215
Jackson GA (1990) A model of the formation of marine algal flocs by physical coagulation processes. Deep-Sea Res 37:1197–1211
Jackson GA (1998) Using fractal scaling and two-dimensional particle size spectra to calculate
coagulation rates for heterogeneous systems. J Colloid Interface Sci 202:20–29
Jernelöv A, Lindén O (1981) Ixtoc I: a case study of the world’s largest oil spill. Ambio 10:299–306
Jézéquel R, Receveur J, Nedwed T, Le Floch S (2018) Evaluation of the ability of calcite, bentonite and barite to enhance oil dispersion under arctic conditions. Mar Pollut Bull 127:626–636
Johansson S, Larsson U, Boehm P (1980) The Tsesis oil spill impact on the pelagic ecosystem.
Mar Pollut Bull 11:284–293
Jokulsdottir T, Archer D (2016) A stochastic, Lagrangian model of sinking biogenic aggregates
in the ocean (SLAMS 1.0): model formulation, validation and sensitivity. Geosci Model Dev
9:1455–1476
Joye SB, Teske AP, Kostka JE (2014) Microbial dynamics following the Macondo oil well blowout
across Gulf of Mexico environments. Bioscience 64:766–777
Khelifa A, Fingas M, Brown C (2008a) Effects of dispersants on Oil-SPM aggregation and fate in
US coastal waters. Report submitted to the Coastal Response Research Center, University of
New Hampshire, July 2008, Project Number: 06-090, 57pp
Khelifa A, Fieldhouse B, Wang Z, Yang C, Landriault M, Brown CE, Fingas M (2008b) Effects
of chemical dispersant on oil sedimentation due to oil-SPM flocculation: experiments with the
NIST-1941b standard reference material. Proc IOSC 2008:627–631
Kleindienst S, Paul JH, Joye SB (2015) Using dispersants after oil spills: impacts on the composition and activity of microbial communities. Nat Rev Microbiol 13:388–396. https://doi.
org/10.1038/nrmicro3452
Kranck K (1973) Flocculation of suspended sediment in the sea. Nature 246:348–350
Lambert RA, Variano EA (2016) Collision of oil droplets with marine aggregates: effect of droplet
size. J Geophys Res Oceans 121:3250–3260. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011562
Laurenceau-Cornec EC, Trull TW, Davies DM, De La Rocha CL, Blain S (2015) Phytoplankton
morphology controls on marine snow sinking velocity. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 520:35–56
Lee K, Zheng Y, Merlin FX, Li Z, Niu H, King T, Doane R (2012a) Combining mineral fines
with chemical dispersants to disperse oil in low temperature and low mixing environments,
including the Arctic Rep. US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement (BSEE)
Lee RF, Köster M, Paffenhöfer GA (2012b) Ingestion and defecation of dispersed oil droplets by
pelagic tunicates. J Plankton Res 34:1058–1063
Lee K, Li Z, Robinson B, Kepkay PE, Blouin M, Doyon B (2011) Oil spill countermeasures in the
Arctic. Proceedings of the International Conference on Oil Spill Risk Management: preparedness, Response and Contingency Planning in the Shipping and Offshore Industries. 7–9 March,
Malmo Borshus, Sweden, Neil Bellefontaine and Olaf Linden (eds.), WMU Publications,
pp 93–108
Lee K, Li Z, King T, Kepkay P, Boufadel M, Venosa A, Mullin J (2008) Effects of chemical
dispersants and mineral fines on partitioning of petroleum hydrocarbons in natural seawater.
Proceedings of the 2008 International Oil Spill Conference, Savannah, Georgia, USA, May
4–8, 2008, pp 633–638. https://doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-633
Lee K, Stoffyn-Egli P, Tremblay GH, Owens EH, Sergy GA, Guénette CC, Prince RC (2003a)
Oil-mineral aggregate formation on oiled beaches: natural attenuation and sediment relocation.
Spill Sci Technol Bull 8:285–296
Lee K, Wohlgeschaffen G, Tremblay GH, Johnson BT, Sergy GA, Prince RC, Guénette CC, Owens
EH (2003b) Toxicity evaluation with the Microtox test to assess the impact of in-situ oiled
shoreline treatment options: natural attenuation and sediment relocation. Spill Sci Technol Bull
8:273–284
Lee K, Stoffyn-Egli P, Wood P, Lunel T (1998) Formation and structure of oil-mineral fine aggregates in coastal environments. Proceedings 21st Arctic and Marine Oilspill Program (AMOP)
Technical Seminar. June 10–12, 1998, Edmonton, Alberta, pp 911–921
12 Marine Oil Snow Sedimentation and Flocculent Accumulation (MOSSFA) Events…
Jackson GA (1990) A model of the formation of marine algal flocs by physical coagulation processes. Deep-Sea Res 37:1197–1211
Jackson GA (1998) Using fractal scaling and two-dimensional particle size spectra to calculate
coagulation rates for heterogeneous systems. J Colloid Interface Sci 202:20–29
Jernelöv A, Lindén O (1981) Ixtoc I: a case study of the world’s largest oil spill. Ambio 10:299–306
Jézéquel R, Receveur J, Nedwed T, Le Floch S (2018) Evaluation of the ability of calcite, bentonite and barite to enhance oil dispersion under arctic conditions. Mar Pollut Bull 127:626–636
Johansson S, Larsson U, Boehm P (1980) The Tsesis oil spill impact on the pelagic ecosystem.
