India. Int J Pharm Biol Arch 2(6):1621–1626
22. Department of Health (2013) Environment and sustainability health technical memorandum.
Safe management of healthcare waste. United Kingdom 07–01
23. INCLEN Program Evaluation Network (IPEN) Study Group, New Delhi, India (2014)
Bio-medical waste management: situational analysis & predictors of performances in 25
districts across 20 Indian states. Indian J Med Res 139:141–153
24. Seetharam S (2009) Hepatitis B outbreak in Gujarat: a wake-up call. Indian J Med Ethics
6:120–121
25. Vilavert L, Nadal M, Schuhmacher M, Domingo JL (2015) Two decades of environmental
surveillance in the vicinity of a waste incinerator: human health risks associated with metals
and PCDD/Fs. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 69:241–253
26. Padmanabhan KK, Barik D (2019) Health hazards of medical waste and its disposal. Energy
from toxic organic waste for heat and power generation. Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy,
pp 99–118
27. Irin H, Ashekur RM, Shazly B, Mohammad TI (2020) Pandemic COVID-19 and biomedical
waste handling: a review study. J Med Sci Clin Res 8(5):497–502
28. Capoor MR, Bhowmik KT (2017) Current perspectives on biomedical waste management:
rules, conventions and treatment technologies. Indian J Med Microbiols 35(2):157
29. Tukaram BZ, Mahadeo BS (2020) Impact of an educational program on knowledge among
biomedical waste handlers regarding biomedical waste management newer guidelines 2016. J
Crit Rev 7(3):97–101
30. https://noharm-asia.org/documents/medical-products-guidance-achieve-pvcdehp-elimin
ation-manufacturers
31. Brenda AA, Peter AR (2010) Managing laboratory biomedical waste using a large on-site
autoclave–shredder. J Chem Health Saf 33–39
32. Michelle T, Helen A (2015) Environmental cleaning and disinfection. Vet Clin Small Anim
45:299–330
33. https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/causes-effects-solutions-of-landfills.php
261
10. Hossain MS, Santhanam A, Narulaini NAN, Omar AKM (2011) Clinical solid waste management practices and its impact on human health and environment—a review. Waste Manag
31:54–766
11. Tsakona M, Anagnostopoulou E, Gidarakos E (2007) Bio medical waste management and
toxicity evaluation: a case study. Waste Manag 27:912–920
12. Sawalem M, Selic E, Herbell JD (2009) Bio medical waste management in Libya: a case study.
Waste Manag 29:370–1375
13. Himanshi A, Pradeep K (2015) Need for biomedical waste management. J Med Soc 29:58–59
14. Javid M, Manoj S (2019) Impact of biomedical waste on environment and human health.
Environ Claims J 31(4):311–334
15. Babanyara YY, Ibrahim DB, Garba T, Bogoro AG, Abubakar MY (2013) Poor medical waste
management (MWM) practices and its risks to human health and the environment: a literature
review. Int J Environ Health Sci Eng 11(7):1–8
16. Cao X (2020) COVID-19: immunopathology and its implications for therapy. Nat Rev Immunol
20:269–270
17. Zaim S, Chong JH, Sankaranarayanan V, Harky A (2020) COVID-19 and multi-organ response.
Curr Probl Cardiol 100618
18. Linton NM, Kobayashi T, Yang Y, Hayashi K, Akhmetzhanov AR, Jung S, Yuan B, Kinoshita R,
Nishiura H (2020) Incubation period and other epidemiological characteristics of 2019 novel
coronavirus infections with right truncation: a statistical analysis of publicly available case
data. J Clin Med 9:538
19. Taghreed KM, Salwa HN, Hassan M, Ali Hafedh A, Mohammed AJ, Ali Shallal A (2018)
Current status of biomedical waste management in some Universities in Baghdad and Central
Public Health of Laboratories. J Eng Appl Sci 13(13):10807–10814
20. Akter N (2000) Medical waste management: a review. Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
21. Mohankumar S, Kottaiveeran K (2011) Hospital waste management and environmental
problems in India. Int J Pharm Biol Arch 2(6):1621–1626
22. Department of Health (2013) Environment and sustainability health technical memorandum.
Safe management of healthcare waste. United Kingdom 07–01
23. INCLEN Program Evaluation Network (IPEN) Study Group, New Delhi, India (2014)
Bio-medical waste management: situational analysis & predictors of performances in 25
districts across 20 Indian states. Indian J Med Res 139:141–153
24. Seetharam S (2009) Hepatitis B outbreak in Gujarat: a wake-up call. Indian J Med Ethics
6:120–121
25. Vilavert L, Nadal M, Schuhmacher M, Domingo JL (2015) Two decades of environmental
surveillance in the vicinity of a waste incinerator: human health risks associated with metals
and PCDD/Fs. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 69:241–253
26. Padmanabhan KK, Barik D (2019) Health hazards of medical waste and its disposal. Energy
from toxic organic waste for heat and power generation. Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy,
pp 99–118
27. Irin H, Ashekur RM, Shazly B, Mohammad TI (2020) Pandemic COVID-19 and biomedical
waste handling: a review study. J Med Sci Clin Res 8(5):497–502
28. Capoor MR, Bhowmik KT (2017) Current perspectives on biomedical waste management:
rules, conventions and treatment technologies. Indian J Med Microbiols 35(2):157
29. Tukaram BZ, Mahadeo BS (2020) Impact of an educational program on knowledge among
biomedical waste handlers regarding biomedical waste management newer guidelines 2016. J
Crit Rev 7(3):97–101
30. https://noharm-asia.org/documents/medical-products-guidance-achieve-pvcdehp-elimin
ation-manufacturers
31. Brenda AA, Peter AR (2010) Managing laboratory biomedical waste using a large on-site
autoclave–shredder. J Chem Health Saf 33–39
32. Michelle T, Helen A (2015) Environmental cleaning and disinfection. Vet Clin Small Anim
45:299–330
33. https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/causes-effects-solutions-of-landfills.php
