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Chang 2:831–832. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1745
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Bull Am Meteorol Soc 77:437–472. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1996)077<0437:
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century. J Climate 29:4083–4097. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0556.1
20. Bonnet R, Boé J, Dayon G, Martin E (2017) Twentieth-century hydrometeorological reconstructions to study the multidecadal variations of the water cycle over France. Water Resour
Res 53:8366–8382. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017WR020596
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aujourd’hui. Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier
22. Crutzen PJ (2002) Geology of mankind. Nature 415:23. https://doi.org/10.1038/415023a
23. Crutzen PJ, Steffen W (2003) How long have we been in the Anthropocene era? An editorial
comment. Clim Change 61:251–257. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CLIM.0000004708.74871.62
24. Ellis EC, Ramankutty N (2008) Putting people in the map: anthropogenic biomes of the world.
Front Ecol Environ 6:439–447. https://doi.org/10.1890/070062
25. Ellis EC, Goldewijk KK, Siebert S et al (2010) Anthropogenic transformation of the biomes,
1700 to 2000. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 19:589–606. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.
00540.x
26. Ramankutty N, Foley JA (1999) Estimating historical changes in global land cover: croplands
from 1700 to 1992. Global Biogeochem Cycles 13:997–1027. https://doi.org/10.1029/
1999GB900046
27. Doussan C, Toma A, Paris B et al (1994) Coupled use of thermal and hydraulic head data to
characterize river-groundwater exchanges. J Hydrol 153:215–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/
0022-1694(94)90192-9
28. Doussan C, Poitevin G, Ledoux E, Detay M (1997) River bank filtration: modelling of the
changes in water chemistry with emphasis on nitrogen species. J Contam Hydrol 25:129–156
29. Wei HF, Ledoux E, De Marsily G (1990) Regional modelling of groundwater flow and salt and
environmental tracer transport in deep aquifers in the Paris Basin. J Hydrol 120:341–358.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(90)90158-T
84
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basins in northern France. Clim Change 121:771–785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-0130934-x
10. Webber S, Donner SD (2017) Climate service warnings: cautions about commercializing
climate science for adaptation in the developing world. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Clim Chang
8:e424. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.424
11. Donnelly C, Ernst K, Arheimer B (2018) A comparison of hydrological climate services at
different scales by users and scientists. Clim Serv 11:24–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.
2018.06.002
12. Hewitt C, Mason S, Walland D (2012) The global framework for climate services. Nat Clim
Chang 2:831–832. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1745
13. Rockström J, Steffen W, Noone K et al (2009) A safe operating space for humanity. Nature
461:472–475. https://doi.org/10.1038/461472a
14. Kalnay E, Kanamitsu M, Kistler R et al (1996) The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project.
Bull Am Meteorol Soc 77:437–472. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1996)077<0437:
TNYRP>2.0.CO;2
15. Saha S, Moorthi S, Pan H-L et al (2010) The NCEP climate forecast system reanalysis. Bull
Am Meteorol Soc 91:1015–1058. https://doi.org/10.1175/2010BAMS3001.1
16. Dee DP, Uppala SM, Simmons AJ et al (2011) The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and
performance of the data assimilation system. Q J Roy Meteorol Soc 137:553–597. https://doi.
org/10.1002/qj.828
17. Kobayashi S, Ota Y, Harada Y et al (2015) The JRA-55 reanalysis: general specifications
and basic characteristics. J Meteorol Soc Japan Ser II 93:5–48. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.
2015-001
18. Compo GP, Whitaker JS, Sardeshmukh PD et al (2011) The twentieth century reanalysis
project. Q J Roy Meteorol Soc 137:1–28. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.776
19. Poli P, Hersbach H, Dee DP et al (2016) ERA-20C: an atmospheric reanalysis of the twentieth
century. J Climate 29:4083–4097. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0556.1
20. Bonnet R, Boé J, Dayon G, Martin E (2017) Twentieth-century hydrometeorological reconstructions to study the multidecadal variations of the water cycle over France. Water Resour
Res 53:8366–8382. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017WR020596
21. Bonnet R (2018) Variations du cycle hydrologique continental en France des années 1850 à
aujourd’hui. Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier
22. Crutzen PJ (2002) Geology of mankind. Nature 415:23. https://doi.org/10.1038/415023a
23. Crutzen PJ, Steffen W (2003) How long have we been in the Anthropocene era? An editorial
comment. Clim Change 61:251–257. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CLIM.0000004708.74871.62
24. Ellis EC, Ramankutty N (2008) Putting people in the map: anthropogenic biomes of the world.
Front Ecol Environ 6:439–447. https://doi.org/10.1890/070062
25. Ellis EC, Goldewijk KK, Siebert S et al (2010) Anthropogenic transformation of the biomes,
1700 to 2000. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 19:589–606. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.
00540.x
26. Ramankutty N, Foley JA (1999) Estimating historical changes in global land cover: croplands
from 1700 to 1992. Global Biogeochem Cycles 13:997–1027. https://doi.org/10.1029/
1999GB900046
27. Doussan C, Toma A, Paris B et al (1994) Coupled use of thermal and hydraulic head data to
characterize river-groundwater exchanges. J Hydrol 153:215–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/
0022-1694(94)90192-9
28. Doussan C, Poitevin G, Ledoux E, Detay M (1997) River bank filtration: modelling of the
changes in water chemistry with emphasis on nitrogen species. J Contam Hydrol 25:129–156
29. Wei HF, Ledoux E, De Marsily G (1990) Regional modelling of groundwater flow and salt and
environmental tracer transport in deep aquifers in the Paris Basin. J Hydrol 120:341–358.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(90)90158-T
84
N. Flipo et al.