154
Azam MF, Wagnon P, Berthier E, Vincent C, Fujita K, Kargel JS (2018) Review of the status and
mass changes of Himalayan Karakoram glaciers. J Glaciol 64(243):61–74
Bekryaev RV, Alekseev GV, Bhatt US, Colony RL, Johnson MA, Maskshtas AP, Walsh D (2003)
Variability and trend of air temperature and pressure in the maritime Arctic, 1985-2000. J Clim
16:2067–2077
Benn DI, Owen LA (1998) The role of the Indian summer monsoon and the mid-latitude westerlies
in Himalayan glaciation: review and speculative discussion. J Geol Soc Lond 155:353–363
Bolch T, Kulkarni A, Kääb A, Huggel C, Paul F, Cogley JG, Frey H, Kargel JS, Fujita K, Scheel M,
Bajracharya S, Stoffel M (2012) The state and fate of Himalayan glaciers. Science 336:310–314
Bookhagen B, Burbank DW (2010) Toward a complete Himalayan hydrological budget: spatiotemporal distribution of snowmelt and rainfall and their impact on river discharge. J Geophys
Res Earth 115(3):1–25
Braithwaite RJ (2002) Glacier mass balance: the first 50 years of international monitoring. Prog
Phys Geogr 26(1):76–95
Braithwaite RJ, Zhang Y, Raper SCB (2002) Temperature sensitivity of the mass balance of
mountain glaciers and ice caps as a climatological characteristic. Z Gletscherkd Glazial geol
38(1):35–61
Chen JL, Wilson CR, Tapley BD (2013) Contribution of ice sheet and mountain glacier melt to
recent sea level rise. Nat Geosci 6:549–552
Dobhal DP (1992) Inventory of Himachal glaciers and glaciological studies of Chhota Shigri
Glacier, Himachal Pradesh: a case history. PhD thesis, Garhwal University, Srinagar
Dobhal DP, Gergan JG, Thayyen RJ (2008) Mass balance studies of the Dokriani Glacier from
1992 to 2000, Garhwal Himalaya, India. Bull Glaciol Res 25:9–17
Dobhal DP, Mehta M, Srivastava D (2013) Influence of debris cover on terminus retreat and
mass changes of Chorabari Glacier, Garhwal region, central Himalaya, India. J Glaciol
59(217):961–971
Dowdeswell JA (1995) Glaciers in the high Arctic and recent environmental change. Philos Trans
R Soc Lond Ser A 352:321–334
Dowdeswell JA, Hagen JO, Björnsson H, Glazovsky AF, Harrison WD, Holmlund P et al (1997)
The mass balance of circum-Arctic glaciers and recent climate change. Quat Res 48(1):1–14
Finger D, Heinrich G, Gobiet A, Bauder A (2012) Projections of future water resources and their
uncertainty in a glacierized catchment in the Swiss Alps and the subsequent effects on hydropower production during the 21st century. Water Resour Res 48(2)
Finger D, Hugentobler A, Huss M, Voinesco A, Wernli H, Fischer D, Weber E, Jeannin PY,
Kauzlaric M, Wirz A, Vennemann T, Hüsler F, Schädler B, Weingartner R (2013) Identification
of glacial meltwater runoff in a karstic environment and its implication for present and future
water availability. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 17:3261–3277
Finkel RC, Owen LA, Barnard PL, Caffee MW (2003) Beryllium-10 dating of Mount Everest
moraines indicates astrong monsoon influence and glacial synchroneity throughout the
Himalaya. Geology 31(6):561–564
Førland EJ, Hanssen-Bauer I (2000) Increased precipitation in the Norwegian Arctic: true or false?
Clim Chang 46(4):485–509
Førland EJ, Benestad R, Hanssen-Bauer I, Haugen JE, Skaugen TE (2011) Temperature and precipitation development at Svalbard 1900–2100. Adv Meteorol 2011:1–14
Gautam CK, Mukherjee BP (1989) Mass-balance vis-à-vis snout position of Tipra bank glacier
District Chamoli, Uttar Pradesh. In: Proceedings of national meet on Himalayan glaciology,
5–6 June 1989, pp 141–148
Giesen RH, Oerlemans J (2013) Climate-model induced differences in the 21st century global and
regional glacier contributions to sea-level rise. Clim Dyn 41(1112):3283–3300
GSI (1991) Geological Survey of India annual report 1990–1991
GSI (1992) Geological Survey of India -Glaciological studies on Dunagiri Glacier, district Chamoli
(Field Seasons 1983–84 to 1991–92), Final Report 1992, pp 5–9
GSI (1999) Geological Survey of India (1999) Annual general report, Part 8. Volume 133
