Incarnato L, Scarfato P, Motta O, Acierno D (2000) Properties of films from polypropylene and
thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer blends. Polym Compos 21:354–360
Kajiyama T, Nagata Y, Washizu S, Takayanagi M (1982) Characterization and gas permeation of
polycarbonate/liquid crystal composite membrane. J Membr Sci 11:39–52
Kajiyama T, Washizu S, Ohmori Y (1985) Oxygen permselective characteristics of a poly(vinyl
chloride)/liquid crystal/fluorocarbon ternary composite membrane. J Membr Sci 24:73–81
Kajiyama T, Kikuchi H, Shinkai S (1988) Novel polymer/liquid crystal composite membrane with
unique permselective characteristics. J Membr Sci 36:243–255
Kanehashi S, Nagai K (2005) Analysis of dual-mode model parameters for gas sorption in glassy
polymers. J Membr Sci 253:117–138
Kanekura K, Tsujita Y, Yoshimizu H, Okamoto S, Kunisada H, Goto M (2005) Characterization and
transport properties of a novel aliphatic polyamide with an ethyl branch. J Appl Polym Sci
98:1955–1960
Kawakami H, Mori Y, Abe H, Nagaoka S (1997) Gas transport properties of liquid crystalline
polysiloxane with laterally attached side chain. J Membr Sci 133:245–253
Kim JH, Lee YM (2001) Gas permeation properties of poly(amide-6-b-ethylene oxide)-silica
hybrid membranes. J Membr Sci 193:209–225
Kim JH, Ha SY, Lee YM (2001) Gas permeation of poly(amide-6-b-ethylene oxide) copolymer. J
Membr Sci 190:179–193
Kirkland BS, Paul DR (2008) Gas transport in poly(n-alkyl acrylate)/poly(m-alkyl acrylate) blends.
Polymer 49:507–524
Kofinas P, Cohen RE, Halasa AF (1994) Gas permeability of polyethylene/poly(ethylenepropylene) semicrystalline diblock copolymers. Polymer 35:1229–1235
Komatsuka T, Nagai K (2009) Temperature dependence on gas permeability and permselectivity of
poly(lactic acid) blend membranes. Polym J 41:455–458
Komatsuka T, Kusakabe A, Nagai K (2008) Characterization and gas transport properties of poly
(lactic acid) blend membranes. Desalination 234:212–220
Köncke U, Zachmann HG, Baltá-Calleja FJ (1996) New aspects concerning the structure and
degree of crystallinity in high-pressure-crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate). Macromolecules 29:6019–6022
Krevelen DW, Nijenhuis K (2009) Properties of polymers, 4th edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Kumazawa H, Wang JS, Fukuda T, Sada E (1994) Permeation of carbon dioxide in glassy poly
(ether imide) and poly(ether ether ketone) membranes. J Membr Sci 93:53–59
Laguna MF, Cerrada ML, Benavente R, Perez E, Quijada R (2003) Permeation measurements in
ethylene-1-hexene, ethylene-1-octene, and ethylene-1-dodecene copolymers synthesized with
metallocene catalysts. J Polym Sci B Polym Phys 41:2174–2184
Lasoski SW Jr, Cobbs WH Jr (1959) Moisture permeability of polymers. I. Role of crystallinity and
orientation. J Polym Sci 36:21–33
Lehermeier HJ, Dorgan JR, Way JD (2001) Gas permeation properties of poly(lactic acid). J Membr
Sci 190:243–251
Levaesalmi J-M, McCarthy TJ (1995) Gas permeability of surface-selectively chlorinated poly
(4-methyl-1-pentene). Macromolecules 28:1733–1738
Li L, Wang C, Huang R, Zhang L, Hong S (2001) Morphology of high-pressure crystallized poly
(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate). Polymer 42:8867–8872
Lin H, Freeman BD (2004) Gas solubility, diffusivity and permeability in poly(ethylene oxide). J
Membr Sci 239:105–117
Lin YJ, Dias P, Chen HY, Chum S, Hiltner A, Baer E (2008a) Oxygen permeability of biaxially
oriented polypropylene films. Polym Eng Sci 48:642–648
Lin YJ, Dias P, Chen HY, Hiltner A, Baer E (2008b) Relationship between biaxial orientation and
oxygen permeability of polypropylene film. Polymer 49:2578–2586
Liu RYF, Hu YS, Schiraldi DA, Hiltner A, Baer E (2004) Crystallinity and oxygen transport
properties of PET bottle walls. J Appl Polym Sci 94:671–677
Mark HF (2003) Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken
