103
in the aftermath of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Environ Sci Technol
47(19):10860–10867
Fernández-Carrera A, Rogers K, Weber S, Chanton J, Montoya J (2016) Deep Water Horizon oil
and methane carbon entered the food web in the Gulf of Mexico. Limnol Oceanogr 61(S1):S387
Fingas M, Fieldhouse B (2004) Formation of water-in-oil emulsions and application to oil spill
modelling. J Hazard Mater 107(1–2):37–50
Gros J, Nabi D, Würz B, Wick LY, Brussaard CP, Huisman J, van der Meer JR, Reddy CM, Arey
JS (2014) First day of an oil spill on the open sea: Early mass transfers of hydrocarbons to air
and water. Environ Sci Technol 48(16):9400–9411
Gros J, Reddy CM, Nelson RK, Socolofsky SA, Arey JS (2016) Simulating gas–liquid− water partitioning and fluid properties of petroleum under pressure: implications for deep-sea blowouts.
Environ Sci Technol 50(14):7397–7408
Gros J, Socolofsky SA, Dissanayake AL, Jun I, Zhao L, Boufadel MC, Reddy CM, Arey JS (2017)
Petroleum dynamics in the sea and influence of subsea dispersant injection during Deepwater
Horizon. Proc Natl Acad Sci 114(38):10065–10070
Gundlach ER, Boehm PD, Marchand M, Atlas RM, Ward DM, Wolfe DA (1983) The fate of
Amoco Cadiz oil. Science 221(4606):122–129
Gutierrez T, Teske A, Ziervogel K, Passow U, Quigg A (2018) Microbial exopolymers: sources,
chemico-physiological properties, and ecosystem effects in the marine environment. Front
Microbiol 9:1822
Hazen TC, Dubinsky EA, DeSantis TZ, Andersen GL, Piceno YM, Singh N, Jansson JK, Probst A,
Borglin SE, Fortney JL (2010) Deep-sea oil plume enriches indigenous oil-degrading bacteria.
Science 330(6001):204–208
Helm J, Wendlandt KD, Jechorek M, Stottmeister U (2008) Potassium deficiency results in accumulation of ultra-high molecular weight poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in a methane-utilizing mixed
culture. J Appl Microbiol 105(4):1054–1061
Hernández-López E, Ayala M, Vazquez-Duhalt R (2015) Microbial and enzymatic biotransformations of asphaltenes. Pet Sci Technol 33(9):1017–1029
Hornafius JS, Quigley D, Luyendyk BP (1999) The world’s most spectacular marine hydrocarbon seeps (Coal Oil Point, Santa Barbara Channel, California): quantification of emissions.
J Geophys Res Oceans 104(C9):20703–20711
Houma ICP Aerial Dispersant Group (2010) After action report Deepwater horizon MC252 aerial
dispersant response
Hu P, Dubinsky EA, Probst AJ, Wang J, Sieber CM, Tom LM, Gardinali PR, Banfield JF, Atlas
RM, Andersen GL (2017) Simulation of Deepwater Horizon oil plume reveals substrate
specialization within a complex community of hydrocarbon degraders. Proc Natl Acad Sci
114(28):7432–7437
Jaggi A, Snowdon RW, Stopford A, Radović JR, Oldenburg TB, Larter SR (2017) Experimental
simulation of crude oil-water partitioning behavior of BTEX compounds during a deep submarine oil spill. Org Geochem 108:1–8
Jernelöv A, Lindén O (1981) Ixtoc I: a case study of the world’s largest oil spill. Ambio
10(6):299–306
Kessler JD, Valentine DL, Redmond MC, Du M, Chan EW, Mendes SD, Quiroz EW, Villanueva
CJ, Shusta SS, Werra LM, Yvon-Lewis SA, Weber TC (2011) A persistent oxygen anomaly
reveals the fate of spilled methane in the deep Gulf of Mexico. Science 331(6015):312–315.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1199697
Kimes NE, Callaghan AV, Suflita JM, Morris PJ (2014) Microbial transformation of the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill—past, present, and future perspectives. Front Microbiol 5:603
Lehr W, Socolofsky SA (2020) The importance of understanding fundamental physics and chemistry of deep oil blowouts (Chap. 2). In: Murawski SA, Ainsworth C, Gilbert S, Hollander D,
Paris CB, Schlüter M, Wetzel D (eds) Deep oil spills: facts, fate, effects. Springer, Cham
Levy E, Lee K (1988) Potential contribution of natural hydrocarbon seepage to benthic productivity and the fisheries of Atlantic Canada. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 45(2):349–352
6 The Importance of Understanding Transport and Degradation of Oil and Gasses…
in the aftermath of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Environ Sci Technol
47(19):10860–10867
Fernández-Carrera A, Rogers K, Weber S, Chanton J, Montoya J (2016) Deep Water Horizon oil
and methane carbon entered the food web in the Gulf of Mexico. Limnol Oceanogr 61(S1):S387
Fingas M, Fieldhouse B (2004) Formation of water-in-oil emulsions and application to oil spill
modelling. J Hazard Mater 107(1–2):37–50
Gros J, Nabi D, Würz B, Wick LY, Brussaard CP, Huisman J, van der Meer JR, Reddy CM, Arey
JS (2014) First day of an oil spill on the open sea: Early mass transfers of hydrocarbons to air
and water. Environ Sci Technol 48(16):9400–9411
Gros J, Reddy CM, Nelson RK, Socolofsky SA, Arey JS (2016) Simulating gas–liquid− water partitioning and fluid properties of petroleum under pressure: implications for deep-sea blowouts.
