206
12 Effects of Gravity Erosion on Particle Size Distribution …
Grismer M E, Ellis A L, Fristensky A. 2008. Runoff sediment particle sizes associated with soil
erosion in the Lake Tahoe Basin, USA. Land Degradation and Development, 19(3): 331–350.
Guo W Z, Xu X Z, Wang W L, et al. 2016. A measurement system applicable for landslide
experiments in the field. Review of Scientific Instruments, 87(4): 044501.
Hao Y F, Yang Y, Liu B Y, et al. 2016. Size characteristics of sediments eroded from three soils in
China under natural rainfall. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 16(8): 2153–2165.
Haritashya U K, Kumar A, Singh P. 2010. Particle size characteristics of suspended sediment
transported in meltwater from the Gangotri Glacier, central Himalaya - An indicator of subglacial
sediment evacuation. Geomorphology, 122(1–2): 140–152.
He J J, Sun LY, Gong H L, et al. 2017. Laboratory studies on the influence of rainfall pattern on rill
erosion and its runoff and sediment characteristics. Land Degradation and Development, 28(5):
1615–1625.
Holland K T, Elmore P A. 2008. A review of heterogeneous sediments in coastal environments.
Earth-Science Reviews, 89(3–4): 116–134.
Issa O M, Bissonnais Y L, Planchon O, et al. 2006. Soil detachment and transport on field and
laboratory scale interrill areas: erosion processes and the size-selectivity of eroded sediment.
Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 31(8): 929–939.
Jia X P, Li Y S, Wang H B. 2016. Bed sediment particle size characteristics and its sources implication
in the desert reach of the Yellow River. Environmental Earth Sciences, 75(11): 950.
Keefer D K, Larsen M C. 2007. Assessing landslide hazards. Science, 316(5828): 1136–1138.
Koiter A J, Owens P N, Petticrew E L, et al. 2017. The role of soil surface properties on the particle
size and carbon selectivity of interrill erosion in agricultural landscapes. Catena, 153: 194–206.
Li T J, Wang G Q, Xue H, et al. 2009. Soil erosion and sediment transport in the gullied Loess
Plateau: scale effects and their mechanisms. Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences,
52(2): 1283–1292.
Lyu X F, Yu J B, Zhou M, et al. 2015. Changes of soil particle size distribution in tidal flats in the
Yellow River Delta. Plos One, 10(3): e0121368.
Marden M, Herzig A, Basher L. 2014. Erosion process contribution to sediment yield before and
after the establishment of exotic forest: Waipaoa catchment, New Zealand. Geomorphology, 226:
162–174.
Meyer L D, Line D E, Harmon W C. 1992. Size characteristics of sediment from agricultural soils.
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 47(1): 107–111.
Olsen D A, Townsend C R. 2003. Hyporheic community composition in a gravel-bed stream:
influence of vertical hydrological exchange, sediment structure and physicochemistry. Freshwater
Biology, 48(8): 1363–1378.
Pierson T C. 2005. Hyperconcentrated flow-transitional process between water flow and debris flow.
In Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena. Springer Berlin Heidelberg: 159–202.
Qian N. 1989. Movements of hyper-concentration flows. Beijing: Qinghua University Press (in
Chinese).
Ries J B, 2000. The landslide in the Surma Khola valley, High Mountain Region of the Central Himalaya in Nepal. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Part B Hydrology Oceans and
Atmosphere, 25(1): 51–57.
Sadeghi S H, Harchegani M K. 2012. Effects of sand mining on suspended sediment particle size
distribution in Kojour Forest River, Iran. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 14(3):
1637–1646.
Schumm S A, Mosley M P, Weaver W E. 1987. Experimental fluvial geomorphology. New York:
John Wiley and Sons: 1–7.
Shanmugam G. 1996. High-density turbidity currents: are they sandy debris flows? Journal of
Sedimentary Research, 66(1): 2–10.
Shi Z H, Yue B J, Wang L, et al. 2013. Effects of mulch cover rate on interrill erosion processes and
the size selectivity of eroded sediment on steep slopes. Soil Science Society of America Journal,
77(1): 257–267.
