216 Susanne Bauer
58. A. Testa, L. Stronati, R. Ranaldi, M. Spanò, F. Steinhäusler, M. Gastberger,
A. Hubmer, L. Ptitskaya, M. Akhmetov, “Cytogenetic biomonitoring carried out
in a village (Dolon) adjacent to the Semipalatinsk nuclear weapon test site” Radiation Environmental Biophysics 40 (2001): 125–129.
59. G. Stephan, S. Pressl, G. Koshpessova, and B.I. Gusev, “Analysis of FISHpainted
chromosomes in individuals living near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” Radiation Research 155 (2001): 796–800; S. Salomaa, C. Lindholm, M.K. Tankimanova,
Z.Zh. Mamyrbaeva, A. Koivistoinen, M. Hultén, R. Mustonen, Yu. Dubrova,
and R.I. Bersimbaev, “Stable chromosome aberrations in the lymphocytes of a
population living in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” Radiation
Research 158 (2002): 591–596; R.L. Bersimbaev, Yu.E. Dubrova, M. Hulten, A.
Koivistoinen, M. Tankimanova, Z. Mamyrbaeva, L. Djansugarova, R. Mustonen,
and S. Salomaa, “Minisatellite mutations and biodosimetry of the population living
close to the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” in Carina Lindholm, Béatrice Makar,
Keith Baverstock (eds), Workshop on dosimetry of the population living in the proximity
of the Semipalatinsk atomic weapons test site, STUK Report A 187 (Helsinki: STUK,
2002), 40–48.
60. Alain Desrosiéres, The Politics of Large Numbers (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1998).
61. Regarding the transition of the academic system, see Glenn Schweitzer, “Science
Policy in Kazakhstan,” Science 322, no. 5907 (Dec. 5, 2008): 1474–1475.
62. ZAGS stands for “Organy Sapisi Aktov Grazhdanskogo Sostoiania,” corresponding
to Vital Statistics Offices in English.
63. Previous studies showed that with increased radiation exposure, more females than
males were born, an outcome the study could not find confirmed for the vital statistics data in Semipalatinsk. See also N.Y. Mudie, B.I. Gusev, L.M. Pivina, M.J.
Schoemaker, O.N. Rijinkova, K.N. Apsalikov, and A.J. Swerdlow, “Sex ratio in
the offspring of parents with chronic radiation exposure from nuclear testing in
Kazakhstan,” Radiation Research 168 (2007): 600–607.
64. N.Y. Mudie, A.J. Swerdlow, B.I.Gusev, M.J. Schoemaker, L.M. Pivina, S. Chsherbakova, A. Mansarina, S. Bauer, Y. Jakovlev, and K.N. Apsalikov, “Twinning in
the offspring of parents with chronic radiation exposure from nucleartesting in
Kazakhstan,” Radiation Research 173 no. 6 (2010): 829–836.
65. B.J. Howard, N. Semioschkina, G. Voigt, M. Mukusheva, and J. Clifford, “Radiostrontium contamination of soil and vegetation within the Semipalatinsk test
site,” Radiation Environmental Biophysics 43 (2004): 285–292; M. Yamamoto, S.
Oikawa, A. Sakaguchi, J. Tomita, M. Hoshi, and K.N. Apsalikov, “Determination
of 240Pu/239Pu isotopic ratios in human tissues collected from areas around the
Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site by sector-field high resolution ICP-MS”, Health
Physics 95 (2008): 291–299.
66. Magdalena Stawkowski, “‘I am a radioactive mutant.’ Emergent biological subjectivities at Kazakhstan’s Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site,” American Ethnologist 43,
no. 1 (2016): 144–157.
58. A. Testa, L. Stronati, R. Ranaldi, M. Spanò, F. Steinhäusler, M. Gastberger,
A. Hubmer, L. Ptitskaya, M. Akhmetov, “Cytogenetic biomonitoring carried out
in a village (Dolon) adjacent to the Semipalatinsk nuclear weapon test site” Radiation Environmental Biophysics 40 (2001): 125–129.
59. G. Stephan, S. Pressl, G. Koshpessova, and B.I. Gusev, “Analysis of FISHpainted
chromosomes in individuals living near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” Radiation Research 155 (2001): 796–800; S. Salomaa, C. Lindholm, M.K. Tankimanova,
Z.Zh. Mamyrbaeva, A. Koivistoinen, M. Hultén, R. Mustonen, Yu. Dubrova,
and R.I. Bersimbaev, “Stable chromosome aberrations in the lymphocytes of a
population living in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” Radiation
Research 158 (2002): 591–596; R.L. Bersimbaev, Yu.E. Dubrova, M. Hulten, A.
Koivistoinen, M. Tankimanova, Z. Mamyrbaeva, L. Djansugarova, R. Mustonen,
and S. Salomaa, “Minisatellite mutations and biodosimetry of the population living
close to the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site,” in Carina Lindholm, Béatrice Makar,
Keith Baverstock (eds), Workshop on dosimetry of the population living in the proximity
of the Semipalatinsk atomic weapons test site, STUK Report A 187 (Helsinki: STUK,
2002), 40–48.
60. Alain Desrosiéres, The Politics of Large Numbers (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1998).
61. Regarding the transition of the academic system, see Glenn Schweitzer, “Science
Policy in Kazakhstan,” Science 322, no. 5907 (Dec. 5, 2008): 1474–1475.
62. ZAGS stands for “Organy Sapisi Aktov Grazhdanskogo Sostoiania,” corresponding
to Vital Statistics Offices in English.
63. Previous studies showed that with increased radiation exposure, more females than
males were born, an outcome the study could not find confirmed for the vital statistics data in Semipalatinsk. See also N.Y. Mudie, B.I. Gusev, L.M. Pivina, M.J.
Schoemaker, O.N. Rijinkova, K.N. Apsalikov, and A.J. Swerdlow, “Sex ratio in
the offspring of parents with chronic radiation exposure from nuclear testing in
Kazakhstan,” Radiation Research 168 (2007): 600–607.
64. N.Y. Mudie, A.J. Swerdlow, B.I.Gusev, M.J. Schoemaker, L.M. Pivina, S. Chsherbakova, A. Mansarina, S. Bauer, Y. Jakovlev, and K.N. Apsalikov, “Twinning in
the offspring of parents with chronic radiation exposure from nucleartesting in
Kazakhstan,” Radiation Research 173 no. 6 (2010): 829–836.
65. B.J. Howard, N. Semioschkina, G. Voigt, M. Mukusheva, and J. Clifford, “Radiostrontium contamination of soil and vegetation within the Semipalatinsk test
site,” Radiation Environmental Biophysics 43 (2004): 285–292; M. Yamamoto, S.
Oikawa, A. Sakaguchi, J. Tomita, M. Hoshi, and K.N. Apsalikov, “Determination
of 240Pu/239Pu isotopic ratios in human tissues collected from areas around the
Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site by sector-field high resolution ICP-MS”, Health
Physics 95 (2008): 291–299.
66. Magdalena Stawkowski, “‘I am a radioactive mutant.’ Emergent biological subjectivities at Kazakhstan’s Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site,” American Ethnologist 43,
no. 1 (2016): 144–157.