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7.2.3 Diagnosis
However, even with a greater nuance between strengths and opportunities, the
program has a constant dependence on monitoring the area, whether for legal reasons
(due to IBAMA’s requirement to legally grant the IL—installation license), either
for reasons of bioindicators, ensuring the effectiveness of the program.
Another point that has an important attention is the human resources, because
the project survives and presents its effectiveness, because the active professionals,
have their expertise applied to the program, therefore establishing a need for dependence due to the intellectual aspects of the participants, however new intellectual
contributions should be considered due to the continuity of the project.
However, the program already consolidated, even presenting nuances between the
different variables of the environment, explains that this practice is characterized as
an eloquent NbS, jointly benefiting the environment, society and the economy, as
it brings together the hydrological, social and ecological aspects in one structure.
unique and consistent, adhering to the appropriate implementation at levels that are
composed of (Cariñanosa et al. 2017; Pokhrel et al. 2018; Jagta et al. 2017; Triest
et al. 2015):
1. Planning and design,
2. Handling and management,
3. Reinforcement of green/blue infrastructure elements in cities,
4. Acting at different scales including governmental and non-governmental actors.
8 Final Considerations
NbS, is considered as a technology that helps societies to solve their demands
including environmental, or acting in an anthropic way in the environment in order to
incorporate in nature some artifact that together with the systemic function of nature
will consolidate itself as a sustainable aspect solution.
The great peak of NbS is due to its wide approach, which can be applied in
different actions and in various fields, such as restoration, green infrastructure, blue
infrastructure, management and protection to face social challenges. However, any
nature-based solution generates benefits, whether for an ecosystem, or a city; society;
or in the production of socioeconomic benefits.
In the case of the REBIMAR program, the benefit went to local biodiversity
and the community of artisanal fishermen on the coast of Paraná, consolidating a
solution that integrates nature in tackling problems related to industrial trawling in an
unsustainable way, impacting both marine biodiversity in the region the community of
artisanal fishermen in the region. In addition, to consolidate the program in a scenario
that, even with instabilities, its potentials and strengths are perennial in providing
social impact of great importance for the region, which can also be extended to
national and global levels.
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