Circular on Administrative Fines (2006/10), at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2006/06/
20060607-13.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Civil Code (No. 4721), in: OJ (8 December 2001), No. 24607, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.4721.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (Espoo EIA
Convention) (1991), at: http://www.unece.org/env/eia/about/eia_text.html (retrieved 11 May
2016).
Criminal Code (No. 5237), in: OJ (12 October 2004), No. 25611, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.5237.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Criminal Code (No. 765), in: OJ (13 March 1926), No. 320, at: http://www.ceza-bb.adalet.gov.tr/
mevzuat/765.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 645) on the establishment and duties of the Ministry of Forestry and Water
Affairs, in: OJ (4 July 2011), No. 27984, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2011/07/
20110704M1-2.htm (retrieved 7 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 644) on the establishment and duties of the Ministry of Environment and
Urbanization, in: OJ (4 July 2011), No. 27984, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2011/
07/20110704M1-1.htm (retrieved 9 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 703) on the Changes in Some Acts and Decree Laws for the Purpose of
Adaptation to the Changes in the Constitution, in: OJ (9 July 2018), No. 30473, at: http://www.
resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2018/07/20180709M3.pdf (retrieved 21 January 2019).
EU Decision 2003/80, Council Framework Decision 2003/80/JHA of 27 January 2003 on the
Protection of the Environment Through Criminal Law, in: OJ 29 (5 February 2003): 55–58, at:
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32003F0080&from=EN
(retrieved 15 December 2019).
Forest Act (No. 6831), in: OJ (8 September 1956), No. 940, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/Metin.
Aspx?MevzuatKod=1.3.6831&MevzuatIliski=0&sourceXmlSearch= (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Gabcikovo-Nagymaros Dams Case (1997), at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/92 (retrieved 15
December 2019).
General Sanitation Act (No. 1593), in: OJ (6 May 1930), No. 1489, at: http://www.resmigazete.
gov.tr/arsiv/1489.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Harbour Act (No. 618), in: OJ (20 April 1941), No. 95, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.3.618.pdf (retrieved 19 May 2016).
ICJ Statute (1920), at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/statute (retrieved 15 December 2019).
Land Hunting Act (No. 3167), in: OJ (3 May 1937), No. 3603, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/
arsiv/3603.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Metropolitan Municipality Act (No. 5216), in: OJ (23 July 2004), No. 25531, at: http://www.
resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2004/07/20040723.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Misdemeanour Act (No. 5326), in: OJ (31 March 2005), No. 25772, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.
tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5326.pdf (retrieved 14 May 2016).
Municipality Act (No. 5393), in: OJ (13 July 2005), No. 25784, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.5393.pdf (retrieved 11 May 2016).
Obligations Code (No. 6098), in: OJ (4 February 2011), No. 27386, at: http://www.resmigazete.
gov.tr/eskiler/2011/02/20110204-1.htm (retrieved 17 May 2016).
Presidential Decree (No. 1), in: OJ (10 July 2018), No. 30474, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/19.5.1.pdf (retrieved 13 January 2019).
Procedure of Administrative Justice Act (2577), in: OJ (20 January 1982), No. 17580, at: http://
www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.2577.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Protection of Cultural and Natural Property Act (No. 2863), in: OJ (23 July 1983), No. 18113, at:
http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18113.pdf (retrieved 11 May 2016).
Special Provincial Administration Act (No. 5302), in: OJ (4 March 2005), No. 25745, at: http://
www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5302-20131010.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Turkish Constitution (1982), at: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/anayasa/anayasa82.htm (retrieved 10
May 2016).
3 Drawing a General Framework for Turkish Environmental Law
53
20060607-13.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Civil Code (No. 4721), in: OJ (8 December 2001), No. 24607, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.4721.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (Espoo EIA
Convention) (1991), at: http://www.unece.org/env/eia/about/eia_text.html (retrieved 11 May
2016).
Criminal Code (No. 5237), in: OJ (12 October 2004), No. 25611, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.5237.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Criminal Code (No. 765), in: OJ (13 March 1926), No. 320, at: http://www.ceza-bb.adalet.gov.tr/
mevzuat/765.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 645) on the establishment and duties of the Ministry of Forestry and Water
Affairs, in: OJ (4 July 2011), No. 27984, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2011/07/
20110704M1-2.htm (retrieved 7 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 644) on the establishment and duties of the Ministry of Environment and
Urbanization, in: OJ (4 July 2011), No. 27984, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2011/
07/20110704M1-1.htm (retrieved 9 May 2016).
Decree Law (No. 703) on the Changes in Some Acts and Decree Laws for the Purpose of
Adaptation to the Changes in the Constitution, in: OJ (9 July 2018), No. 30473, at: http://www.
resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2018/07/20180709M3.pdf (retrieved 21 January 2019).
EU Decision 2003/80, Council Framework Decision 2003/80/JHA of 27 January 2003 on the
Protection of the Environment Through Criminal Law, in: OJ 29 (5 February 2003): 55–58, at:
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32003F0080&from=EN
(retrieved 15 December 2019).
Forest Act (No. 6831), in: OJ (8 September 1956), No. 940, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/Metin.
Aspx?MevzuatKod=1.3.6831&MevzuatIliski=0&sourceXmlSearch= (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Gabcikovo-Nagymaros Dams Case (1997), at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/92 (retrieved 15
December 2019).
General Sanitation Act (No. 1593), in: OJ (6 May 1930), No. 1489, at: http://www.resmigazete.
gov.tr/arsiv/1489.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Harbour Act (No. 618), in: OJ (20 April 1941), No. 95, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.3.618.pdf (retrieved 19 May 2016).
ICJ Statute (1920), at: https://www.icj-cij.org/en/statute (retrieved 15 December 2019).
Land Hunting Act (No. 3167), in: OJ (3 May 1937), No. 3603, at: http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/
arsiv/3603.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Metropolitan Municipality Act (No. 5216), in: OJ (23 July 2004), No. 25531, at: http://www.
resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2004/07/20040723.htm (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Misdemeanour Act (No. 5326), in: OJ (31 March 2005), No. 25772, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.
tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5326.pdf (retrieved 14 May 2016).
Municipality Act (No. 5393), in: OJ (13 July 2005), No. 25784, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/1.5.5393.pdf (retrieved 11 May 2016).
Obligations Code (No. 6098), in: OJ (4 February 2011), No. 27386, at: http://www.resmigazete.
gov.tr/eskiler/2011/02/20110204-1.htm (retrieved 17 May 2016).
Presidential Decree (No. 1), in: OJ (10 July 2018), No. 30474, at: http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/
MevzuatMetin/19.5.1.pdf (retrieved 13 January 2019).
Procedure of Administrative Justice Act (2577), in: OJ (20 January 1982), No. 17580, at: http://
www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.2577.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Protection of Cultural and Natural Property Act (No. 2863), in: OJ (23 July 1983), No. 18113, at:
http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18113.pdf (retrieved 11 May 2016).
Special Provincial Administration Act (No. 5302), in: OJ (4 March 2005), No. 25745, at: http://
www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5302-20131010.pdf (retrieved 10 May 2016).
Turkish Constitution (1982), at: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/anayasa/anayasa82.htm (retrieved 10
May 2016).
3 Drawing a General Framework for Turkish Environmental Law
53
