human damage model. As a result, the expected remediation targets are rarely
achieved despite high remediation costs paid. At the same time, the prevailing
remediation techniques are relatively extensive and the remediation equipment
are relatively backward. China remains in the early stage in terms of the production and development of remediation equipment, the development of
remediation chemicals, and the application of remediation technologies.
At present, for the investigation, assessment and remediation of contaminated
sites in China, it is most imperative to establish and improve the risk assessment
system and to develop and apply assessment and remediation technologies. While
drawing on the advanced experiences of developed countries, China should formulate, as soon as possible, technical specifications for investigation and assessment that considers both China's national conditions and contaminated sites. With
the development of pollution remediation industry, China's contaminated site
remediation industry will adopt a risk assessment based on approach for remediation and gradually foster a technical system for whole process management of
contaminated sites, including environmental investigation, source intensity assessment, risk assessment, and remediation.
References
CAI Shuying, YANG Jinzhong. A Study on the Risk Analysis of Groundwater Pollution [J].
Journal of Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering, 1997(01): 8-12.
CAI Wutian, ZHANG Min, LIU Xuesong, et al. On Procedure and Contents of Investigation and
Risk Assessment with Regard to Site Soil and Groundwater Contamination[J]. Hydrogeology
& Engineering Geology, 2011, 38(6): 125–134.
CHEN Honghan, CHEN Hongwei, HE Jiangtao, et al. Health-based Risk Assessment of
Contaminated Sites: Principles and Methods[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2006(01): 216-223.
HONG Mei, ZHANG Bo, LI Hui, WANG Dong. Risk Assessment of Groundwater Pollution by
Domestic Waste Landfill Site: A Case Study of Beijing Beitiantang Landfill[J]. Environmental
Pollution & Control, 2011, 33(03): 88–91+95.
JIN Aifang, LI Guanghe, ZHANG Xu. Groundwater pollution risk source identification and
classification method[J]. Earth Science (Journal of China University of Geosciences), 2012, 37
(02): 247–252.
JIN Aifang, ZHANG Xu, LI Guanghe. Study on the Hazard Assessment Method of Pollution
Sources in Groundwater Source Fields[J]. Chine Environmental Science, 2012, 32(6): 1075–
1079.
LI Shaofei, FENG Ping, LIN Chao. Investigation on the Index System of Groundwater
Environment Risk and Its Application[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,
2007(01): 38-43.
LI Yan, SUN Yajun, LIU Yong, WANG Hesheng, YANG Zhibin. Health risk assessment of
groundwater sources based on RAIS[J]. Yellow River, 2011, 33(05): 48-50.
LIU Weijiang, WANG Dong, WEN Yi, et al. Countermeasures of Groundwater Remediation in
China-An Interpretation of Water Pollution Control Action Plan[J]. Environmental Protection
Science, 2015(3): 12-15.
LUO Lan. Research on Groundwater Pollution and Its Prevention-Control Policy in China[J].
Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 8(2): 72-75.
1.3 Problems and Trends
9
achieved despite high remediation costs paid. At the same time, the prevailing
remediation techniques are relatively extensive and the remediation equipment
are relatively backward. China remains in the early stage in terms of the production and development of remediation equipment, the development of
remediation chemicals, and the application of remediation technologies.
At present, for the investigation, assessment and remediation of contaminated
sites in China, it is most imperative to establish and improve the risk assessment
system and to develop and apply assessment and remediation technologies. While
drawing on the advanced experiences of developed countries, China should formulate, as soon as possible, technical specifications for investigation and assessment that considers both China's national conditions and contaminated sites. With
the development of pollution remediation industry, China's contaminated site
remediation industry will adopt a risk assessment based on approach for remediation and gradually foster a technical system for whole process management of
contaminated sites, including environmental investigation, source intensity assessment, risk assessment, and remediation.
References
CAI Shuying, YANG Jinzhong. A Study on the Risk Analysis of Groundwater Pollution [J].
Journal of Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering, 1997(01): 8-12.
CAI Wutian, ZHANG Min, LIU Xuesong, et al. On Procedure and Contents of Investigation and
Risk Assessment with Regard to Site Soil and Groundwater Contamination[J]. Hydrogeology
& Engineering Geology, 2011, 38(6): 125–134.
CHEN Honghan, CHEN Hongwei, HE Jiangtao, et al. Health-based Risk Assessment of
Contaminated Sites: Principles and Methods[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2006(01): 216-223.
HONG Mei, ZHANG Bo, LI Hui, WANG Dong. Risk Assessment of Groundwater Pollution by
Domestic Waste Landfill Site: A Case Study of Beijing Beitiantang Landfill[J]. Environmental
Pollution & Control, 2011, 33(03): 88–91+95.
JIN Aifang, LI Guanghe, ZHANG Xu. Groundwater pollution risk source identification and
classification method[J]. Earth Science (Journal of China University of Geosciences), 2012, 37
(02): 247–252.
JIN Aifang, ZHANG Xu, LI Guanghe. Study on the Hazard Assessment Method of Pollution
Sources in Groundwater Source Fields[J]. Chine Environmental Science, 2012, 32(6): 1075–
1079.
LI Shaofei, FENG Ping, LIN Chao. Investigation on the Index System of Groundwater
Environment Risk and Its Application[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,
2007(01): 38-43.
LI Yan, SUN Yajun, LIU Yong, WANG Hesheng, YANG Zhibin. Health risk assessment of
groundwater sources based on RAIS[J]. Yellow River, 2011, 33(05): 48-50.
LIU Weijiang, WANG Dong, WEN Yi, et al. Countermeasures of Groundwater Remediation in
China-An Interpretation of Water Pollution Control Action Plan[J]. Environmental Protection
Science, 2015(3): 12-15.
LUO Lan. Research on Groundwater Pollution and Its Prevention-Control Policy in China[J].
Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 8(2): 72-75.
1.3 Problems and Trends
9