147
Sokolik GA, Ovsiannikova SV, Voinikava KV, Ivanova TG, Papenia MV (2014) Biological availability of
238 U,
234
U and
226
Ra for wild berries and meadow grasses in natural ecosystems of
Belarus. J Environ Radioact 127:155–162
Štrok M, Smodiš B (2013) Soil-to-plant transfer factors for natural radionuclides in grass in the
vicinity of a former uranium mine. Nucl Engg Desig 261:279–284
Tessier A, Campbell PGC, Visón M (1979) Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of
particulate trace metals. Anal Chem 57:844–851
Tuovinen TS, Roivainen P, Makkonen S, Kolehmainen M, Holopainen T, Juutilainen J (2011) Soilto- plant transfer of elements is not linear: Results for five elements relevant to radioactive
waste in five boreal forest species. Sci Total Environ 410–411:191–197
Tuovinen TS, Kolehmainen M, Roivainen P, Kumlin T, Makkonen S, Holopainen T, Juutilainen
J (2016a) Nonlinear transfer of elements from soil to plants: impact on radioecological modelling. Radiat Environ Biophy 55:393–400
Tuovinen TS, Kasurinen A, Häikiö E, Tervahauta A, Makkonen S, Holopainen T, Juutilainen
J (2016b) Transfer of elements relevant to nuclear fuel cycle from soil to boreal plants and
animals in experimental meso and microcosms. Sci Total Environ 539:252–261
United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) (1993)
Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: UNSCEAR 1993 Report to the General Assembly,
with Scientific Annexes, New York.
Vandenhove H, Vanhoudt N, Duquène L, Antunes K, Wannijn J (2014) Comparison of two sequential extraction procedures for uranium fractionation in contaminated soils. J Environ Radioact
137:1–9
Wichterey K, Sawallisch S (2002) Naturally occurring radionuclides in mushroom from uranium
mining regions in Germany. Radioprotection 37:353–358
Xhixha G, Bezzon GP, Broggini C, Buso GP, Caciolli A, Callegari I, De Bianchi S, Fiorentini G,
Guastaldi E, Mantovani F, Massa G, Menegazzo R, Mou L, Pasquini A, Rossi Alvarez C, Shyti
M, Xhixha Kaçeli M (2013) The worldwide NORM production and a fully automated gammaray spectrometer for their characterization. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 295:445–457
Factors Influencing the Soil to Plant Transfer of Uranium
Sokolik GA, Ovsiannikova SV, Voinikava KV, Ivanova TG, Papenia MV (2014) Biological availability of
238 U,
234
U and
226
Ra for wild berries and meadow grasses in natural ecosystems of
Belarus. J Environ Radioact 127:155–162
Štrok M, Smodiš B (2013) Soil-to-plant transfer factors for natural radionuclides in grass in the
vicinity of a former uranium mine. Nucl Engg Desig 261:279–284
Tessier A, Campbell PGC, Visón M (1979) Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of
particulate trace metals. Anal Chem 57:844–851
Tuovinen TS, Roivainen P, Makkonen S, Kolehmainen M, Holopainen T, Juutilainen J (2011) Soilto- plant transfer of elements is not linear: Results for five elements relevant to radioactive
waste in five boreal forest species. Sci Total Environ 410–411:191–197
Tuovinen TS, Kolehmainen M, Roivainen P, Kumlin T, Makkonen S, Holopainen T, Juutilainen
J (2016a) Nonlinear transfer of elements from soil to plants: impact on radioecological modelling. Radiat Environ Biophy 55:393–400
Tuovinen TS, Kasurinen A, Häikiö E, Tervahauta A, Makkonen S, Holopainen T, Juutilainen
J (2016b) Transfer of elements relevant to nuclear fuel cycle from soil to boreal plants and
animals in experimental meso and microcosms. Sci Total Environ 539:252–261
United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) (1993)
Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: UNSCEAR 1993 Report to the General Assembly,
with Scientific Annexes, New York.
Vandenhove H, Vanhoudt N, Duquène L, Antunes K, Wannijn J (2014) Comparison of two sequential extraction procedures for uranium fractionation in contaminated soils. J Environ Radioact
137:1–9
Wichterey K, Sawallisch S (2002) Naturally occurring radionuclides in mushroom from uranium
mining regions in Germany. Radioprotection 37:353–358
Xhixha G, Bezzon GP, Broggini C, Buso GP, Caciolli A, Callegari I, De Bianchi S, Fiorentini G,
Guastaldi E, Mantovani F, Massa G, Menegazzo R, Mou L, Pasquini A, Rossi Alvarez C, Shyti
M, Xhixha Kaçeli M (2013) The worldwide NORM production and a fully automated gammaray spectrometer for their characterization. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 295:445–457
Factors Influencing the Soil to Plant Transfer of Uranium