19 Gas Permeation and Barrier Properties of Liquid Crystalline Polymers
545
thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer blends. Polym Compos 21:354–360
Kajiyama T, Nagata Y, Washizu S, Takayanagi M (1982) Characterization and gas permeation of
polycarbonate/liquid crystal composite membrane. J Membr Sci 11:39–52
Kajiyama T, Washizu S, Ohmori Y (1985) Oxygen permselective characteristics of a poly(vinyl
chloride)/liquid crystal/fluorocarbon ternary composite membrane. J Membr Sci 24:73–81
Kajiyama T, Kikuchi H, Shinkai S (1988) Novel polymer/liquid crystal composite membrane with
unique permselective characteristics. J Membr Sci 36:243–255
Kanehashi S, Nagai K (2005) Analysis of dual-mode model parameters for gas sorption in glassy
polymers. J Membr Sci 253:117–138
Kanekura K, Tsujita Y, Yoshimizu H, Okamoto S, Kunisada H, Goto M (2005) Characterization and
transport properties of a novel aliphatic polyamide with an ethyl branch. J Appl Polym Sci
98:1955–1960
Kawakami H, Mori Y, Abe H, Nagaoka S (1997) Gas transport properties of liquid crystalline
polysiloxane with laterally attached side chain. J Membr Sci 133:245–253
Kim JH, Lee YM (2001) Gas permeation properties of poly(amide-6-b-ethylene oxide)-silica
hybrid membranes. J Membr Sci 193:209–225
Kim JH, Ha SY, Lee YM (2001) Gas permeation of poly(amide-6-b-ethylene oxide) copolymer. J
Membr Sci 190:179–193
Kirkland BS, Paul DR (2008) Gas transport in poly(n-alkyl acrylate)/poly(m-alkyl acrylate) blends.
Polymer 49:507–524
Kofinas P, Cohen RE, Halasa AF (1994) Gas permeability of polyethylene/poly(ethylenepropylene) semicrystalline diblock copolymers. Polymer 35:1229–1235
Komatsuka T, Nagai K (2009) Temperature dependence on gas permeability and permselectivity of
poly(lactic acid) blend membranes. Polym J 41:455–458
Komatsuka T, Kusakabe A, Nagai K (2008) Characterization and gas transport properties of poly
(lactic acid) blend membranes. Desalination 234:212–220
Köncke U, Zachmann HG, Baltá-Calleja FJ (1996) New aspects concerning the structure and
degree of crystallinity in high-pressure-crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate). Macromolecules 29:6019–6022
Krevelen DW, Nijenhuis K (2009) Properties of polymers, 4th edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Kumazawa H, Wang JS, Fukuda T, Sada E (1994) Permeation of carbon dioxide in glassy poly
(ether imide) and poly(ether ether ketone) membranes. J Membr Sci 93:53–59
Laguna MF, Cerrada ML, Benavente R, Perez E, Quijada R (2003) Permeation measurements in
ethylene-1-hexene, ethylene-1-octene, and ethylene-1-dodecene copolymers synthesized with
metallocene catalysts. J Polym Sci B Polym Phys 41:2174–2184
Lasoski SW Jr, Cobbs WH Jr (1959) Moisture permeability of polymers. I. Role of crystallinity and
orientation. J Polym Sci 36:21–33
Lehermeier HJ, Dorgan JR, Way JD (2001) Gas permeation properties of poly(lactic acid). J Membr
Sci 190:243–251
Levaesalmi J-M, McCarthy TJ (1995) Gas permeability of surface-selectively chlorinated poly
(4-methyl-1-pentene). Macromolecules 28:1733–1738
Li L, Wang C, Huang R, Zhang L, Hong S (2001) Morphology of high-pressure crystallized poly
(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate). Polymer 42:8867–8872
Lin H, Freeman BD (2004) Gas solubility, diffusivity and permeability in poly(ethylene oxide). J
Membr Sci 239:105–117
Lin YJ, Dias P, Chen HY, Chum S, Hiltner A, Baer E (2008a) Oxygen permeability of biaxially
oriented polypropylene films. Polym Eng Sci 48:642–648
Lin YJ, Dias P, Chen HY, Hiltner A, Baer E (2008b) Relationship between biaxial orientation and
oxygen permeability of polypropylene film. Polymer 49:2578–2586
Liu RYF, Hu YS, Schiraldi DA, Hiltner A, Baer E (2004) Crystallinity and oxygen transport
properties of PET bottle walls. J Appl Polym Sci 94:671–677
Mark HF (2003) Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken
19 Gas Permeation and Barrier Properties of Liquid Crystalline Polymers
545