P. Sharma et al.
Azam MF, Wagnon P, Berthier E, Vincent C, Fujita K, Kargel JS (2018) Review of the status and
mass changes of Himalayan Karakoram glaciers. J Glaciol 64(243):61–74
Bekryaev RV, Alekseev GV, Bhatt US, Colony RL, Johnson MA, Maskshtas AP, Walsh D (2003)
Variability and trend of air temperature and pressure in the maritime Arctic, 1985-2000. J Clim
16:2067–2077
Benn DI, Owen LA (1998) The role of the Indian summer monsoon and the mid-latitude westerlies
in Himalayan glaciation: review and speculative discussion. J Geol Soc Lond 155:353–363
Bolch T, Kulkarni A, Kääb A, Huggel C, Paul F, Cogley JG, Frey H, Kargel JS, Fujita K, Scheel M,
Bajracharya S, Stoffel M (2012) The state and fate of Himalayan glaciers. Science 336:310–314
Bookhagen B, Burbank DW (2010) Toward a complete Himalayan hydrological budget: spatiotemporal distribution of snowmelt and rainfall and their impact on river discharge. J Geophys
Res Earth 115(3):1–25
Braithwaite RJ (2002) Glacier mass balance: the first 50 years of international monitoring. Prog
Phys Geogr 26(1):76–95
Braithwaite RJ, Zhang Y, Raper SCB (2002) Temperature sensitivity of the mass balance of
mountain glaciers and ice caps as a climatological characteristic. Z Gletscherkd Glazial geol
38(1):35–61
Chen JL, Wilson CR, Tapley BD (2013) Contribution of ice sheet and mountain glacier melt to
recent sea level rise. Nat Geosci 6:549–552
Dobhal DP (1992) Inventory of Himachal glaciers and glaciological studies of Chhota Shigri
Glacier, Himachal Pradesh: a case history. PhD thesis, Garhwal University, Srinagar
Dobhal DP, Gergan JG, Thayyen RJ (2008) Mass balance studies of the Dokriani Glacier from
1992 to 2000, Garhwal Himalaya, India. Bull Glaciol Res 25:9–17
Dobhal DP, Mehta M, Srivastava D (2013) Influence of debris cover on terminus retreat and
mass changes of Chorabari Glacier, Garhwal region, central Himalaya, India. J Glaciol
59(217):961–971
Dowdeswell JA (1995) Glaciers in the high Arctic and recent environmental change. Philos Trans
R Soc Lond Ser A 352:321–334
Dowdeswell JA, Hagen JO, Björnsson H, Glazovsky AF, Harrison WD, Holmlund P et al (1997)
The mass balance of circum-Arctic glaciers and recent climate change. Quat Res 48(1):1–14
Finger D, Heinrich G, Gobiet A, Bauder A (2012) Projections of future water resources and their
uncertainty in a glacierized catchment in the Swiss Alps and the subsequent effects on hydropower production during the 21st century. Water Resour Res 48(2)
Finger D, Hugentobler A, Huss M, Voinesco A, Wernli H, Fischer D, Weber E, Jeannin PY,
Kauzlaric M, Wirz A, Vennemann T, Hüsler F, Schädler B, Weingartner R (2013) Identification
of glacial meltwater runoff in a karstic environment and its implication for present and future
water availability. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 17:3261–3277
Finkel RC, Owen LA, Barnard PL, Caffee MW (2003) Beryllium-10 dating of Mount Everest
moraines indicates astrong monsoon influence and glacial synchroneity throughout the
Himalaya. Geology 31(6):561–564
Førland EJ, Hanssen-Bauer I (2000) Increased precipitation in the Norwegian Arctic: true or false?
Clim Chang 46(4):485–509
Førland EJ, Benestad R, Hanssen-Bauer I, Haugen JE, Skaugen TE (2011) Temperature and precipitation development at Svalbard 1900–2100. Adv Meteorol 2011:1–14
Gautam CK, Mukherjee BP (1989) Mass-balance vis-à-vis snout position of Tipra bank glacier
District Chamoli, Uttar Pradesh. In: Proceedings of national meet on Himalayan glaciology,
5–6 June 1989, pp 141–148
Giesen RH, Oerlemans J (2013) Climate-model induced differences in the 21st century global and
regional glacier contributions to sea-level rise. Clim Dyn 41(1112):3283–3300
GSI (1991) Geological Survey of India annual report 1990–1991
GSI (1992) Geological Survey of India -Glaciological studies on Dunagiri Glacier, district Chamoli
(Field Seasons 1983–84 to 1991–92), Final Report 1992, pp 5–9
GSI (1999) Geological Survey of India (1999) Annual general report, Part 8. Volume 133
P. Sharma et al.