Kim DS, Han SJ, Kwak SY (2007) Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of mesoporous TiO 2 with
the surface area, crystallite size, and pore size. J Colloid Interface Sci 316:85–91. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.jcis.2007.07.037
Kimling MC, Dehong C, Caruso RA (2017) Temperature-induced modulation of mesopore size in
hierarchically porous amorphous TiO 2 /ZrO 2 beads for improved dye adsorption capacity. J
Mater Chem 3:3768–3776. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA06289B
Kimura T (2016) Evaporation-induced self-assembly process controlled for obtaining highly
ordered mesoporous materials with demanded morphologies. Chem Rec 16:445–457. https://
doi.org/10.1002/tcr.201500262
Kisalius D, Kinsinger N (2017) Methods of making metal-oxides and uses thereof for water
treatment ans energy applications. US patent US 9,670,069 B2
Kolpin DW, Furlong ET, Meyer MT, Thurman EM, Zaugg SD, Barber LB, Buxton HT (2002)
Pharmaceuticals, hormones, and other organic wastewater contaminants in US streams,
1999–2000: a national reconnaissance. Environ Sci Technol 36:1202–1211. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es011055j
Koros WJ, Ma YH, Shimidzu T (1996) Terminology for membranes and membrane processes
(IUPAC Recommendations 1996). Pure Appl Chem 68:1479–1489. https://doi.org/10.1351/
pac199668071479
Ku Y, Huang YH, Chou YC (2011) Preparation and characterization of ZnO/TiO 2 for the
photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution. J Mol Catal A Chem 342-343:18–22.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2011.04.003
Kuijpers KPL, Dijk MAH, van Rumeur QG, Hessel V, Su Y, Noël T (2017) A sensitivity analysis
of a numbered-up photomicroreactor system. React Chem Eng 2:109–115. https://doi.org/10.
1039/C7RE00024C
Lai CW, Juan JC, Ko WB, Abd Hamid SB (2014) An overview: recent development of titanium
oxide nanotubes as photocatalyst for dye degradation. Int J Photoenergy 2014:1–14. https://doi.
org/10.1155/2014/524135
Landmann M, Rauls E, Schmidt WG (2012) The electronic structure and optical response of rutile,
anatase and brookite TiO 2 . J Phys Condens Matter. 24:Article Number: 195503. https://doi.org/
10.1088/0953-8984/24/19/195503
Lannoy A, Bleta R, Machut C, Monflier E, Ponchel A (2014) Block copolymer–cyclodextrin
supramolecular assemblies as soft templates for the synthesis of titania materials with controlled
crystallinity, porosity and photocatalytic activity. RSC Adv 4:4061–4070. https://doi.org/10.
1039/c4ra05994h
Lazar MA, Varghese S, Nair SS (2012) Photocatalysis water treatment by titanium dioxide: recent
updates. Catalysts 2:572–601. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal2040572
Lee SA, Choo KH, Lee CH, Lee HI, Hyeon T, Choi W, Kwon HH (2001a) Use of ultrafiltration
membranes for the separation of TiO 2 photocatalysts in drinking water treatment. Ind Eng Chem
Res 40:1712–1719. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie000738p
Lee SS, Kim HJ, Jung KT, Kim HS, Shuf YG (2001b) Photocatalytic activity of metal Ion (Fe or W)
doped titania. Korean J Chem Eng 18:914–918. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705618
Lee CK, Liu SS, Juang LC, Wang CC, Lin KS, Lyu MD (2007) Application of MCM-41 for dyes
removal from wastewater. J Hazard Mater 147:997–1005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.
2007.01.130
Li XZ, Zhao YG (1999) Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater for reuse. Water Sci Technol
39:249–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00285-1
Li X, Wang H, Inoue K, Uehara M, Nakamura H, Miyazaki M, Abe E, Maeda H (2003) Modified
micro-space using self-organized nanoparticles for reduction of Methylene Blue. Chem
Commun 0:964–965. https://doi.org/10.1039/B300765K
Li Z, Hou B, Wu D, Sun Y (2005) Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic
performance of silica-modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles. J Colloid Interface Sci
288:149–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.02.082
Li H, Shi JL, Liang J, Li X, Li L, Ruan M (2008) Synthesis of well-ordered mesoporous titania
powder with crystallized framework. Mater Lett 62:1410–1413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
