Index
A
Ablation, 91
at flat wall surface, 91
problems, 89
velocity, 91, 92, 93
Absorption coefficient, 277
gas transmissivity and, 282
wavelength and, 279
Absorptivity, 224, 225, 275. See also
Emissivity
brick wall, 231
gas, 278, 286
Adiabatic surface, 9, 10, 11
at midplane, 19
Algebraic method, 243, 253, 255
Angle factor. See View factor
Atmosphere gases, 231–232
B
Band emission, 276
Band model, 270
BC. See Boundary condition (BC)
Beer’s law, 278
Bessel function solutions, 27
characteristics, 30, 31
heat generation problem, 28
heat loss problem, 29
Biot number, 72, 115
Blackbody, 225
Blackbody radiation, 225, 267
fraction method, 228
functions, 229–230
gas emission, 280
matrix linear equations, 267
in spectral band, 228
spectral blackbody emissive
power, 226
Stefan–Boltzmann law, 226
surface radiation properties, 223
Boundary condition (BC), 3, 9
constant surface temperature, 74
convective, 10, 23, 74
flat plate heat conduction, 18, 19
heat conduction equation, 6
surface temperature, 9
thin rectangular plate, 60
2-D heat conduction, 12, 45, 46, 50, 51
Boundary layer, 125
approximations, 135
concepts, 125–129
conservation equations, 137
functions, 145
hydrodynamic, 125, 126
integral approximate method, 153
internal forced convection, 167
laminar, 128
natural convection, 186
Reynolds analogy, 138
similarity, 136–138
thermal, 2, 126, 127, 129, 146, 173
turbulent, 128, 195, 196
velocity, 2
velocity profile, 205, 206
wall temperature profile, 211
C
Carbon dioxide
band emission, 276
gas radiation properties, 276
radiation between hot gases and, 287
Combustion
furnaces, 285
products, 275
Conduction, 1. See also Heat conduction
Bessel function solutions, 27
through circular tubewalls, 15, 16
critical radius of insulation, 17
cylindrical rod heat, 20
finite difference method, 119
flat plate heat, 18, 19
Fourier’s conduction law, 1
with heat generation, 18
305
A
Ablation, 91
at flat wall surface, 91
problems, 89
velocity, 91, 92, 93
Absorption coefficient, 277
gas transmissivity and, 282
wavelength and, 279
Absorptivity, 224, 225, 275. See also
Emissivity
brick wall, 231
gas, 278, 286
Adiabatic surface, 9, 10, 11
at midplane, 19
Algebraic method, 243, 253, 255
Angle factor. See View factor
Atmosphere gases, 231–232
B
Band emission, 276
Band model, 270
BC. See Boundary condition (BC)
Beer’s law, 278
Bessel function solutions, 27
characteristics, 30, 31
heat generation problem, 28
heat loss problem, 29
Biot number, 72, 115
Blackbody, 225
Blackbody radiation, 225, 267
fraction method, 228
functions, 229–230
gas emission, 280
matrix linear equations, 267
in spectral band, 228
spectral blackbody emissive
power, 226
Stefan–Boltzmann law, 226
surface radiation properties, 223
Boundary condition (BC), 3, 9
constant surface temperature, 74
convective, 10, 23, 74
flat plate heat conduction, 18, 19
heat conduction equation, 6
surface temperature, 9
thin rectangular plate, 60
2-D heat conduction, 12, 45, 46, 50, 51
Boundary layer, 125
approximations, 135
concepts, 125–129
conservation equations, 137
functions, 145
hydrodynamic, 125, 126
integral approximate method, 153
internal forced convection, 167
laminar, 128
natural convection, 186
Reynolds analogy, 138
similarity, 136–138
thermal, 2, 126, 127, 129, 146, 173
turbulent, 128, 195, 196
velocity, 2
velocity profile, 205, 206
wall temperature profile, 211
C
Carbon dioxide
band emission, 276
gas radiation properties, 276
radiation between hot gases and, 287
Combustion
furnaces, 285
products, 275
Conduction, 1. See also Heat conduction
Bessel function solutions, 27
through circular tubewalls, 15, 16
critical radius of insulation, 17
cylindrical rod heat, 20
finite difference method, 119
flat plate heat, 18, 19
Fourier’s conduction law, 1
with heat generation, 18
305