CHAPTER IV
Results & discussion
29
The unemployed population of Skikda is 53,532 with an unemployment rate of 13.93%. This
number represents individuals who are currently without employment in the specified context.
This figure typically includes those actively seeking employment but unable to find suitable
jobs.
The unemployed population of 53,532 represents the number of individuals who are currently
without employment in the specified context.
This data offers valuable insights into the labor market conditions, indicating the challenges in
finding employment opportunities and highlighting potential economic strains. Policymakers
and economists can utilize this information to assess the state of the labor market, develop
strategies to tackle unemployment, and create policies that promote job creation and overall
economic growth.
IV.1.2.2. Labour force
The labour force existing in Skikda is 384,330 with an activity rate 34.46% (ANIREF. 2020).
This labour forces is distributed by sector of activity 3(figure 15). Each slice of the pie
corresponds to a specific sector, and the size of each slice represents the proportion of the labour
force engaged in that particular sector.
The largest slice of the pie charts represents the sector of agriculture with a percentage of 28%,
which indicates that a significant portion of the labour force is involved in these industries.
Another slice is dedicated to the secondary sector, which encompasses administration activity
with a percentage of 19%. A larger slice suggests a considerable presence of workers in this
activity. A significant portion of the pie may be occupied by the tertiary sector, which comprises
services such as retail, healthcare, education, finance, tourism, and hospitality with a proportion
of 18%, which indicates a substantial presence of workers in the service sector. The quaternary
sector represented by 14% in the pie chart encompasses the sector of business. The next sector
of activity is industry with a percentage of 11%. Finally, the Building, Public Works, and
Housing (BPH) sector, which is represented by 10% of the active population, this sector, has a
real importance, which lies in its contribution to economic growth, infrastructure development,
housing provision, urban planning, and the overall well-being of communities. It plays a vital
role in shaping the physical, social, and economic landscapes of regions and countries.
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