matlet.2007.08.072
84
B. Lebeau et al.
the surface area, crystallite size, and pore size. J Colloid Interface Sci 316:85–91. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.jcis.2007.07.037
Kimling MC, Dehong C, Caruso RA (2017) Temperature-induced modulation of mesopore size in
hierarchically porous amorphous TiO 2 /ZrO 2 beads for improved dye adsorption capacity. J
Mater Chem 3:3768–3776. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4TA06289B
Kimura T (2016) Evaporation-induced self-assembly process controlled for obtaining highly
ordered mesoporous materials with demanded morphologies. Chem Rec 16:445–457. https://
doi.org/10.1002/tcr.201500262
Kisalius D, Kinsinger N (2017) Methods of making metal-oxides and uses thereof for water
treatment ans energy applications. US patent US 9,670,069 B2
Kolpin DW, Furlong ET, Meyer MT, Thurman EM, Zaugg SD, Barber LB, Buxton HT (2002)
Pharmaceuticals, hormones, and other organic wastewater contaminants in US streams,
1999–2000: a national reconnaissance. Environ Sci Technol 36:1202–1211. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es011055j
Koros WJ, Ma YH, Shimidzu T (1996) Terminology for membranes and membrane processes
(IUPAC Recommendations 1996). Pure Appl Chem 68:1479–1489. https://doi.org/10.1351/
pac199668071479
Ku Y, Huang YH, Chou YC (2011) Preparation and characterization of ZnO/TiO 2 for the
photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution. J Mol Catal A Chem 342-343:18–22.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2011.04.003
Kuijpers KPL, Dijk MAH, van Rumeur QG, Hessel V, Su Y, Noël T (2017) A sensitivity analysis
of a numbered-up photomicroreactor system. React Chem Eng 2:109–115. https://doi.org/10.
1039/C7RE00024C
Lai CW, Juan JC, Ko WB, Abd Hamid SB (2014) An overview: recent development of titanium
oxide nanotubes as photocatalyst for dye degradation. Int J Photoenergy 2014:1–14. https://doi.
org/10.1155/2014/524135
Landmann M, Rauls E, Schmidt WG (2012) The electronic structure and optical response of rutile,
anatase and brookite TiO 2 . J Phys Condens Matter. 24:Article Number: 195503. https://doi.org/
10.1088/0953-8984/24/19/195503
Lannoy A, Bleta R, Machut C, Monflier E, Ponchel A (2014) Block copolymer–cyclodextrin
supramolecular assemblies as soft templates for the synthesis of titania materials with controlled
crystallinity, porosity and photocatalytic activity. RSC Adv 4:4061–4070. https://doi.org/10.
1039/c4ra05994h
Lazar MA, Varghese S, Nair SS (2012) Photocatalysis water treatment by titanium dioxide: recent
updates. Catalysts 2:572–601. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal2040572
Lee SA, Choo KH, Lee CH, Lee HI, Hyeon T, Choi W, Kwon HH (2001a) Use of ultrafiltration
membranes for the separation of TiO 2 photocatalysts in drinking water treatment. Ind Eng Chem
Res 40:1712–1719. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie000738p
Lee SS, Kim HJ, Jung KT, Kim HS, Shuf YG (2001b) Photocatalytic activity of metal Ion (Fe or W)
doped titania. Korean J Chem Eng 18:914–918. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705618
Lee CK, Liu SS, Juang LC, Wang CC, Lin KS, Lyu MD (2007) Application of MCM-41 for dyes
removal from wastewater. J Hazard Mater 147:997–1005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.
2007.01.130
Li XZ, Zhao YG (1999) Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater for reuse. Water Sci Technol
39:249–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00285-1
Li X, Wang H, Inoue K, Uehara M, Nakamura H, Miyazaki M, Abe E, Maeda H (2003) Modified
micro-space using self-organized nanoparticles for reduction of Methylene Blue. Chem
Commun 0:964–965. https://doi.org/10.1039/B300765K
Li Z, Hou B, Wu D, Sun Y (2005) Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic
performance of silica-modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles. J Colloid Interface Sci
288:149–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.02.082
Li H, Shi JL, Liang J, Li X, Li L, Ruan M (2008) Synthesis of well-ordered mesoporous titania
powder with crystallized framework. Mater Lett 62:1410–1413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
matlet.2007.08.072
84
B. Lebeau et al.