Vulnerability of Crop Pollination Ecosystem Services to Climate …
245
100. Graystock P, Yates K, Darvill B, Goulson D, Hughes WOH (2013a) Emerging dangers: deadly
effects of an emergent parasite in a new pollinator host. J Invertebr Pathol
101. Graystock P, Yates K, Evison SEF, Darvill B, Goulson D, Hughes WOH (2013b) The Trojan
hives: pollinator pathogens, imported and distributed in bumblebee colonies. J Appl Ecol
102. Murray TE, Coffey MF, Kehoe E, Horgan FG (2013) Pathogen prevalence in commercially reared bumble bees and evidence of spillover in conspecific populations. Biol Conserv
159:269–276
103. Singh R, Levitt AL, Rajotte EG, Holmes EC, Ostiguy N, van Engelsdorp D, Lipkin WL,
dePamphilis CW, Toth AL, Cox-Foster DL (2010) RNA viruses in Hymenopteran pollinators: evidence of inter-taxa virus transmission via pollen and potential impact on non-Apis
Hymenopteran species. PLoS One 5:e14357
104. Pirk CW, Strauss U, Yusuf A, Démares F, Human H (2015) Honeybee health in Africa—a
review. Apidologie. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-015-0406-6
105. Haddad N, Adjlane N, Loucif-Ayad W, Shebl MA, Saba M, Albaba I, El-Obeid D, Sabah M,
Giusti M, Felicioli A (2015) Presence and infestation rate of Senotainia tricuspis (Meigen)
(Diptera, Sarcophagidae) on honey bees in the Mediterranean region. J Apic Res 54(2):121–
122
106. Haddad N, Noureddine A, Al-Shagour B, Loucif-Ayad W, El-Niweiri MA, Anaswah E, Hammour WA, El-Obeid D, Imad A, Shebl MA, Almaleky AS, Nasher A, Walid N, Bergigui MF,
Yañez O, de Miranda JR (2017) Distribution and variability of deformed wing virus of honeybees (Apis mellifera) in the Middle East and North Africa. Insect Sci 24:103–113. https://
doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12277
107. Haddad N (2011) Honey bee viruses, disease and hive management in the Middle East and
their relation to the colony collapse disorder and bee losses. Uludag Bee J 11(1):17–24
108. Hassan AR (2009) Proceedings of the 4th COLOSS conference
109. Alaux C, Ducloz F, Crauser D, Le Conte Y (2010) Diet effects on honeybee immunocompetence. Biol Let 6(4):562–565
110. Blacquiere T, Smagghe G, van Gestel CAM, Mommaerts V (2012) Neonicotinoids in bees: a
review on concentrations, side-effects and risk assessment. Ecotoxicology 21:973–992
111. Colin ME, Bonmatin JM, Moineau I, Gaimon C, Brun S, Vermandere JP (2004) A method
to quantify and analyze the foraging activity of honey bees: relevance to the sublethal effects
induced by systemic insecticides. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 47:387–395
112. Desneux N, Decourtye A, Delpuech JM (2007) The sublethal effects of pesticides on beneficial
arthropods. Annu Rev Entomol 52:81–106
113. Heylen K, Gobin B, Arckens L, Huybrechts R, Billen J (2010) The effects of four crop
protection products on the morphology and ultrastructure of the hypopharyngeal gland of the
European honeybee, Apis mellifera. Apidologie. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido/2010043
114. Roat TC, Carvalho SM, Nocelli RCF, Silva-Zacarin ECM, Palma MS, Malaspina O (2013)
Effects of sublethal dose of fipronil on neuron metabolic activity of Africanized honeybees.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 64:456–466
115. Rossi CA, Roat TC, Tavares DA, Cintra-Socolowski P, Malaspina O (2013) Brain morphophysiology of Africanized bee Apis mellifera exposed to sublethal doses of imidacloprid.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 65:234–243
116. Schmuck R (2004) Effects of a chronic dietary exposure of the honeybee Apis mellifera
(Hymenoptera: Apidae) to imidacloprid. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 47:471–478
117. Williamson SM, Wright GA (2013) Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs
olfactory learning and memory in honeybees. J Exp Biol 216(10):1799–1807
118. Williamson SM, Baker DD, Wright GA (2013) Acute exposure to a sublethal dose of imidacloprid and coumaphos enhances olfactory learning and memory in the honeybee Apis
mellifera. Invert Neurosci 13:63–70
119. Yang EC, Chuang YC, Chen L, Chang LH (2008) Abnormal foraging behavior induced by
sublethal dosage of imidacloprid in the honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J Econ Entomol