Environ Sci Technol 50(14):7397–7408
Gros J, Socolofsky SA, Dissanayake AL, Jun I, Zhao L, Boufadel MC, Reddy CM, Arey JS (2017)
Petroleum dynamics in the sea and influence of subsea dispersant injection during Deepwater
Horizon. Proc Natl Acad Sci 114(38):10065–10070
Gundlach ER, Boehm PD, Marchand M, Atlas RM, Ward DM, Wolfe DA (1983) The fate of
Amoco Cadiz oil. Science 221(4606):122–129
Gutierrez T, Teske A, Ziervogel K, Passow U, Quigg A (2018) Microbial exopolymers: sources,
chemico-physiological properties, and ecosystem effects in the marine environment. Front
Microbiol 9:1822
Hazen TC, Dubinsky EA, DeSantis TZ, Andersen GL, Piceno YM, Singh N, Jansson JK, Probst A,
Borglin SE, Fortney JL (2010) Deep-sea oil plume enriches indigenous oil-degrading bacteria.
Science 330(6001):204–208
Helm J, Wendlandt KD, Jechorek M, Stottmeister U (2008) Potassium deficiency results in accumulation of ultra-high molecular weight poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in a methane-utilizing mixed
culture. J Appl Microbiol 105(4):1054–1061
Hernández-López E, Ayala M, Vazquez-Duhalt R (2015) Microbial and enzymatic biotransformations of asphaltenes. Pet Sci Technol 33(9):1017–1029
Hornafius JS, Quigley D, Luyendyk BP (1999) The world’s most spectacular marine hydrocarbon seeps (Coal Oil Point, Santa Barbara Channel, California): quantification of emissions.
J Geophys Res Oceans 104(C9):20703–20711
Houma ICP Aerial Dispersant Group (2010) After action report Deepwater horizon MC252 aerial
dispersant response
Hu P, Dubinsky EA, Probst AJ, Wang J, Sieber CM, Tom LM, Gardinali PR, Banfield JF, Atlas
RM, Andersen GL (2017) Simulation of Deepwater Horizon oil plume reveals substrate
specialization within a complex community of hydrocarbon degraders. Proc Natl Acad Sci
114(28):7432–7437
Jaggi A, Snowdon RW, Stopford A, Radović JR, Oldenburg TB, Larter SR (2017) Experimental
simulation of crude oil-water partitioning behavior of BTEX compounds during a deep submarine oil spill. Org Geochem 108:1–8
Jernelöv A, Lindén O (1981) Ixtoc I: a case study of the world’s largest oil spill. Ambio
10(6):299–306
Kessler JD, Valentine DL, Redmond MC, Du M, Chan EW, Mendes SD, Quiroz EW, Villanueva
CJ, Shusta SS, Werra LM, Yvon-Lewis SA, Weber TC (2011) A persistent oxygen anomaly
reveals the fate of spilled methane in the deep Gulf of Mexico. Science 331(6015):312–315.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1199697
Kimes NE, Callaghan AV, Suflita JM, Morris PJ (2014) Microbial transformation of the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill—past, present, and future perspectives. Front Microbiol 5:603
Lehr W, Socolofsky SA (2020) The importance of understanding fundamental physics and chemistry of deep oil blowouts (Chap. 2). In: Murawski SA, Ainsworth C, Gilbert S, Hollander D,
Paris CB, Schlüter M, Wetzel D (eds) Deep oil spills: facts, fate, effects. Springer, Cham
Levy E, Lee K (1988) Potential contribution of natural hydrocarbon seepage to benthic productivity and the fisheries of Atlantic Canada. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 45(2):349–352
6 The Importance of Understanding Transport and Degradation of Oil and Gasses…
