xii
Contents
9 Assessment of Pollution of Water Resources and Process
of Pollution Spreading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Jacek Kubiak and Sylwia Machula
10 Ingression and Ascension of Saline Waters on the Polish Coast
of the Baltic Sea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Arkadiusz Krawiec
11 Monitoring of Groundwater Quality in Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Izabela Jamorska
12 Sediment Management in River Basins: An Essential Element
of the River Basin Management Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Michał Habel, Dawid Szatten, Zygmunt Babi´ nski, and Grzegorz Nadolny
13 Environmental and Anthropogenic Determinants of Water
Chemistry in the Carpathians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Joanna P. Siwek
14 Surface Water Eutrophication in Poland: Assessment
and Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Elena Neverova-Dziopak
15 Monitoring of Small Catchments in Poland Under
the Integrated Environmental Monitoring Programme: The
Functioning of the Struga Toru ´
nska River Agricultural
Catchment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Marek Kejna, Ireneusz Sobota, Joanna Uscka-Kowalkowska,
and Henryka Wojtczak
Part IV Water and Wastewater in Urban Areas
16 The State of Water and Sewage Management in Poland . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka and Monika Kielik
17 Water Problems in Urban Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
Tadeusz Ciupa and Roman Suligowski
18 The Multidimensional Aspect of Water Resources
Management in Metropolitan Areas (a Case Study
of the Pozna ´
n Metropolis) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423
Renata Graf and Krzysztof Pyszny
Part V Conclusion
19 Updates, Conclusions, and Recommendations for “Quality
of Water Resources in Poland” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka, Martina Zelenakova,
and Abdelazim M. Negm
Contents
9 Assessment of Pollution of Water Resources and Process
of Pollution Spreading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Jacek Kubiak and Sylwia Machula
10 Ingression and Ascension of Saline Waters on the Polish Coast
of the Baltic Sea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Arkadiusz Krawiec
11 Monitoring of Groundwater Quality in Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Izabela Jamorska
12 Sediment Management in River Basins: An Essential Element
of the River Basin Management Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Michał Habel, Dawid Szatten, Zygmunt Babi´ nski, and Grzegorz Nadolny
13 Environmental and Anthropogenic Determinants of Water
Chemistry in the Carpathians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Joanna P. Siwek
14 Surface Water Eutrophication in Poland: Assessment
and Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Elena Neverova-Dziopak
15 Monitoring of Small Catchments in Poland Under
the Integrated Environmental Monitoring Programme: The
Functioning of the Struga Toru ´
nska River Agricultural
Catchment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Marek Kejna, Ireneusz Sobota, Joanna Uscka-Kowalkowska,
and Henryka Wojtczak
Part IV Water and Wastewater in Urban Areas
16 The State of Water and Sewage Management in Poland . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka and Monika Kielik
17 Water Problems in Urban Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
Tadeusz Ciupa and Roman Suligowski
18 The Multidimensional Aspect of Water Resources
Management in Metropolitan Areas (a Case Study
of the Pozna ´
n Metropolis) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423
Renata Graf and Krzysztof Pyszny
Part V Conclusion
19 Updates, Conclusions, and Recommendations for “Quality
of Water Resources in Poland” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka, Martina Zelenakova,
and Abdelazim M. Negm