101:1743–1748
245
100. Graystock P, Yates K, Darvill B, Goulson D, Hughes WOH (2013a) Emerging dangers: deadly
effects of an emergent parasite in a new pollinator host. J Invertebr Pathol
101. Graystock P, Yates K, Evison SEF, Darvill B, Goulson D, Hughes WOH (2013b) The Trojan
hives: pollinator pathogens, imported and distributed in bumblebee colonies. J Appl Ecol
102. Murray TE, Coffey MF, Kehoe E, Horgan FG (2013) Pathogen prevalence in commercially reared bumble bees and evidence of spillover in conspecific populations. Biol Conserv
159:269–276
103. Singh R, Levitt AL, Rajotte EG, Holmes EC, Ostiguy N, van Engelsdorp D, Lipkin WL,
dePamphilis CW, Toth AL, Cox-Foster DL (2010) RNA viruses in Hymenopteran pollinators: evidence of inter-taxa virus transmission via pollen and potential impact on non-Apis
Hymenopteran species. PLoS One 5:e14357
104. Pirk CW, Strauss U, Yusuf A, Démares F, Human H (2015) Honeybee health in Africa—a
review. Apidologie. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-015-0406-6
105. Haddad N, Adjlane N, Loucif-Ayad W, Shebl MA, Saba M, Albaba I, El-Obeid D, Sabah M,
Giusti M, Felicioli A (2015) Presence and infestation rate of Senotainia tricuspis (Meigen)
(Diptera, Sarcophagidae) on honey bees in the Mediterranean region. J Apic Res 54(2):121–
122
106. Haddad N, Noureddine A, Al-Shagour B, Loucif-Ayad W, El-Niweiri MA, Anaswah E, Hammour WA, El-Obeid D, Imad A, Shebl MA, Almaleky AS, Nasher A, Walid N, Bergigui MF,
Yañez O, de Miranda JR (2017) Distribution and variability of deformed wing virus of honeybees (Apis mellifera) in the Middle East and North Africa. Insect Sci 24:103–113. https://
doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12277
107. Haddad N (2011) Honey bee viruses, disease and hive management in the Middle East and
their relation to the colony collapse disorder and bee losses. Uludag Bee J 11(1):17–24
108. Hassan AR (2009) Proceedings of the 4th COLOSS conference
109. Alaux C, Ducloz F, Crauser D, Le Conte Y (2010) Diet effects on honeybee immunocompetence. Biol Let 6(4):562–565
110. Blacquiere T, Smagghe G, van Gestel CAM, Mommaerts V (2012) Neonicotinoids in bees: a
review on concentrations, side-effects and risk assessment. Ecotoxicology 21:973–992
111. Colin ME, Bonmatin JM, Moineau I, Gaimon C, Brun S, Vermandere JP (2004) A method
to quantify and analyze the foraging activity of honey bees: relevance to the sublethal effects
induced by systemic insecticides. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 47:387–395
112. Desneux N, Decourtye A, Delpuech JM (2007) The sublethal effects of pesticides on beneficial
arthropods. Annu Rev Entomol 52:81–106
113. Heylen K, Gobin B, Arckens L, Huybrechts R, Billen J (2010) The effects of four crop
protection products on the morphology and ultrastructure of the hypopharyngeal gland of the
European honeybee, Apis mellifera. Apidologie. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido/2010043
114. Roat TC, Carvalho SM, Nocelli RCF, Silva-Zacarin ECM, Palma MS, Malaspina O (2013)
Effects of sublethal dose of fipronil on neuron metabolic activity of Africanized honeybees.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 64:456–466
115. Rossi CA, Roat TC, Tavares DA, Cintra-Socolowski P, Malaspina O (2013) Brain morphophysiology of Africanized bee Apis mellifera exposed to sublethal doses of imidacloprid.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 65:234–243
116. Schmuck R (2004) Effects of a chronic dietary exposure of the honeybee Apis mellifera
(Hymenoptera: Apidae) to imidacloprid. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 47:471–478
117. Williamson SM, Wright GA (2013) Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs
olfactory learning and memory in honeybees. J Exp Biol 216(10):1799–1807
118. Williamson SM, Baker DD, Wright GA (2013) Acute exposure to a sublethal dose of imidacloprid and coumaphos enhances olfactory learning and memory in the honeybee Apis
mellifera. Invert Neurosci 13:63–70
119. Yang EC, Chuang YC, Chen L, Chang LH (2008) Abnormal foraging behavior induced by
sublethal dosage of imidacloprid in the honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J Econ Entomol
101:1743–1748