Mar Pollut Bull 11:284–293
Jokulsdottir T, Archer D (2016) A stochastic, Lagrangian model of sinking biogenic aggregates
in the ocean (SLAMS 1.0): model formulation, validation and sensitivity. Geosci Model Dev
9:1455–1476
Joye SB, Teske AP, Kostka JE (2014) Microbial dynamics following the Macondo oil well blowout
across Gulf of Mexico environments. Bioscience 64:766–777
Khelifa A, Fingas M, Brown C (2008a) Effects of dispersants on Oil-SPM aggregation and fate in
US coastal waters. Report submitted to the Coastal Response Research Center, University of
New Hampshire, July 2008, Project Number: 06-090, 57pp
Khelifa A, Fieldhouse B, Wang Z, Yang C, Landriault M, Brown CE, Fingas M (2008b) Effects
of chemical dispersant on oil sedimentation due to oil-SPM flocculation: experiments with the
NIST-1941b standard reference material. Proc IOSC 2008:627–631
Kleindienst S, Paul JH, Joye SB (2015) Using dispersants after oil spills: impacts on the composition and activity of microbial communities. Nat Rev Microbiol 13:388–396. https://doi.
org/10.1038/nrmicro3452
Kranck K (1973) Flocculation of suspended sediment in the sea. Nature 246:348–350
Lambert RA, Variano EA (2016) Collision of oil droplets with marine aggregates: effect of droplet
size. J Geophys Res Oceans 121:3250–3260. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011562
Laurenceau-Cornec EC, Trull TW, Davies DM, De La Rocha CL, Blain S (2015) Phytoplankton
morphology controls on marine snow sinking velocity. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 520:35–56
Lee K, Zheng Y, Merlin FX, Li Z, Niu H, King T, Doane R (2012a) Combining mineral fines
with chemical dispersants to disperse oil in low temperature and low mixing environments,
including the Arctic Rep. US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Safety and Environmental
Enforcement (BSEE)
Lee RF, Köster M, Paffenhöfer GA (2012b) Ingestion and defecation of dispersed oil droplets by
pelagic tunicates. J Plankton Res 34:1058–1063
Lee K, Li Z, Robinson B, Kepkay PE, Blouin M, Doyon B (2011) Oil spill countermeasures in the
Arctic. Proceedings of the International Conference on Oil Spill Risk Management: preparedness, Response and Contingency Planning in the Shipping and Offshore Industries. 7–9 March,
Malmo Borshus, Sweden, Neil Bellefontaine and Olaf Linden (eds.), WMU Publications,
pp 93–108
Lee K, Li Z, King T, Kepkay P, Boufadel M, Venosa A, Mullin J (2008) Effects of chemical
dispersants and mineral fines on partitioning of petroleum hydrocarbons in natural seawater.
Proceedings of the 2008 International Oil Spill Conference, Savannah, Georgia, USA, May
4–8, 2008, pp 633–638. https://doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-633
Lee K, Stoffyn-Egli P, Tremblay GH, Owens EH, Sergy GA, Guénette CC, Prince RC (2003a)
Oil-mineral aggregate formation on oiled beaches: natural attenuation and sediment relocation.
Spill Sci Technol Bull 8:285–296
Lee K, Wohlgeschaffen G, Tremblay GH, Johnson BT, Sergy GA, Prince RC, Guénette CC, Owens
EH (2003b) Toxicity evaluation with the Microtox test to assess the impact of in-situ oiled
shoreline treatment options: natural attenuation and sediment relocation. Spill Sci Technol Bull
8:273–284
Lee K, Stoffyn-Egli P, Wood P, Lunel T (1998) Formation and structure of oil-mineral fine aggregates in coastal environments. Proceedings 21st Arctic and Marine Oilspill Program (AMOP)
Technical Seminar. June 10–12, 1998, Edmonton, Alberta, pp 911–921
12 Marine Oil Snow Sedimentation and Flocculent Accumulation (MOSSFA) Events…