12 Effects of Gravity Erosion on Particle Size Distribution …
Grismer M E, Ellis A L, Fristensky A. 2008. Runoff sediment particle sizes associated with soil
erosion in the Lake Tahoe Basin, USA. Land Degradation and Development, 19(3): 331–350.
Guo W Z, Xu X Z, Wang W L, et al. 2016. A measurement system applicable for landslide
experiments in the field. Review of Scientific Instruments, 87(4): 044501.
Hao Y F, Yang Y, Liu B Y, et al. 2016. Size characteristics of sediments eroded from three soils in
China under natural rainfall. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 16(8): 2153–2165.
Haritashya U K, Kumar A, Singh P. 2010. Particle size characteristics of suspended sediment
transported in meltwater from the Gangotri Glacier, central Himalaya - An indicator of subglacial
sediment evacuation. Geomorphology, 122(1–2): 140–152.
He J J, Sun LY, Gong H L, et al. 2017. Laboratory studies on the influence of rainfall pattern on rill
erosion and its runoff and sediment characteristics. Land Degradation and Development, 28(5):
1615–1625.
Holland K T, Elmore P A. 2008. A review of heterogeneous sediments in coastal environments.
Earth-Science Reviews, 89(3–4): 116–134.
Issa O M, Bissonnais Y L, Planchon O, et al. 2006. Soil detachment and transport on field and
laboratory scale interrill areas: erosion processes and the size-selectivity of eroded sediment.
Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 31(8): 929–939.
Jia X P, Li Y S, Wang H B. 2016. Bed sediment particle size characteristics and its sources implication
in the desert reach of the Yellow River. Environmental Earth Sciences, 75(11): 950.
Keefer D K, Larsen M C. 2007. Assessing landslide hazards. Science, 316(5828): 1136–1138.
Koiter A J, Owens P N, Petticrew E L, et al. 2017. The role of soil surface properties on the particle
size and carbon selectivity of interrill erosion in agricultural landscapes. Catena, 153: 194–206.
Li T J, Wang G Q, Xue H, et al. 2009. Soil erosion and sediment transport in the gullied Loess
Plateau: scale effects and their mechanisms. Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences,
52(2): 1283–1292.
Lyu X F, Yu J B, Zhou M, et al. 2015. Changes of soil particle size distribution in tidal flats in the
Yellow River Delta. Plos One, 10(3): e0121368.
Marden M, Herzig A, Basher L. 2014. Erosion process contribution to sediment yield before and
after the establishment of exotic forest: Waipaoa catchment, New Zealand. Geomorphology, 226:
162–174.
Meyer L D, Line D E, Harmon W C. 1992. Size characteristics of sediment from agricultural soils.
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 47(1): 107–111.
Olsen D A, Townsend C R. 2003. Hyporheic community composition in a gravel-bed stream:
influence of vertical hydrological exchange, sediment structure and physicochemistry. Freshwater
Biology, 48(8): 1363–1378.
Pierson T C. 2005. Hyperconcentrated flow-transitional process between water flow and debris flow.
In Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena. Springer Berlin Heidelberg: 159–202.
Qian N. 1989. Movements of hyper-concentration flows. Beijing: Qinghua University Press (in
Chinese).
Ries J B, 2000. The landslide in the Surma Khola valley, High Mountain Region of the Central Himalaya in Nepal. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Part B Hydrology Oceans and
Atmosphere, 25(1): 51–57.
Sadeghi S H, Harchegani M K. 2012. Effects of sand mining on suspended sediment particle size
distribution in Kojour Forest River, Iran. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 14(3):
1637–1646.
Schumm S A, Mosley M P, Weaver W E. 1987. Experimental fluvial geomorphology. New York:
John Wiley and Sons: 1–7.
Shanmugam G. 1996. High-density turbidity currents: are they sandy debris flows? Journal of
Sedimentary Research, 66(1): 2–10.
Shi Z H, Yue B J, Wang L, et al. 2013. Effects of mulch cover rate on interrill erosion processes and
the size selectivity of eroded sediment on steep slopes. Soil Science Society of America Journal,
77(1): 257–267.